WORDS AND PHRASES FROM THE PAST
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  • Reverse Dictionary
    • Reverse A >
      • Reverse A - ABY
      • Reverse AC - ACY
      • Reverse AD - AE
      • Reverse AF - AG
      • Reverse AH - AK
      • Reverse AL - ALZ
      • Reverse AM - AMZ
      • Reverse ANA - ANK
      • Reverse ANN - ANY
      • Reverse AP - AQ
      • Reverse AR - ARZ
      • Reverse AS - ASZ
      • Reverse AT - ATZ
      • Reverse AU - AV
      • Reverse AW - AZ
    • Reverse B >
      • Reverse BA - BAK
      • Reverse BAL - BAZ
      • Reverse BE - BED
      • Reverse BEE - BEK
      • Reverse BEL - BEZ
      • Reverse BH - BIZ
      • Reverse BL - BLAZ
      • Reverse BLE - BLU
      • Reverse BO - BON
      • Reverse BOO - BOZ
      • Reverse Dictionary BRA - BREATHLESS
      • Reverse Dictionary BREECHES - BRUTISHNESS
      • Reverse Dictionary BUBBLE - BURYING
      • Reverse Dictionary BUS - BYWORD
    • Reverse Dictionary C INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary CAB - CAPTURING
      • Reverse Dictionary CAR - CARVING
      • Reverse Dictionary CASE - CAYENNE
      • Reverse Dictionary CEASE - CHAMPION
      • Reverse Dictionary CHANCE - CHAUFFEUR
      • Reverse Dictionary CHEAP - CHEWING GUM
      • Reverse Dictionary CHIC - CHIVES
      • Reverse Dictionary CHOC - CIVIL SERVANT
      • Reverse Dictionary CLAIM - CLOSING
      • Reverse Dictionary CLOT - CLUTTERED
      • Reverse Dictionary COACH - COLLUSIVE
      • Reverse Dictionary COLOGNE - COMPETITIVE
      • Reverse Dictionary COMPILE - COMRADESHIP
      • Reverse Dictionary CONCEAL - CONFORMIST
      • Reverse Dictionary CONFOUND - CONSIDERED
      • Reverse Dictionary CONSOLATION - CONTENDING
      • Reverse Dictionary CONTENT - CONVIVIAL
      • Reverse Dictionary COOK - COUNT
      • Reverse Dictionary COUNTERFEIT - COVETOUSNESS
      • Reverse Dictionary COW - CRAZY
      • Reverse Dictionary CREAK - CRITICIZING
      • Reverse Dictionary CROAK - CRYSTAL BALL
      • Reverse Dictionary CUB - CZECHOSLOVAKIAN
    • Reverse Dictionary D INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary DAB - DANK
      • Reverse Dictionary DAPPER - DEADLY
      • Reverse Dictionary DEAF - DECEIVING
      • Reverse Dictionary DECEMBER - DEFY
      • Reverse Dictionary DEGENERATE - DEODORANT
      • Reverse Dictionary DEPART - DEROGATORY
      • Reverse Dictionary DESCEND - DESTRUCTIVE
      • Reverse Dictionary DETACH - DEXTEROUSLY
      • Reverse Dictionary DIABETES - DIFFIDENT
      • Reverse Dictionary DIG - DIRTY
      • Reverse Dictionary DISABILITY - DISCOVERY
      • Reverse Dictionary DISCREDIT - DISGUSTING
      • Reverse Dictionary DISH - DISOWN
      • Reverse Dictionary DISPARAGE - DISSUADE
      • Reverse Dictionary DISTANCE - DIZZY
      • Reverse Dictionary DO - DOLTISH
      • Reverse Dictionary DOMESTIC - DRAGONFLY
      • Reverse Dictionary DRAG RACING - DRILL SERGEANT
      • Reverse Dictionary - DRINK - DRINKING
      • Reverse Dictionary DRINKING CHOCOLATE - DRUGGIST
      • Reverse Dictionary - DRUGS Pg. 1
      • Reverse Dictionary - DRUGS Pg. 2
      • Reverse Dictionary DRUM - DRUMSTICK
      • Reverse Dictionary - DRUNK - DRUNKENNESS
      • Reverse Dictionary DRY - DYSENTERY
    • Reverse Dictionary E INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary E - EATING UTENSILS
      • Reverse Dictionary EAVE - EFFUSIVE
      • Reverse Dictionary EGG - EMBARRASSMENT
      • Reverse Dictionary EMBASSY - ENDURING
      • Reverse Dictionary ENEMY - ENTANGLING
      • Reverse Dictionary ENTER - ERROR
      • Reverse Dictionary ESCAPADE - EVIL SPIRIT
      • Reverse Dictionary EXACERBATE - EXCELLENTLY
      • Reverse Dictionary EXCEPT - EXCLAIM
      • Reverse Dictionary - EXCLAMATIONS A - I
      • Reverse Dictionary - EXCLAMATIONS J - Z
      • Reverse Dictionary EXCLAMATION MARK - EXPERIMENTAL
      • Reverse Dictionary EXPERT - EYEWASH
    • Reverse Dictionary F INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary FAB - FAITHLESSNESS
      • Reverse Dictionary FAKE - FANTASY
      • Reverse Dictionary FAR - FASTING
      • Reverse Dictionary FAT - FAZE
      • Reverse Dictionary FEAR - FIDGETY
      • Reverse Dictionary FIELD - FINGERPRINT
      • Reverse Dictionary FINICAL - FIXED
      • Reverse Dictionary FLAB - FLIRTING
      • Reverse Dictionary FLOAT - FONDNESS
      • Reverse Dictionary FOOD - FOOD POISONING
      • Reverse Dictionary FOOL - FOOLISHNESS
      • Reverse Dictionary FOOT - FORMIDABLENESS
      • Reverse Dictionary FORSAKE - FREQUENTLY
      • Reverse Dictionary FRESH - FRONTIERSMAN
      • Reverse Dictionary FROST - FUZZY
    • Reverse Dictionary G INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary G - GENIALLY
      • Reverse Dictionary GENITALS
      • Reverse Dictionary GENIUS - GINSENG
      • Reverse Dictionary GIRAFFE - GLUTTONY
      • Reverse Dictionary GNARL - GOPHER
      • Reverse Dictionary GORE - GRANTING
      • Reverse Dictionary GRAPE - GROTESQUE
      • Reverse Dictionary GROUCH - GYPSY
    • Reverse Dictionary H INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary HABIT - HALF-WITTEDNESS
      • Reverse Dictionary HALIBUT - HANKERING
      • Reverse Dictionary HAPHAZARD - HARPOON
      • Reverse Dictionary HARSH - HEADWAY
      • Reverse Dictionary HEAL - HELPLESS
      • Reverse Dictionary HEM - HIPPOPOTAMUS
      • Reverse Dictionary HIRE - HOMICIDE
      • Reverse Dictionary HOMOSEXUAL - HOMOSEXUALITY
      • Reverse Dictionary HONEST - HORROR-STRUCK
      • Reverse Dictionary HORSE - HORSESHOES
      • Reverse Dictionary HOSE - HUMILITY
      • Reverse Dictionary HUMOROUS - HYSTERICS
    • Reverse Dictionary I INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary I - IDLY
      • Reverse Dictionary IDOL - ILLEGITIMATE
      • Reverse Dictionary ILL FATE - IMAGINED
      • Reverse Dictionary IMBECILE - IMPERVIOUS
      • Reverse Dictionary IMPETUOSITY - IMPROMPTU
      • Reverse Dictionary IMPROPER - INCONCEIVABLE
      • Reverse Dictionary INCONCLUSIVE - INDOMITABLE
      • Reverse Dictionary INDOOR - INFERNAL
      • Reverse Dictionary INFEST - INJUSTICE
      • Reverse Dictionary INK - INSIGNIFICANT
      • Reverse Dictionary INSINCERE - INTERFERING
      • Reverse Dictionary INTERIOR - IOWA
      • Reverse Dictionary IRA - IVY
    • Reverse Dictionary J INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary J - JITTERS
      • Reverse Dictionary JOAN - JUVENILE DELINQUENT
    • Reverse Dictionary K INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary K - KIPPER
      • Reverse Dictionary KISS - KOREAN
    • Reverse Dictionary L INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary. L - LANGUAGE
      • Reverse Dictionary. LANGUID - LAUNDRY
      • Reverse Dictionary. LAV - LAZY
      • Reverse Dictionary. LEA - LEFTWARD
      • Reverse Dictionary. LEG - LIAR
      • Reverse Dictionary. LIBEL - LION
      • Reverse Dictionary. LIP - LOAN
      • Reverse Dictionary. LOATH - LOOP
      • Reverse Dictionary. LOOSE - LOVINGLY
      • Reverse Dictionary. LOW - LYNX
    • Reverse Dictionary M INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary MAC - MALINGERING
      • Reverse Dictionary MALL - MARMOT
      • Reverse Dictionary MAROON - MATHEMATICS
      • Reverse Dictionary MATING - MEDAL
      • Reverse Dictionary MEDDLE - MENSTRUATION
      • Reverse Dictionary MENTAL - MILDNESS
      • Reverse Dictionary MILE - MISDIRECTION
      • Reverse Dictionary MISER - MISTAKENLY
      • Reverse Dictionary MISTREAT - MONDAY
      • Reverse Dictionary MONEY - MONEY ORDER
      • Reverse Dictionary MONITOR - MOTTLED
      • Reverse Dictionary MOULD - MULE
      • Reverse Dictionary MULTIPLICATION - MYTHICAL
    • Reverse Dictionary N INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary NA - NEARNESS
      • Reverse Dictionary NEAT - NEVERTHELESS
      • Reverse Dictionary NEW - NIMBLY
      • Reverse Dictionary NINE - NONPLUSSED
      • Reverse Dictionary NON-PROFESSIONAL - NORWEGIAN
      • Reverse Dictionary NOSE - NUTRITIOUS
    • Reverse Dictionary O INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary OAF - OBNOXIOUS
      • Reverse Dictionary OBOE - OCCURRING
      • Reverse Dictionary OCEAN - OKLAHOMA
      • Reverse Dictionary OLD - OPINIONATED
      • Reverse Dictionary OPOSSUM - OUTDOORS
      • Reverse Dictionary OUTFACE - OYSTER
    • Reverse Dictionary P INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary PA - PARACHUTIST
      • Reverse Dictionary PARADE - PASTURED
      • Reverse Dictionary PAT - PEDDLER
      • Reverse Dictionary PEDESTAL - PERPLEXITY
      • Reverse Dictionary PERQUISITE - PETTY
      • Reverse Dictionary PETULANCE - PILL
      • Reverse Dictionary PILLAGE - PLAIT
      • Reverse Dictionary PLAN - PLOUGHMAN
      • Reverse Dictionary PLUCK - POLICE VEHIICLE
      • Reverse Dictionary POLISH - PORPOISE
      • Reverse Dictionary PORRIDGE - PRACTICE
      • Reverse Dictionary PRAGMATIC - PREJUDICIAL
      • Reverse Dictionary PRELIMINARY - PRISE
      • Reverse Dictionary PRISON - PRISONER OF WAR
      • Reverse Dictionary PRISSY - PROSTHESIS
      • Reverse Dictionary PROSTITUTE - PROSTITUTION
      • Reverse Dictionary PROSTRATE - PUMPKIN
      • Reverse Dictionary PUN - PYRAMID
    • Reverse Dictionary Q INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary QUACK - QUELL
      • Reverse Dictionary QUENCH - QUOTED
    • Reverse Dictionary R INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary R - RAILWAY
      • Reverse Dictionary RAIN - RASCALLY
      • Reverse Dictionary RASH - RECEIVING
      • Reverse Dictionary RECENT - REITERATION
      • Reverse Dictionary REJECT - REMARKABLY
      • Reverse Dictionary REMEDIABLE - REPRIMANDED
      • Reverse Dictionary REPRISAL - RESPONSIVE
      • Reverse Dictionary REST - RICE
      • Reverse Dictionary RICH - RIVER-RAFTING
      • Reverse Dictionary ROAD - ROGUISH
      • Reverse Dictionary ROISTER - ROWDYISM
      • Reverse Dictionary ROWING - RUMOUR
      • Reverse Dictionary RUMPLE - RUTHLESSNESS
    • Reverse Dictionary S INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary SAB - SANCTUARY
      • Reverse Dictionary SAND - SCALPEL
      • Reverse Dictionary SCAM - SCHWARZENEGGER
      • Reverse Dictionary SCIENCE - SCRAWNY
      • Reverse Dictionary SCREAM - SECRETLY
      • Reverse Dictionary SECTION - SEMEN
      • Reverse Dictionary SEMICOLON - SERVICEABLE
      • Reverse Dictionary - SERVICES
      • Reverse Dictionary SERVILE - SEWN
      • Reverse Dictionary - SEX
      • Reverse Dictionary SEX APPEAL - SHEDDING
      • Reverse Dictionary SHEEP - SHIVERY
      • Reverse Dictionary SHOCK - SHOVING
      • Reverse Dictionary SHOW - SICKNESS
      • Reverse Dictionary SIDE - SILLY
      • Reverse Dictionary SILVER - SINKING
      • Reverse Dictionary SINLESS - SLANG
      • Reverse Dictionary SLANT - SLEEPY
      • Reverse Dictionary SLEET - SLUGGISHNESS
      • Reverse Dictionary SLUM - SMOKY
      • Reverse Dictionary SMOOTH - SNUGLY
      • Reverse Dictionary SOAK - SOOTY
      • Reverse Dictionary SOPHISTICATED - SPEAKING
      • Reverse Dictionary SPEAR - SPLAY-FOOTED
      • Reverse Dictionary SPLEEN - SPREE
      • Reverse Dictionary SPRIGHTLY - STAIRWAY
      • Reverse Dictionary STAKE - STEREO
      • Reverse Dictionary STERILE - STONY
      • Reverse Dictionary STOOGE - STREAKY
      • Reverse Dictionary STREAM - STRONG-WILLED
      • Reverse Dictionary STRUGGLE - STUPEFYING
      • Reverse Dictionary STUPID - STUPIDNESS
      • Reverse Dictionary STUPOR - SUBWAY
      • Reverse Dictionary SUCCEED - SUMMONS
      • Reverse Dictionary SUMP - SURPLUS
      • Reverse Dictionary SURPRISE - SWEAR TO
      • Reverse Dictionary SWEAT - SYRUP
    • Reverse Dictionary T INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary TAB - TALENTED
      • Reverse Dictionary TALK - TALKING
      • Reverse Dictionary TALL - TEA PARTY
      • Reverse Dictionary TEAR - TEN-FOLD
      • Reverse Dictionary TENNESSEE - THICK-WITTED
      • Reverse Dictionary THIEF - THING
      • Reverse Dictionary THINK - THUGGISH
      • Reverse Dictionary THUMB - TIMELY
      • Reverse Dictionary TIMID - TOADSTOOL
      • Reverse Dictionary TOADY - TORMENTING
      • Reverse Dictionary TORN - TRAITOROUS
      • Reverse Dictionary TRAM - TRESPASSING
      • Reverse Dictionary TRIAL - TRIVIALITY
      • Reverse Dictionary TROLLOP - TRULY
      • Reverse Dictionary TRUMP - TYRE
    • Reverse Dictionary U INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary U - UNCEREMONIOUSLY
      • Reverse Dictionary UNCERTAIN - UNDERSIZED
      • Reverse Dictionary UNDERSTAND - UNEXPLORED
      • Reverse Dictionary UNFADING - UNINTERESTING
      • Reverse Dictionary UNINTERRUPTED - UNMARRIED
      • Reverse Dictionary UNMATCHABLE - UNPROMISING
      • Reverse Dictionary UNPROSPEROUS - UNSYMPATHETIC
      • Reverse Dictionary UNTAMED - UPROARIOUS
      • Reverse Dictionary UPSET - UTTERLY
    • Reverse Dictionary V INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary VACANCY - VANE
      • Reverse Dictionary VANISH - VEHICLE
      • Reverse Dictionary VEIL - VICTUALS
      • Reverse Dictionary VIDEO - VIRAGO
      • Reverse Dictionary VIRGIN - VULTURE
    • Reverse Dictionary W INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary WA - WANDERLUST
      • Reverse Dictionary WANE - WATCHWORD
      • Reverse Dictionary WATER - WEAPON
      • Reverse Dictionary WEAR - WELT
      • Reverse Dictionary WEN - WHISKERS
      • Reverse Dictionary WHISKY - WIDE-SPREADING
      • Reverse Dictionary WIDOW - WINDING
      • Reverse Dictionary WINDMILL - WOLVERINE
      • Reverse Dictionary WOMAN - WOMB
      • Reverse Dictionary WONDER - WORKSHOP
      • Reverse Dictionary WORLD - WORTHLESSNESS
      • Reverse Dictionary WORTHWHILE -- WYOMING
    • Reverse Dictionary X - Y - Z >
      • Reverse Dictionary XYZ
  • Dictionary
    • Dictionary - A >
      • Dictionary A - Pg. 1
      • Dictionary A - Pg. 2
      • Dictionary A - Pg. 3
    • Dictionary - B >
      • Dictionary B - Pg. 1
      • Dictionary B - Pg. 2
      • Dictionary B - Pg. 3
      • Dictionary B - Pg. 4
      • Dictionary B - Pg. 5
      • Dictionary B - Pg. 6
      • Dictionary B - Pg. 7
    • Dictionary - C >
      • Dictionary C - Pg. 1
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      • Dictionary C - Pg. 3
      • Dictionary C - Pg. 4
    • Dictionary - D >
      • Dictionary D - Pg. 1
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      • Dictionary D - Pg. 3
      • Dictionary D - Pg. 4
    • Dictionary - E >
      • Dictionary E - Pg. 1
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    • Dictionary - F >
      • Dictionary F - Pg. 1
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      • Dictionary F - Pg. 3
      • Dictionary F - Pg. 4
    • Dictionary - G >
      • Dictionary G - Pg. 1
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    • Dictionary - H >
      • Dictionary H - Pg. 1
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      • Dictionary H - Pg. 3
      • Dictionary H - Pg. 4
      • Dictionary H - Pg. 5
    • Dictionary - I >
      • Dictionary I - Pg. 1
      • Dictionary I - Pg. 2
    • Dictionary - J >
      • Dictionary J - Pg. 1
    • Dictionary - K >
      • Dictionary K - Pg. 1
    • Dictionary - L >
      • Dictionary L - Pg. 1
      • Dictionary L - Pg. 2
      • Dictionary L - Pg. 3
    • Dictionary - M >
      • Dictionary M - Pg. 1
      • Dictionary M - Pg. 2
      • Dictionary M - Pg. 3
      • Dictionary M - Pg. 4
    • Dictionary - N >
      • Dictionary N - Pg. 1
      • Dictionary N - Pg. 2
    • Dictionary - O >
      • Dictionary O - Pg. 1
      • Dictionary O - Pg. 2
      • Dictionary O - Pg. 3
      • Dictionary O - Pg. 4
    • Dictionary - P >
      • Dictionary P - Pg. 1
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      • Dictionary P - Pg. 3
      • Dictionary P - Pg. 4
      • Dictionary P - Pg. 5
    • Dictionary - Q >
      • Dictionary Q - Pg. 1
    • Dictionary - R >
      • Dictionary R - Pg. 1
      • Dictionary R - Pg. 2
      • Dictionary R - Pg. 3
      • Dictionary R - Pg. 4
    • Dictionary - S >
      • Dictionary S - Pg. 1
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      • Dictionary S - Pg. 3
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      • Dictionary S - Pg. 5
      • Dictionary S - Pg. 6
      • Dictionary S - Pg. 7
      • Dictionary S - Pg. 8
    • Dictionary - T >
      • Dictionary T - Pg. 1
      • Dictionary T - Pg. 2
      • Dictionary T - Pg. 3
      • Dictionary T - Pg. 4
      • Dictionary T - Pg. 5
    • Dictionary - U >
      • Dictionary U - Pg. 1
      • Dictionary U - Pg. 2
    • Dictionary - V >
      • Dictionary V - Pg. 1
    • Dictionary - W >
      • Dictionary W - Pg. 1
      • Dictionary W - Pg. 2
      • Dictionary W - Pg. 3
    • Dictionary - XYZ >
      • Dictionary XYZ - Pg. 1
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  • Reverse Dictionary
    • Reverse A >
      • Reverse A - ABY
      • Reverse AC - ACY
      • Reverse AD - AE
      • Reverse AF - AG
      • Reverse AH - AK
      • Reverse AL - ALZ
      • Reverse AM - AMZ
      • Reverse ANA - ANK
      • Reverse ANN - ANY
      • Reverse AP - AQ
      • Reverse AR - ARZ
      • Reverse AS - ASZ
      • Reverse AT - ATZ
      • Reverse AU - AV
      • Reverse AW - AZ
    • Reverse B >
      • Reverse BA - BAK
      • Reverse BAL - BAZ
      • Reverse BE - BED
      • Reverse BEE - BEK
      • Reverse BEL - BEZ
      • Reverse BH - BIZ
      • Reverse BL - BLAZ
      • Reverse BLE - BLU
      • Reverse BO - BON
      • Reverse BOO - BOZ
      • Reverse Dictionary BRA - BREATHLESS
      • Reverse Dictionary BREECHES - BRUTISHNESS
      • Reverse Dictionary BUBBLE - BURYING
      • Reverse Dictionary BUS - BYWORD
    • Reverse Dictionary C INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary CAB - CAPTURING
      • Reverse Dictionary CAR - CARVING
      • Reverse Dictionary CASE - CAYENNE
      • Reverse Dictionary CEASE - CHAMPION
      • Reverse Dictionary CHANCE - CHAUFFEUR
      • Reverse Dictionary CHEAP - CHEWING GUM
      • Reverse Dictionary CHIC - CHIVES
      • Reverse Dictionary CHOC - CIVIL SERVANT
      • Reverse Dictionary CLAIM - CLOSING
      • Reverse Dictionary CLOT - CLUTTERED
      • Reverse Dictionary COACH - COLLUSIVE
      • Reverse Dictionary COLOGNE - COMPETITIVE
      • Reverse Dictionary COMPILE - COMRADESHIP
      • Reverse Dictionary CONCEAL - CONFORMIST
      • Reverse Dictionary CONFOUND - CONSIDERED
      • Reverse Dictionary CONSOLATION - CONTENDING
      • Reverse Dictionary CONTENT - CONVIVIAL
      • Reverse Dictionary COOK - COUNT
      • Reverse Dictionary COUNTERFEIT - COVETOUSNESS
      • Reverse Dictionary COW - CRAZY
      • Reverse Dictionary CREAK - CRITICIZING
      • Reverse Dictionary CROAK - CRYSTAL BALL
      • Reverse Dictionary CUB - CZECHOSLOVAKIAN
    • Reverse Dictionary D INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary DAB - DANK
      • Reverse Dictionary DAPPER - DEADLY
      • Reverse Dictionary DEAF - DECEIVING
      • Reverse Dictionary DECEMBER - DEFY
      • Reverse Dictionary DEGENERATE - DEODORANT
      • Reverse Dictionary DEPART - DEROGATORY
      • Reverse Dictionary DESCEND - DESTRUCTIVE
      • Reverse Dictionary DETACH - DEXTEROUSLY
      • Reverse Dictionary DIABETES - DIFFIDENT
      • Reverse Dictionary DIG - DIRTY
      • Reverse Dictionary DISABILITY - DISCOVERY
      • Reverse Dictionary DISCREDIT - DISGUSTING
      • Reverse Dictionary DISH - DISOWN
      • Reverse Dictionary DISPARAGE - DISSUADE
      • Reverse Dictionary DISTANCE - DIZZY
      • Reverse Dictionary DO - DOLTISH
      • Reverse Dictionary DOMESTIC - DRAGONFLY
      • Reverse Dictionary DRAG RACING - DRILL SERGEANT
      • Reverse Dictionary - DRINK - DRINKING
      • Reverse Dictionary DRINKING CHOCOLATE - DRUGGIST
      • Reverse Dictionary - DRUGS Pg. 1
      • Reverse Dictionary - DRUGS Pg. 2
      • Reverse Dictionary DRUM - DRUMSTICK
      • Reverse Dictionary - DRUNK - DRUNKENNESS
      • Reverse Dictionary DRY - DYSENTERY
    • Reverse Dictionary E INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary E - EATING UTENSILS
      • Reverse Dictionary EAVE - EFFUSIVE
      • Reverse Dictionary EGG - EMBARRASSMENT
      • Reverse Dictionary EMBASSY - ENDURING
      • Reverse Dictionary ENEMY - ENTANGLING
      • Reverse Dictionary ENTER - ERROR
      • Reverse Dictionary ESCAPADE - EVIL SPIRIT
      • Reverse Dictionary EXACERBATE - EXCELLENTLY
      • Reverse Dictionary EXCEPT - EXCLAIM
      • Reverse Dictionary - EXCLAMATIONS A - I
      • Reverse Dictionary - EXCLAMATIONS J - Z
      • Reverse Dictionary EXCLAMATION MARK - EXPERIMENTAL
      • Reverse Dictionary EXPERT - EYEWASH
    • Reverse Dictionary F INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary FAB - FAITHLESSNESS
      • Reverse Dictionary FAKE - FANTASY
      • Reverse Dictionary FAR - FASTING
      • Reverse Dictionary FAT - FAZE
      • Reverse Dictionary FEAR - FIDGETY
      • Reverse Dictionary FIELD - FINGERPRINT
      • Reverse Dictionary FINICAL - FIXED
      • Reverse Dictionary FLAB - FLIRTING
      • Reverse Dictionary FLOAT - FONDNESS
      • Reverse Dictionary FOOD - FOOD POISONING
      • Reverse Dictionary FOOL - FOOLISHNESS
      • Reverse Dictionary FOOT - FORMIDABLENESS
      • Reverse Dictionary FORSAKE - FREQUENTLY
      • Reverse Dictionary FRESH - FRONTIERSMAN
      • Reverse Dictionary FROST - FUZZY
    • Reverse Dictionary G INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary G - GENIALLY
      • Reverse Dictionary GENITALS
      • Reverse Dictionary GENIUS - GINSENG
      • Reverse Dictionary GIRAFFE - GLUTTONY
      • Reverse Dictionary GNARL - GOPHER
      • Reverse Dictionary GORE - GRANTING
      • Reverse Dictionary GRAPE - GROTESQUE
      • Reverse Dictionary GROUCH - GYPSY
    • Reverse Dictionary H INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary HABIT - HALF-WITTEDNESS
      • Reverse Dictionary HALIBUT - HANKERING
      • Reverse Dictionary HAPHAZARD - HARPOON
      • Reverse Dictionary HARSH - HEADWAY
      • Reverse Dictionary HEAL - HELPLESS
      • Reverse Dictionary HEM - HIPPOPOTAMUS
      • Reverse Dictionary HIRE - HOMICIDE
      • Reverse Dictionary HOMOSEXUAL - HOMOSEXUALITY
      • Reverse Dictionary HONEST - HORROR-STRUCK
      • Reverse Dictionary HORSE - HORSESHOES
      • Reverse Dictionary HOSE - HUMILITY
      • Reverse Dictionary HUMOROUS - HYSTERICS
    • Reverse Dictionary I INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary I - IDLY
      • Reverse Dictionary IDOL - ILLEGITIMATE
      • Reverse Dictionary ILL FATE - IMAGINED
      • Reverse Dictionary IMBECILE - IMPERVIOUS
      • Reverse Dictionary IMPETUOSITY - IMPROMPTU
      • Reverse Dictionary IMPROPER - INCONCEIVABLE
      • Reverse Dictionary INCONCLUSIVE - INDOMITABLE
      • Reverse Dictionary INDOOR - INFERNAL
      • Reverse Dictionary INFEST - INJUSTICE
      • Reverse Dictionary INK - INSIGNIFICANT
      • Reverse Dictionary INSINCERE - INTERFERING
      • Reverse Dictionary INTERIOR - IOWA
      • Reverse Dictionary IRA - IVY
    • Reverse Dictionary J INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary J - JITTERS
      • Reverse Dictionary JOAN - JUVENILE DELINQUENT
    • Reverse Dictionary K INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary K - KIPPER
      • Reverse Dictionary KISS - KOREAN
    • Reverse Dictionary L INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary. L - LANGUAGE
      • Reverse Dictionary. LANGUID - LAUNDRY
      • Reverse Dictionary. LAV - LAZY
      • Reverse Dictionary. LEA - LEFTWARD
      • Reverse Dictionary. LEG - LIAR
      • Reverse Dictionary. LIBEL - LION
      • Reverse Dictionary. LIP - LOAN
      • Reverse Dictionary. LOATH - LOOP
      • Reverse Dictionary. LOOSE - LOVINGLY
      • Reverse Dictionary. LOW - LYNX
    • Reverse Dictionary M INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary MAC - MALINGERING
      • Reverse Dictionary MALL - MARMOT
      • Reverse Dictionary MAROON - MATHEMATICS
      • Reverse Dictionary MATING - MEDAL
      • Reverse Dictionary MEDDLE - MENSTRUATION
      • Reverse Dictionary MENTAL - MILDNESS
      • Reverse Dictionary MILE - MISDIRECTION
      • Reverse Dictionary MISER - MISTAKENLY
      • Reverse Dictionary MISTREAT - MONDAY
      • Reverse Dictionary MONEY - MONEY ORDER
      • Reverse Dictionary MONITOR - MOTTLED
      • Reverse Dictionary MOULD - MULE
      • Reverse Dictionary MULTIPLICATION - MYTHICAL
    • Reverse Dictionary N INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary NA - NEARNESS
      • Reverse Dictionary NEAT - NEVERTHELESS
      • Reverse Dictionary NEW - NIMBLY
      • Reverse Dictionary NINE - NONPLUSSED
      • Reverse Dictionary NON-PROFESSIONAL - NORWEGIAN
      • Reverse Dictionary NOSE - NUTRITIOUS
    • Reverse Dictionary O INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary OAF - OBNOXIOUS
      • Reverse Dictionary OBOE - OCCURRING
      • Reverse Dictionary OCEAN - OKLAHOMA
      • Reverse Dictionary OLD - OPINIONATED
      • Reverse Dictionary OPOSSUM - OUTDOORS
      • Reverse Dictionary OUTFACE - OYSTER
    • Reverse Dictionary P INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary PA - PARACHUTIST
      • Reverse Dictionary PARADE - PASTURED
      • Reverse Dictionary PAT - PEDDLER
      • Reverse Dictionary PEDESTAL - PERPLEXITY
      • Reverse Dictionary PERQUISITE - PETTY
      • Reverse Dictionary PETULANCE - PILL
      • Reverse Dictionary PILLAGE - PLAIT
      • Reverse Dictionary PLAN - PLOUGHMAN
      • Reverse Dictionary PLUCK - POLICE VEHIICLE
      • Reverse Dictionary POLISH - PORPOISE
      • Reverse Dictionary PORRIDGE - PRACTICE
      • Reverse Dictionary PRAGMATIC - PREJUDICIAL
      • Reverse Dictionary PRELIMINARY - PRISE
      • Reverse Dictionary PRISON - PRISONER OF WAR
      • Reverse Dictionary PRISSY - PROSTHESIS
      • Reverse Dictionary PROSTITUTE - PROSTITUTION
      • Reverse Dictionary PROSTRATE - PUMPKIN
      • Reverse Dictionary PUN - PYRAMID
    • Reverse Dictionary Q INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary QUACK - QUELL
      • Reverse Dictionary QUENCH - QUOTED
    • Reverse Dictionary R INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary R - RAILWAY
      • Reverse Dictionary RAIN - RASCALLY
      • Reverse Dictionary RASH - RECEIVING
      • Reverse Dictionary RECENT - REITERATION
      • Reverse Dictionary REJECT - REMARKABLY
      • Reverse Dictionary REMEDIABLE - REPRIMANDED
      • Reverse Dictionary REPRISAL - RESPONSIVE
      • Reverse Dictionary REST - RICE
      • Reverse Dictionary RICH - RIVER-RAFTING
      • Reverse Dictionary ROAD - ROGUISH
      • Reverse Dictionary ROISTER - ROWDYISM
      • Reverse Dictionary ROWING - RUMOUR
      • Reverse Dictionary RUMPLE - RUTHLESSNESS
    • Reverse Dictionary S INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary SAB - SANCTUARY
      • Reverse Dictionary SAND - SCALPEL
      • Reverse Dictionary SCAM - SCHWARZENEGGER
      • Reverse Dictionary SCIENCE - SCRAWNY
      • Reverse Dictionary SCREAM - SECRETLY
      • Reverse Dictionary SECTION - SEMEN
      • Reverse Dictionary SEMICOLON - SERVICEABLE
      • Reverse Dictionary - SERVICES
      • Reverse Dictionary SERVILE - SEWN
      • Reverse Dictionary - SEX
      • Reverse Dictionary SEX APPEAL - SHEDDING
      • Reverse Dictionary SHEEP - SHIVERY
      • Reverse Dictionary SHOCK - SHOVING
      • Reverse Dictionary SHOW - SICKNESS
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  • Sources & Abbreviations
WORDS AND PHRASES FROM THE PAST
Picture

REVERSE DICTIONARY B

BADM  -  BANMZ


​Click on a word grouping to scroll down.


• BAD-MANNERED  -  BAD-TEMPERED
• BAFFLE  -  BAHAMAS
• BAIL  - BALK
• BALL  -  BANGLADESH
• BANISH  -  BANKRUPT

BAD-MANNERED

also see MANNERS

​adj. 1698 obs. exc. Eng. dial. • RAG-MANNERED rude, vulgar, coarse; of low, ill-bred behaviour; aggressively uncouth; very badly mannered 
 
adj. 1880 Sc. • MALVERISH badly behaved, mischievous, bad-mannered 
 
adj. 1900s sl. • HAIRY ill-bred, bad-mannered 
 
n. 1824 Sc. obs. • GLUNDIE a fellow with a sulky look, but not sulky for all; one who deceives by appearance; a bad-mannered, clumsy, surly, or blundering person 
n. 1824 Sc. obs. • GLUNDY (as above)
n. Bk1828 Eng. dial. • GAUKY an awkward, stupid, badly-mannered person; an oaf; an awkward fool; a simpleton who stares vacantly  
 
n. 1960 Brit. sl. • FLASH HARRY ​an ostentatious, loudly dressed, and typically bad-mannered man 

BAD-MOUTH,  BAD-MOUTHED

​n. Bk1893 Eng. dial. • HECKLER a female brawler or a scold; a bad-mouthed woman 
 
vb. 1970 Amer. dial. • ​BUM to say uncomplimentary things about somebody; to bad-mouth 

BAD-TEMPERED

also see ILL-TEMPERED

adj. a1400 Sc. & Irish  • CRABBIT bad-tempered, irritable 
adj. a1425 rare • DOGGISH malicious, spiteful, bad-tempered, ill-natured; snappish, snarling; cynical 
 
adj. a1500 chiefly Sc. • ILL-WILLIE bad-tempered, spiteful, grudging, disobliging 
adj. a1500 chiefly Sc. • ILL-WILLY (as above)
 
adj. 1600 obs. • RUBARBATIVE crabbed, cross-grained, bad-tempered, ill-natured 
adj. 1621 obs. exc. Sc. • TETTY easily offended; irritable, peevish; captious, testy, cross-tempered; bad-tempered 
 
adj. 1715 Sc. & Eng. dial. • REESTY of a person: obstinate, bad-tempered; stiff 
adj. 1721 Sc. • RAMGUNSHOCH bad-tempered, surly, rude and boorish 
adj. 1721 Sc. • GURLIE surly, cross, crabbed, growly, ill-humoured, bad-tempered, sour-tempered 
adj. 1721 Sc. • GURLY (as above)
adj. 1742 Sc. • ATTERY of mood, temper, disposition: bad-tempered, spiteful, quarrelsome, peevish, angry, hot-headed 
adj. 1776 • CRABBY bad-tempered 
adj. 1778 • GRUMPY bad-tempered 
adj. 1786 Sc. & Eng. dial. • CANKERSOME bad-tempered, cross-grained 
adj. 1796 • IN A BAD SKIN out of temper; ill-tempered, ill-humoured, bad-tempered, out of sorts 
 
adj. 1825 Eng. dial. • REASTY bad-tempered; also, gross, obscene 
adj. 1825 Sc. & Eng. dial. • NAGGY cross, snappish, querulous; shrewish; irritable; ill-natured, bad-tempered, testy; sarcastic 
adj. 1825 sl. • CROTCHETY bad-tempered 
adj. 1827 S. Afr. • KWAAI bad-tempered, angry; aggressive, fierce 
adj. 1832 Amer. colloq. • RANTANKEROUS bad-tempered, unruly; fierce 
adj. 1834 Eng. dial. • VINNED peevish, querulous, bad-tempered; affected 
adj. 1834 Eng. dial. • VINNIED (as above)
adj. 1836 Amer. dial. • VIGROUS vigorous; fierce, dangerous, bad-tempered 
adj. 1841 Eng. dial. • AZZALD bad-tempered, irritable 
adj. 1846 colloq. • SHIRTY angry, annoyed; bad-tempered 
adj. 1854 Eng. dial. • HATELY bad-tempered, hateful; showing hate 
adj. 1857 Amer. dial. • ILL vicious, bad-tempered, cross, angry, peevish, fretful, morose, unpleasant 
adj. 1861 colloq. • GROUCHY bad-tempered 
adj. 1866 Sc. • ILL-BISTED bad-tempered, cross, perverse, wicked 
adj. 1866 Sc. • ILL-BISTEN (as above)
adj. 1870 Eng. dial. • CANKERY bad-tempered, cross-grained 
adj. Bk1875 Eng. dial. • CROOKLED bad-tempered 
adj. 1887 Eng. dial. • NIGGEDY-NAGGETY irritable, nasty-tempered, bad-tempered 
adj. 1887 Sc. • TARF harsh, bad-tempered, rough-spoken 
adj. 1890 Eng. dial. & Aust. & NZ • MAGGOTY angry, bad-tempered, furious 
adj. Bk1893 Eng. dial. • ILL-TWINED bad-tempered, peevish 
adj. 1895 Eng. dial. • NARKY vexed, angry, ill-tempered, bad-tempered 
adj. Bk1898 Eng. dial. • HUNCHT bad-tempered 
adj. Bk1898 Eng. dial. • NAZZLY bad-tempered; rude, mischievous 
adj. B1900 colloq. • SNORTY ill-tempered, disagreeable, captious, irritable, bad-tempered 
 
adj. Bk1903 sl. • TO HAVE PISSED ON A NETTLE to be peevish or out of temper 
adj. Bk1905 Eng. dial. • ILL-GRITTED of a bad, obstinate temper 
adj. Bk1905 Sc. • ABSTRAKLOUS cross-grained, bad-tempered 
adj. 1909 colloq., orig. UK • RATTY irritable, annoyed, cross, bad-tempered 
 
adj. 1911 Aust. & NZ  • CROOK irritable, bad-tempered, angry 
 
adj. 1921 sl. • BAITY bad-tempered; in a rage 
adj. Bk1922 • CROSS AS THE DEVIL very bad-tempered 
adj. 1927 Amer. dial. • FIGHTY inclined or eager to fight; easily angered, bad-tempered; pugnacious 
 
adj. 1930 sl. • SPIKY bad-tempered 
adj. 1934 colloq. • UPTIGHT angry, bad-tempered, annoyed 
 
adj. 1942 Amer. sl. • RED-NECKED ill-tempered, bad-tempered, angry 
 
adj. 1950 Amer. dial. • OWLY angry, cross, irritable, bad-tempered, easily offended; sulky, pouting 
 
adj. 1951 Brit. sl. • STROPPY bad-tempered 
 
adj. 1960s Aust. sl. • SHITTY bad-tempered 
adj. 1960s S. Afr. • BENEEK bad-tempered, insane 
adj. 1960s sl. • ON THE RAG irritated, irritable, testy, bad-tempered 
adj. 1965 Amer. dial. • FIGHTING bad-tempered, quick to anger 
adj. 1965 Amer. dial. • ORNERY AS THE DEVIL mean, bad-tempered 
 
adj. 1978 US sl. • SNITTY bad-tempered 
 
adj. 1980s NZ sl. • SHITTY-LIVERED bad-tempered 
adj. 1989 UK sl. • ARSEY bad-tempered, unpleasant, disagreeable 
adj. 1989 UK sl. • ARSY (as above)
 
adj. Bk1999 Aust. sl. • TOEY bad-tempered 
 
adj. 20C sl. • LEERY bad-tempered, disagreeable, and cheeky  
 
n. 1303 • MARE an unpleasant, despicable, bad-tempered female 
 
n. 1536 • TURK  a cruel, hard-hearted, or tyrannical man; a bad-tempered or unmanageable person; a man who treats his wife harshly 
n. 1591 • FAGGOT a general term of abuse, usually of women or children; a shrewish, bad-tempered, or offensive woman; an old or dissipated woman; an unpleasant, miserable woman 
 
n. 1603 • HELLCAT an evil person, suggestive of a creature from hell; now usually: a person who causes trouble or creates chaos, esp. by wild or outrageous behaviour; a reckless, impertinent, bad-tempered, or vexatious person; a troublemaker; a devil-may-care person; a pest, an annoying person; a mischievous young boy 
n. 1663 sl. • TARTAR a strong-willed, bad-tempered person 
 
n. 1788 Sc. • GIRNIGO-GIBBIE a fretful, peevish, bad-tempered person; a child who is habitually whimpering or fretting 
n. 1798 • GRIMALKIN a term of contempt for a jealous or bossy or bad-tempered, unpleasant old woman 
 
n. 1822 Sc. & Eng. dial. • TERRIER a man of bad temper and character - a pugnacious fellow 
n. 1825 Sc. • GIRNIE a fretful, peevish, bad-tempered person; a child who is habitually whimpering or fretting 
n. 1825 Sc. • GIRNIGO (as above)
n. 1825 Sc. • GIRNIGO-GASH (as above)
n. 1841 • CRAB-STICK a bad-tempered, morose person or child; a disagreeable, crabbed person 
n. 1848 sl., chiefly Amer. • SORE-HEAD a bad-tempered or discontented person
n. 1866 Sc. • NITTIE a cheeky little girl; a bad-tempered child 
n. 1866 Sc. • BESSIE an ill-mannered, romping, or bad-tempered woman or girl; a light-headed girl; a scold, a virago 
n. 1866 Sc. • BESSY (as above)
n. 1868 Sc. • ILL-WILLIE a person of a morose or bad-tempered disposition 
n. 1868 Sc. • ILL-WILLY (as above)
n. 1872 Eng. dial. • GLEID  a greedy, selfish person; a person with a temper; a rough girl 
n. 1872 Sc. • GIRNY-GIB a peevish, bad-tempered person, esp. of a youngster 
n. 1874 Sc. • NETTERCAP a bad-tempered person 
n. Bk1880 Eng. dial. • BALSCAT a shrew; a termagant; a crosspatch; a bad-tempered person 
n. Bk1882 Eng. dial. • BITTER-WEED a bad-tempered, unruly, mischievous person 
n. 1890 Sc. • GIRNIE-GIBBIE a fretful, peevish, bad-tempered person; a child who is habitually whimpering or fretting 
n. 1890 Sc. • GIRNY-GIBBIE (as above)
n. 1890 Sc. • GIRNY-GO-GABBY (as above)
n. 1896 Sc. & N. Eng. dial. • PARTAN a term of abuse or ridicule; an ugly or bad-tempered person; a stupid person 
n. 1899 Ireland • NADGER a sulky, bad-tempered or ill-tempered person 

n. 1900 sl. • GROUCH a bad-tempered, surly, or discontented person 
n. 1900 sl. • GRUMP (as above)
n. 1903 now chiefly Amer. • PISS-ANT a mean, bad-tempered, or contemptible person; an unimportant person 
n. 1909 Amer. dial. • OLD RIP a bad-tempered man; a reprobate 
 
n. 1915 Amer. dial., derogatory • FEIST a person who is irascible, touchy, or bad-tempered 
n. 1915 Amer. dial., derogatory • FICE (as above)
n. 1915 Amer. dial., derogatory • FISTE (as above) 
n. 1915 Amer. dial., derogatory • FYST (as above)
n. 1915 Amer. dial. • CATAWAMPUS CAT a virago; a violent or bad-tempered woman 
n. 1915 Amer. dial. • WAMPUS CAT (as above)
 
n. 1921 US sl. • BILLY GOAT a rambunctious, cantankerous, or bad-tempered man 
n. Bk1922 • MISS CROSS-STICKS a cross or bad-tempered woman 
n. Bk1922 • MRS. CROSS-STICKS (as above)
n. 1923 Sc. • CRUIVLE a sour-tempered person of insignificant appearance 
n. 1924 Aust. sl. • BANTAM a person with a hot temper 

n. c1930 Amer. sl. • BITCH KITTY an obstinate, disagreeable, or bad-tempered girl or woman; a difficult, irritable, complaining woman 
 
n. 1954 Sc. • GIRNY-GUB a peevish, bad-tempered person, esp. of a youngster 
 
n. 1960 Amer. dial. • GROUCH-BOX an irritable or grouchy person; a scolder; a mean, bad-tempered person; one who always finds fault; a complainer 
n. 1960s African-American sl. • TALKING HEAD one who is in a bad temper and on the verge of fighting 
n. 1965 Amer. dial. • BORE a mean, bad-tempered person 
n. 1965 Amer. dial. • CRANK-POT (as above)
n. 1965 Amer. dial. • ORNERY CUSS (as above)
n. 1965 Amer. dial. • PISS-POT (as above)
n. 1968 Amer. dial., derogatory • GRUNT an ill-tempered, grouchy person; a mean, bad-tempered person 
n. 1968 Amer. dial. • OLD POT a mean, bad-tempered person 
n. 1968 Amer. dial. • POT (as above)
n. 1968 Amer. dial. • GROUCH-POT an irritable or grouchy person; a scolder; a mean, bad-tempered person; one who always finds fault; a complainer 
n. 1969 Amer. dial. • HATCHEL a mean, bad-tempered person 
n. 1969 Amer. dial. • OLD HATCHEL (as above)
 
n. 1986 US sl. • GRUMPUS a bad-tempered person 
n. 1986 Amer. sl. • MISS GRUMPUS a grumpy or bad-tempered woman 
n. 1988 Sc. sl. • WICK an irritating or bad-tempered person 
 
n. 2002 UK doctor's shorthand • SIG a bad-tempered, thoroughly objectionable person - a medical initialism for Stroppy (bad-tempered) Ignorant Git (objectionable person) 
 
vb. 1787 Sc. • TAKE THE TID to be ill-humoured or bad-tempered 
 
vb. 1837 colloq. • CUT UP ROUGH to become angry or bad-tempered 
vb. 1846 Eng. dial. • BLEWZE to look bad-tempered or sulky 
vb. 1896 • GIVE ONE THE PIP to annoy or irritate; to make angry, bad-tempered, or dispirited 
vb. 19C colloq. • GET UP ON THE WRONG SIDE to rise peevish or bad-tempered 
vb. 19C colloq. • GET UP ON THE WRONG SIDE OF THE BED (as above)
​

BAFFLE,  BAFFLED,  BAFFLING

adj. 1821 sl. • ALL ABROAD uncertain, at a loss, in great confusion; perplexed; baffled; bewildered 
adj. 1825 • DUMBFOOZLED bewildered; perplexed; baffled 
adj. 1876 Eng. dial. • BOFFLED baffled, confused, rendered stupid 
adj. M19 sl. • IN A BOX in difficulties, in a confused state of mind, in a quandary; bewildered; perplexed; baffled 
 
adj. Bk1904 sl. • UP A STUMP bewildered; perplexed; baffled 
 
adj. Bk1942 Amer. colloq. • IN A FOG bewildered; perplexed; baffled; dazed; confused 
adj. Bk1942 Amer. colloq. • BETWEEN A ROCK AND A HARD PLACE without a satisfactory alternative; in difficulty; bewildered; perplexed; baffled 
adj. Bk1942 Amer. sl. • AGAINST THE WALL bewildered; perplexed; baffled 
adj. Bk1942 Amer. sl. • ALL FUSSED ABOUT (as above)
adj. Bk1942 Amer. sl. • ALL FUSSED UP ABOUT (as above)
adj. Bk1942 Amer. sl. • ALL HOT AND BOTHERED (as above)
adj. Bk1942 Amer. sl. • ALL IN THE WIND (as above)
adj. Bk1942 Amer. sl. • BEAT (as above)
adj. Bk1942 Amer. sl. • COMFOOZLED (as above)
adj. Bk1942 Amer. sl. • CONFLUMMOXED (as above)
adj. Bk1942 Amer. sl. • FLOORED (as above)
adj. Bk1942 Amer. sl. • FLUMMIXED (as above)
adj. Bk1942 Amer. sl. • FLUMMOXED (as above)
adj. Bk1942 Amer. sl. • FLUMMUXED (as above)
adj. Bk1942 Amer. sl. • FOGGED (as above)
adj. Bk1942 Amer. sl. • GOING (as above)
adj. Bk1942 Amer. sl. • GRAVELED (as above)
adj. Bk1942 Amer. sl. • HARD PUT (as above)
adj. Bk1942 Amer. sl. • HARD PUT TO IT (as above)
adj. Bk1942 Amer. sl. • HOT AND BOTHERED (as above)
adj. Bk1942 Amer. sl. • IN A CORNER (as above)
adj. Bk1942 Amer. sl. • IN A HOLE (as above)
adj. Bk1942 Amer. sl. • IN A PUCKER (as above)
adj. Bk1942 Amer. sl. • IN A TIGHT BOX (as above)
adj. Bk1942 Amer. sl. • IN THE FOG (as above)
adj. Bk1942 Amer. sl. • IN THE WOODS (as above)
adj. Bk1942 Amer. sl. • JAMMED (as above)
adj. Bk1942 Amer. sl. • LICKED (as above)
adj. Bk1942 Amer. sl. • ON ONE'S BEAM ENDS (as above)
adj. Bk1942 Amer. sl. • ON THE FENCE (as above)
adj. Bk1942 Amer. sl. • QUEERED (as above)
adj. Bk1942 Amer. sl. • STALLED (as above)
adj. Bk1942 Amer. sl. • STUCK (as above)
adj. Bk1942 Amer. sl. • STUMPED (as above)
adj. Bk1942 Amer. sl. • SUNK (as above)
adj. Bk1942 Amer. sl. • TREED (as above)
adj. Bk1942 Amer. sl. • TURNED AROUND (as above)
adj. Bk1942 Amer. sl. • TWISTED (as above)
adj. Bk1942 Amer. sl. • UP A TREE (as above)
adj. Bk1942 Amer. sl. • UP AGAINST THE WALL (as above)
adj. Bk1942 Amer. sl. • UP IN THE AIR (as above)
 
adj. Bk1996 Aust. sl. • UP A GUMTREE baffled, perplexed 
 
n. 20C Aust. & NZ sl. • FAIR NARK someone or something inexpressibly tedious or baffling 
 
vb. 1832 Sc. & Eng. dial. • PALL to puzzle, to perplex, to nonplus, to thwart, to baffle 
vb. 1832 Sc. & Eng. dial. • PAUL (as above)
vb. Bk1898 Eng. dial. • BOFFLE to baffle, to confuse, to perplex, to worry, to annoy 
vb. M19 sl. • BEAT to defeat intellectually; to baffle, to confuse 
 
vb. Bk1905 Eng. dial. • MAWK  to baffle, to tease, to torment 
 
vb. Bk1911 Sc. • BLECK to baffle; to surpass; to nonplus or overcome in an argument; to puzzle 
vb. Bk1911 Sc. • BLAICK to puzzle, to mystify, to baffle 
vb. Bk1911 Sc. • BLAIK (as above)
vb. 1914 Amer. dial. • LOOK DOWN ONE'S NOSE to look embarrassed or unhappy; to look chagrined, baffled, sorrowful, discouraged, or ashamed; to submit to someone 
 
vb. 1944 US sl. • EAT UP to get the better of; to baffle, to foil 
​

BAG

n. c950 obs. • BELLY a bag, skin-bag, purse, pod, husk 
 
n. c1205 • MAIL a bag, pack, or wallet; a travelling bag 
 
n. c1386 • WALLET a bag for holding provisions, clothing, books, etc., esp. on a journey either on foot or on horseback; a knapsack, a peddler's pack, etc. 
 
n. c1440 obs. exc. Eng. dial. • SACKET a small sack or bag 
 
n. a1568 Sc. • PADDLE a small leather bag used by peddlers for their smaller articles of trade; a folder, a wallet; also, a flat leather receptacle or pouch used by country housewives for holding household oddments, worn at the right side and suspended by tapes round the waist 
n. a1568 Sc. • PAIDLE (as above)
 
n. 1612 obs. rare • MALLET a little bag or portmanteau 
 
n. 1806 Amer. dial. • POKE a bag or sack, esp. a small one; now usually a paper bag 
n. 1806 Amer. dial. • POCKET a small bag or sack 
n. 1808 Sc. obs. • GABERLUNZIE a wallet or bag carried by beggars 
n. 1812 criminals' sl. • POGUE a bag or purse; a wallet 
n. 1824 Sc. & N. Eng. dial. • JAG a leather bag or wallet 
n. 1825 Sc. obs. • TANGHAL a bag or satchel 
n. 1828 • TIDY a bag or other receptacle in which to keep scraps, odds and ends, etc. 
n. 1843 Eng. & Amer. dial. • RIDICULE a reticule; a bag in which women carry gloves, handkerchiefs, etc. 
n. 1864 Amer. dial. • WAR BAG a drawstring bag or sack used for carrying one's personal effects; a duffle bag; the contents of such a bag 
n. 1885 • BAGLET a small bag 
n. 1888 Amer. dial., esp. logging usage • TURKEY  a bag used especially to carry clothes, bedding, and other personal possessions; a bedroll; a suitcase 
n. 1890 Amer. dial. • TOOT a usually small paper cone or bag used as a container, as at grocers 
n. Bk1892 Aust. sl. • DILLY-BAG a bag, generally small, for carrying odds and ends 
n. 1898 Sc. • SATCHEL-BAGGIE a bag for holding provisions, esp. when travelling 
n. E19 sl. • INDISPENSIBLE a small satchel or bag worn by a woman 
n. M19 sl. • SCRAN-BAG a beggar's receptacle for the scraps of food they solicit 
n. M19 sl. • SCRAN-BAG any form of bag into which bits of food can be placed 
n. L19 sl. • GRAB-ALL a bag to carry odds and ends 
 
n. Bk1900 Eng. dial. • FAINTY-BAG a lady's fancy bag 
n. 1908 Amer. dial., esp. travelling performer's usage • GROUCH BAG a small pouch or bag worn esp. beneath clothing and containing emergency funds  
 
n. 1917 Amer. dial. • GRITCHEL a piece of hand luggage; a travelling bag, a suitcase 
 
n. 1925 Amer. dial. • YANNIGAN a bag for transporting one's personal belongings; a haversack; a trunk 
n. 1927 Amer. dial. • GO-'WAY BAG a travelling bag or suitcase 
 
n. 1950s US sl. • FANNY FLASK a small pouch-like bag around the wearer's waist 
n. 1950s US sl. • FANNY PACK (as above)
n. 1952 Amer. dial. • GO-POKE a travelling bag or knapsack 
n. 1952 US sl. • ASS PACK a fanny pack; a small pouch on a belt, for money and other valuables, worn round the waist or hips 
n. 1956 US sl. • AWOL BAG in the Korea and Vietnam wars: an overnight bag 
 
n. 2000 Ireland • WITCHES' KNICKERS plastic bags caught up in trees or shrubs 
 
vb. 1611 obs. rare • IMPOUCH to put into a pouch, bag, or pocket 
​

BAGGAGE

n. c1205 obs. exc. Sc. & US • MAILS baggage 
 
n. a1300 arch. • FARDELS baggage of a company of men 
n. a1300 obs. • HARNESS the baggage or portable equipment of an army, a party of travellers, etc. 
n. 1398 obs. • CARRIAGE baggage or luggage carried with one on a journey, etc. 
 
n. 1558 obs. • TACKLING gear, furnishings, fittings, accoutrements, outfit, baggage, etc. 
n. 1577 obs. • CAP-CASE a travelling-case, bag, or wallet (representing the later portmanteau or carpet-bag) 
 
n. 1600 • IMPEDIMENTA things which impede or encumber progress; baggage; travelling equipment 
n. 1620 obs. rare • SUMPTERY baggage 
n. 1668 sl., orig. criminals' usage, latterly taxi-drivers' sl. • PETER a portmanteau or trunk; any bundle or piece of luggage 
 
n. 1794 • IMPERIAL a case or trunk for luggage, fitted on, or adapted for, the roof of a coach or carriage; also, the roof or top of a carriage itself 
n. E18 UK criminals' sl. • PETER LAY the stealing of baggage and boxes 
 
n. 1805 Amer. dial. • PLUNDER baggage, gear; personal property 
n. 1814 Sc. • GILLIE-TRUSHHARNISH a baggage-man 
n. 1834 sl., orig. naval usage • DUNNAGE the clothing and other personal belongings carried by a sailor, soldier, or woodsman; generally, baggage or equipment with which a person travels 
n. 1851 Amer. sl. • BAGGAGE-SMASHER one who handles baggage as an occupation; a porter 
n. 1851 Eng. dial. • PAFFALDIN baggage; also, a quantity of unnecessary and heavy clothing 
n. Bk1855 obs. • BAGWALETOUR a carrier of baggage 
n. 1856 Amer. sl. • BAGGAGE-SMASHER a baggage thief 
n. 1882 US sl. • KEESTER a suitcase or satchel; a handbag; a burglar's tool case, a salesman's sample case, etc.; a valise, a chest or box 
n. 1882 US sl. • KEISTER
n. 1882 US sl. • KEYSTER 
n. 1885 Amer. sl. • BAGGAGE-BOUNCER one who handles baggage as an occupation; a porter 
n. 19C UK criminals' sl. • PETER-HUNTING the stealing of baggage and boxes 
n. L19 Aust. sl. • BLUEY any form of luggage 
 
n. 1909 • TALLY a tie-label, tab, or tag for luggage, etc. 
 
n. 1917 Amer. dial. • GRITCHEL a piece of hand luggage; a travelling bag, a suitcase 
 
n. 1928 sl. • PICK-UP MAN someone who steals luggage 
 
n. 1944 Amer. dial. • SANKY POKE a travelling bag 
 
n. 1977 US sl. • LUG luggage 
​
vb. Bk1892 Aust. sl. • HUMP THE SWAG to carry one's luggage on one's back 

BAGPIPE

​adj. 1824 Sc. quasi-arch. • SACK-DOODLING that plays on the bagpipes 
 
n. c1275 obs., poetic usage • BAGS bagpipes  
 
n. 1542 • TOODLE-LOODLE an imitation of the sound of a bagpipe or flute 
n. a1566 obs. • TOODLE-TOODLE an imitation of the sound of a bagpipe or flute 
 
n. L18 Sc. • DOODLE-SACK a bagpipe 
 
n. 1860 Sc. & N. Eng. dial. • SKIRL the sound of the bagpipe 
n. Bk1898 Eng. dial. • BLADDER a bagpipe 
n. Bk1898 Eng. dial. • BLETHER (as above)
 
vb. a1665 Sc. & N. Eng. dial. • SKIRL of the bagpipe: to produce the shrill sounds by which it is characterized 
 
vb. 1819 Sc. • ROAR of bagpipes: to make a loud droning noise 
vb. 1828 Sc. & N. Eng. dial. • SKIRL to play the bagpipe 
 
vb. Bk1911 Sc. • BLAST to play the bagpipe 
vb. Bk1911 Sc. ​• BLAW (as above)
​

BAHAMAS

n. M19 W. Indies • CONCH a native of the Bahamas ​
​

BAIL

n. L17 sl. • BROOMSTICK BAIL fraudulent bail 
 
n. 1785 sl. • JEW BAIL insufficient bail 
n. L18 sl. • QUEER BAIL fraudulent bail 
 
n. E19 sl. • BROOMSTICK a person who puts up fraudulent bail 
 
n. 1920s rhyming sl. • DAILY (MAIL) bail  
 
n. 1991 colloq. • BAIL BANDIT someone who commits a crime while on bail awaiting trial 
 
vb. L19 sl. • TAKE A HOLIDAY to jump bail 
 
vb. 1920s African-American sl. • SPRING to bail someone out of jail; to obtain the release of a person from prison 
vb. 1920s US sl. • BUY NEW SHOES  to jump bail  
 
vb. 1973 US sl. • RAISE to bail someone out of jail 
​

BAILIFF

adj. 1854 • BALIVAL pert. to a bailiff or his office 
 
n. c1000 obs. • BEADLE a messenger of justice, a warrant officer; an under-bailiff 
 
n. 1297 obs. • BAILIE a bailiff 
 
n. c1305 obs. • BAILLIE the jurisdiction, authority, charge, or office of a bailie or bailiff; jurisdiction or charge committed to an officer, delegated authority; stewardship 
n. c1305 obs. • BAILLY (as above)
n. a1325 obs. • CACHEREL a catchpoll; a beagle; a bailiff; an inferior officer of justice 
n. a1325 obs. • CACHERELE (as above)
n. 1382 obs. • FARMER one who cultivates land for the owner; a bailiff; a steward 
 
n. 1495 • HIND a bailiff or steward on a farm (in some parts of England) 
 
n. 1513 Sc. obs. • CACHEKOW a cow-catcher or cattle-pounder; hence, generally, a bailiff; a cow-stealer 
n. 1559 • BEAGLE one who makes it his business to scent out or hunt down; a spy; an informer; a constable; a sheriff's officer; a bailiff; a beadle 
n. 1561 obs. exc. Sc. • FACTOR one who has the charge and manages the affairs of an estate; the manager of a landed estate who collects the rents, lets the lands, etc.; a bailiff; a land-agent or land-steward 
n. 1570 obs. • BAILIRIC bailiwick; a district or place under the jurisdiction of a bailie or bailiff 
n. c1570 • DAVY DEBET a bailiff 
n. c1570 • DAVY DEBT (as above)
n. c1591 sl. • ADAM a bailiff, a sergeant 
 
n. 1605 rare • SAFFO a bailiff 
n. 1605 UK sl. • BANDOG a bailiff or bailiff's assistant 
n. 1675 obs. • BUMMER a bum-bailiff; a bailiff empowered to execute writs and warrants, esp. to collect debts or arrest debtors for non-payment 
n. 1699 sl. obs. • MOABITE a bailiff; a constable 
 
n. 1700 • BANDOG-BAILIFF a bailiff or bailiff's assistant 
n. 1706 Eng. dial. • MOOR a bailiff of a farm 
n. Bk1717 obs. • CACHEPOLLUS a sergeant, bailiff or any that arrests upon an action 
n. 1721 obs. • BAILIVATE the office of a bailiff 
n. 1780 sl. • NABBING-CULL a bailiff; a constable; a police officer 
n. 1785 sl. • HAWK a bailiff or watchman; a police officer; also, a prison guard 
n. 1796 UK sl. • TAPPER a court bailiff 
n. 18C sl. • LURCHER the lowest rank of bailiff, a 'bum bailiff' 
n. 18C sl. • LURCHER OF THE LAW (as above)
 
n. 1810 sl. • NABBER one who 'nabs'; hence, a bailiff or constable; a police officer 
n. 1825 • BAILY a superintendent of an estate; a bailiff; a steward; a sheriff’s officer 
n. 1825 Eng. dial. • TOPSMAN a head man; a bailiff; a principal servant; the chief drover in charge of a herd of cattle on the road 
n. 1834 Eng. dial. • BAILIER a bailiff or sheriff's officer 
n. 1835 jocular usage • LEGALIST an officer of the law; a bailiff 
n. Bk1855 obs. • BALY a bailiff 
n. Bk1855 obs. • BAYLE (as above)
n. 1863 • CANDY-MAN in the north of England a bum-bailiff or process-server; orig. a seller of candy; 'in the great strike of coal miners in 1844, when a large number of extempore bailiffs were employed to eject the miners wholesale from the cottages, there were recognized among them some well-known sellers of 'dandy candy' from the Newcastle streets, whose appellation was transferred to persons employed in the unpopular office' 
n. Bk1880 Eng. dial. • WAR-HAWK a bailiff or summons server 
n. Bk1895 Aust. criminals' sl. • BIFFS bailiffs 
n. E19 Anglo-Irish • RAM SKIN a bailiff 
 
n. Bk2004 Brit. rhyming sl. for 'brokers' • ENGINEERS AND STOKERS bailiffs 
​

BAIT

n. Bk1903 Eng. dial. • PEECHER bait; an allurement ​
​

BAKED,  BAKING

​adj. c1325 arch. • BAKEN baked, as bread or meat 
 
n. 1440 obs. • BATCH the process of baking ​
​

BAKED BEANS

also see BEANS
​
n. 1975 US sl. • SNAPPER the mythical ingredient in baked beans that can be removed to prevent flatulence 
 
n. 1988 Brit. sl. • MUSICAL VEGETABLES baked beans 
 
n. 20C Amer. sl., World War II usage • BEANTOWN SPECIAL Boston baked beans 
​

BAKER

n. a1000 • BAKER one who bakes; one whose business it is to make bread 
n. c1000 obs. exc. Eng. dial. • BAXTER a baker, without distinction of sex 
 
n. c1250 obs. • BREAD-WRIGHT a bread maker; a baker 
n. 1297 obs. • PANTER a word originally meaning 'baker', but usually applied to the officer of a household who supplied the bread and had charge of the pantry; the controller of the bread in a large establishment 
 
n. 1390 obs. • BAXTER a female baker 
 
n. a1400 obs. • PANTERER a word originally meaning 'baker', but usually applied to the officer of a household who supplied the bread and had charge of the pantry; the controller of the bread in a large establishment 
n. a1483 obs. exc. Eng. dial. • FURNER one who has charge of an oven; a baker 
n. 1486 obs. • PANTERER an alleged term for a company of bakers 
 
n. 1519 obs. • BACKSTRESS a female baker; a woman who bakes bread 
 
n. 1601 obs. rare • FURNITOR one who has charge of an oven; a baker 
 
n. 1721 • BACKSTER a baker; also, occasionally, a female baker 
n. 1764 sl. • DEAD MAN a baker; 'properly speaking, it is an extra loaf smuggled into the basket by the man who carries it out, to the loss of the master' 
 
n. 1827 Sc. • BAXTER-CHAP a baker's boy or apprentice 
n. 1831 sl. • MASTER OF THE ROLLS a baker 
n. 1837 rare • BAKERESS a female baker 
n. 1843 Sc. • BATCHIE a baker; a baker's man 
n. 1843 Sc. • BATCHY (as above)
n. Bk1872 • BACHARES a baker 
n. Bk1873 Eng. dial. • BAKESTER a baker; orig. a female baker 
n. Bk1898 Sc. • BAPPER a vulgar name for a baker 
 
n. 1903 Amer. dial. • GORK baked stuff; in general, the baker's product 
 
n. Bk1913-17 Amer. navy sl. • DOUGH PUNCHER a baker 
 
n. 20C Amer. sl., World War I usage • DOUGH BOY a baker 
n. 20C Amer. sl., World War II usage • DOUGH BEATER a baker; a cook 
n. 20C Amer. sl., World War II usage ​• DOUGH ROLLER (as above)
​

BAKING SODA

n. 1837 Amer. dial. • SALERATUS baking soda (potassium or sodium bicarbonate), esp. when used as a leavening agent 
 
n. 1954 Amer. dial. • BALE a box of baking soda 
​

BALACLAVA

​adj. 2000 UK sl. • 'CLAVAED UP wearing a balaclava helmet 
​

BALANCE,  BALANCED

​adj. 1601 • TICKLISH unstably balanced or poised; easily unbalanced or upset; unsteady 
 
adj. Bk1898 Eng. dial. • AVOIRDUPOIS evenly balanced; straight, correct 

adv. Bk1898 Eng. dial. • HOBBLE-DE-POISE evenly balanced; straight, correct 
 
n. 1590 obs. rare • LAUNCE a scale, balance 
 
vb. Bk1905 Eng. dial. • ODDS to balance an account 
vb. Bk1905 Eng. dial. • TITE-TITY to balance on the hand 

BALCONY

​n. 1385 obs. • ORIEL a portico, corridor, gallery, balcony, etc. 
 
n. 1635 obs. rare • BALCON a balcony 
 
n. 1876 • BALCONETTE a miniature balcony ​
​

BALD,  BALDNESS

​adj. a1000 obs. • CALLOW bald, without hair 
 
adj. 1568 obs. • BELLED bald 
 
adj. 1603 • BALD-PATED bald 
 
adj. 1790 Eng. dial. • SCAWPY bald, without hair on the head 
 
adj. 1855 • TONSURED bald or partially bald 
adj. 1881 Eng. dial. • BARE AS A BALCHIN bald (balchin = an unfledged bird) 
adj. 1882 rare • EGG-BALD completely bald; smooth as an egg 
adj. Bk1898 Eng. dial. • BALCH of persons: bald 
adj. Bk1898 Eng. dial. • BALCH-HEADED (as above)
 
adj. Bk1905 Eng. dial. • HAIR-PITCHED bald 
 
adj. 1910s Aust. sl. • BALD AS A BANDICOOT totally bald 
adj. B1913 • BALD AS A COOT perfectly bald 
 
adj. 1931 Sc. • SCALK bald 
adj. 1936 Amer. dial. • LONG-FACED bald; balding 
 
adj. 1940s US sl. • EGG-HEADED bald 
 
adj. 1958 Amer. dial. • BARKED bald 
 
adj. 1960 Amer. sl. • BALD AS A BABY'S ASS completely bald 
 
adj. 1990s rhyming sl. • MADAME TUSSAUD bald 
adj. 1992 UK imperfect rhyming sl. • CYRIL LORD bald 
adj. 1992 UK rhyming sl. • OH MY GAWD bald 
adj. 1992 UK rhyming sl. • OH MY GOOD GAWD extremely bald 
adj. 1992 UK sl. • NANTE PILE ON THE CARPET bald 
adj. Bk1995 US sl. • BALD AS AN EAGLE very bald 
 
n. c1305 obs. • CALLOW one who is bald 
n. 1382 obs. • BALLARD a bald-headed person 
 
n. c1440 obs. • SCALLARD one who has the ‘scall’; a bald person 
 
n. 1535 • BALD-HEAD one who has a bald head 
 
n. 1601 • BALD-PATE one who has a bald head 
n. 1623 rare • CALVITY baldness 
n. 1650 obs. • DECALVATION a making bald by removal of hair 
 
n. 1823 • BALD-COOT one who has a bald head 
n. 1828 Sc. • BELL-POW a bald head 
n. 1833 colloq. • BALDIE a bald-headed person; a nickname for a bald-headed man 
n. 1833 colloq. • BALDY (as above)
n. 1833 colloq. • BAULDY (as above)
n. 1848 • BALDICOOT one who has a bald head 
n. 1856 US sl. • OLD BALDY a bald or partly bald person or thing 
n. 1864 sl. • BALDFACED STAG a bald man 
n. Bk1864 UK sl., derogatory • BLADDER OF LARD a bald-headed man 
n. 1867 Eng. dial. • BAREFOOT-HEAD a baldheaded man 
n. 1875 sl. • FLY-RINK a bald head 
n. 1896 Irish sl. • SCALDY a bald-headed or very short-haired person; hence, a baby 
n. M19 sl. • MARQUIS OF GRANBY a bald-headed man 
n. L19 sl. • FLIES' SKATING RINK a bald head 
n. L19 sl. • SKATING RINK (as above)
 
n. Bk1905 Sc. • BARE PASH a bald head 
n. 1907 US sl. • EGGHEAD a bald person; used derisively 
 
n. 1936 Sc. • SCALK baldness, hairlessness 
 
n. c1945 Aust. sl. • EGG-SHELL BLONDE any bald person 
n. Bk1947 US Army sl. • SKINHEAD a bald person 
 
n. 1957 Black British sl. • BALLHEAD a bald person  
 
n. 1972 Amer. sl. • MARBLEHEAD a bald man; used derisively 
 
n. 1981 UK sl. • BONEHEAD a bald-headed person; a skinhead; hence, an extreme skinhead haircut 
n. 1984 Aust. sl. • CURL a form of address for a bald man or one with curly hair 
n. 1984 UK sl. • BACON-BONCE one who is partially bald 
n. Bk1988 Aust. sl. • BALD EAGLE a bald person 
 
n. 1990 Brit. sl. • SLAPHEAD a bald person 
n. 1995 UK jocular usage • SOLAR-PANEL ON A SEX-MACHINE a man's bald spot 
 
n. 20C sl. • EGGHEAD a bald head 
 
n. Bk2006 Amer. sl. • BALDIST one who will not date bald men 
n. Bk2006 US sl. • CURLY a bald person 
 
vb. 1602 • BALD to make bald, to deprive of hair 
 
vb. 1876  • TONSURE to make bald-headed 
vb. L19 US sl. • PART ONE'S HEAD WITH A TOWEL to be bald 
​

BALEFUL

adj. 1676 obs. • SULLEN baleful, malignant ​
​

BALK

​n. 1887 Amer. dial. • BUCKER a person who balks or rebels 
 
vb. 1777 Eng. dial. • HAP to stop; to keep back; to check, to balk 
 
vb. 1895 Eng. dial. • BAFFLE to impede, to obstruct, to thwart, to balk 
vb. 1895 Eng. dial. • BOFFLE (as above)
vb. Bk1898 Sc. • ARSE to balk, to defeat 
​

BALL

n. c1420 obs. rare • BAY a small ball, a globule 
 
n. 1610 obs. • ORBICLE a small orb, globe, or ball 
 
n. 1832 Sc. • PALLET a ball of any kind, a glove 
n. 1835 obs. • DAP a bounce of a ball; a hop of a stone on the water 
n. 1865 • BALLING the throwing of balls or snowballs 
n. 1896 sl. • PILL a ball or disc 
 
n. Bk1900 Eng. dial. • FAD a coloured ball 
 
n. 1934 sl. • COBBLER a ball 
 
vb. E19 Sc. & N. Eng. dial. rare • DOWF to bounce a ball 
​

BALL (dance)

n. 1514 rare • MASQUE a masquerade, a masked ball 
n. 1597 • MASQUERADE an assembly of people wearing masks and others disguises (often of a rich or fantastic kind) and diverting themselves with dancing and other amusements; a masked ball ​
​

BALLAD

also see SONG

​adj. 1615 obs. • BALLADICAL pert. to ballads 
 
adj. 1814 Sc. & Eng. dial. • BALLANT a ballad, a song 
adj. 1881 • BALLADIC pert. to ballads 
 
n. 1589 • BALLADER a writer of ballads or scurrilous verses 
n. 1589 • BALLETTER (as above)
n. 1592 • BALLAD SINGER one who strolls about singing ballads 
n. 1598 depreciative • BALLAD-MONGER a maker or seller of ballads; spec., one who writes or deals in cheap or slanderous verse 
 
n. 1603 obs. • CANTO a song, a ballad 
n. 1604 obs. • BALADINE a ballad-maker or singer 
n. 1604 obs. • BALLADINE (as above)
n. 1637 obs. • BALLADIER a street ballad-singer; a singer or writer of ballads 
 
n. 1714 • BALLADEER a person who sings or composes ballads 
n. 1781 cant • CHAUNTER-CULL a writer of street ballads, carols, songs, last dying speeches, etc. for ad hoc consumption; generally to be found in a pub 
n. 1798 nonce word • BALLADLING a little ballad 
 
n. 1811 • BALLADIST a maker or singer of ballads 
n. 1834 rare • CANTABANK a singer on a stage or platform; hence, a common ballad-singer; used contemptuously 
n. 1866 Eng. & Amer. dial. • BALLET a song, a ballad 
n. 1867 • CANTILENA a ballad 
n. Bk1880 Eng. dial. • GABERLILTIE a ballad-singer 

n. Bk1905 Eng. dial. • YOWPER a yelper; a street-crier; a ballad-singer 

vb. M19 sl. • PAPER-FAKE to sell ballads on the street 
 

BALL AND CHAIN

n. 1954 US prison sl. • BABY a ball and chain  
​

BALLAST

n. c1440 obs. • LASTAGE the ballast of a ship 
 
vb. 1583 obs. rare • BALANCE to ballast ​
​

BALLET

n. 1483 obs. • HARLOT a female juggler, dancing-girl, ballet-dancer, or actress 
 
n. 1789 • BALLERINA a female ballet dancer, esp. one who undertakes a leading role in classical ballet 
 
n. 1830 • HIGH-KICKER a person who performs high kicks, esp. a dancer who performs high kicks simultaneously with other dancers  in a row; a chorus girl; a ballet dancer 
n. 1854 sl. • LEG PIECE a theatrical performance in which dance is prominent; specifically, a ballet 
n. 1867 sl., orig. US • LEG BUSINESS ballet dancing, esp. as a profession  
n. c1880 theatrical usage • SCENE-RAT a supernumerary in ballet or pantomime 
 
n. 1919 • BALLETOMANE a ballet enthusiast 
 
n. 1934 chiefly US • BALLERINO a male ballet dancer 
 
n. 1952 UK sl. • SALAD PARADE a group of ballet dancers 
 
n. 20C ballet dancers' usage • CAB-HORSE KNEES the effect produced but the wrinkling at the knees of a ballet dancer's tights when on 
​

BALLOON

n. 1783 • BALLOONER one who makes balloon ascents or travels in a balloon; an aeronaut 
n. 1784 • AEROSTAT a balloon or other machine capable of supporting weight in the air 
n. 1784 • BALLOONIST an aeronaut; a traveller in a hot-air balloon 
n. 1784 • AERONAUT one who sails through the air, or who makes balloon ascents; a balloonist 
n. 1784 • AEROSTATION the art of raising and guiding balloons in the air 
 
n. 1817 • AIR-SHIP an air balloon 
n. 1834 rare • AIR SAILOR a balloonist, an aeronaut 
n. 1838 • BALLOON DRIVER an aeronaut; one who pilots a hot-air balloon 
n. 1847 obs. rare • AERONAUTISM the art or practice of balloon flight 
n. 1849 Sc. • BAG LUNARDI a balloon 
n. 1861 rare • AERONEF a lighter-than-air flying machine, a balloon, esp. a dirigible balloon, an airship 
n. 1870 • AEROSTAT an aeronaut or balloonist 
n. 1874 US sl. • GAS-BAGGER a balloonist 
 
n. 1931 Amer. sl. • BAG in the circus: a toy balloon 
 
n. Bk1945 criminals' sl. • BAG GUY a vendor of toy balloons 
 
n. 20C Amer. sl., World War II usage • FAT FRIEND a balloon 
n. 20C Amer. sl., World War II usage • FLOATING ELEPHANT a military balloon 
​

BAMBOO

​n. 1662 obs. • MAMBU the bamboo 
​n. 1662 obs. ​• MOMBU (as above)
​

BAMBOOZLE,  BAMBOOZLED,  BAMBOOZLING

adj. 1897 sl. • ON A LINE hoaxed, bamboozled 
adj. 1897 sl. • ON A STRING (as above)
 
adj. 1905 Amer. dial. • CHAWSWIZZLED bamboozled, confounded 
 
n. 1709 arch. • BANTERER one who imposes on, or bamboozles 
 
n. 1825 Sc. • TAISLE a bamboozling with persistent questions 
 
vb. a1688 arch. • BANTER to impose upon a person, orig. in jest; to delude, to cheat, to trick, to bamboozle 
 
vb. 1725 chiefly Sc. • BUMBAZE to amaze, confound, bewilder, perplex, bamboozle; to look aghast, confounded, stupefied 
 
vb. 1821 sl. • COME THE PADDY OVER to bamboozle, to humbug 
vb. 1866 Eng. dial. • GALLY-FUGGLE to deceive, to take in, to bamboozle 
vb. 1874 Sc. • TAIGLE to confound or get the better of in an argument; to quiz; to bamboozle, to outsmart; to perplex 
vb. 1891 Amer. dial. • BUFFALO to frighten, to intimidate, esp. by bluff; to confuse, to bamboozle, to tease 
 
vb. Bk1911 Sc. • BOGLE to bewitch, to bamboozle; to terrify 
 
vb. 1931 Sc. • RAVEL to nonplus, to bamboozle, to outwit 
 
vb. 1950 Sc. • TAFFLE to puzzle, to bamboozle, to outwit 
 
vb. 1960s African-American sl. • RUN A GAME ON to bamboozle, to deceive, to seduce, to confuse, to obtain money by trickery 
​

BAN,  BANNED

vb. 1928 Amer. sl. • GET THE AXE IN THE IOWAYS to be banned by rural moralists 
 
vb. 1961 UK sl. • PUT A BLOCK ON to veto, to ban, to embargo something ​
​

BANAL

adj. 1929 sl., orig. US • CORN-FED said of something banal or provincial 
​

BANANA

n. 1588 rare • ADAM'S APPLE a banana or plantain 
 
n. 1867 Amer. dial. • BANNANNER a banana 
n. 1893 • LADY'S FINGER a banana 
n. L19 sl. • NANNY a banana 
 
n. 1929 Amer. dial. • 'NANNER a banana 
n. 1929 Amer. dial. • NANA (as above)
 
n. 1930s sl. • CANARIES bananas 
 
n. 1998 UK rhyming sl. • RAJPUTANA a banana 
 
n. 20C Brit. back-slang • ANNANAB a banana ​
​

BAND

​n. 1475 obs. exc. Amer. dial. • BEND an organized company of men; a band; a party, a faction; a gang; a company 
 
n. 1942 US sl. • MONKEY the leader of a band or orchestra; it was customary in most bands for the leader only to be dressed in a 'monkey suit' or tuxedo 
n. 1944 US rhyming sl. • IF AND AND a band (musical)  
​

BANDAGE,  BANDAGED,  BAND-AID

​adj. L19 sl. • MENDED bandaged 
 
n. c1000 obs. • BEND a ribbon, strap, band, used for ornament or as part of a dress; a sash, hat-band, bandage 
 
n. a1382 obs. rare • BUNDLE that which binds; a bandage 
 
n. 1504 Sc. obs. • WHIP a bandage; something that surrounds a wound, etc. 
n. 1578 rare • OBVOLUTION the wrapping or folding of a bandage round a limb; also, a fold, twist, or turn of something coiled 
 
n. 1650 • FASCIATION the binding up of a limb, etc. with bandages 
n. 1658 obs. • FASCIATION a bandage 
 
n. Bk1898 Eng. dial. • BANDISH a bandage 
 
n. Bk1905 Eng. dial. • THUMMEL-POKE a cloth bandage to protect a sore finger, made like a glove and tied with strings around the wrist 
n. Bk1905 Eng. dial. • UVVIL a piece of rag protecting an injured finger; a finger-stall 
n. Bk1905 Eng. dial. • TETHERMENT a wrapping or bandage of any kind 
 
n. 1970 Amer. dial. • HEALING TAPE a band-aid 
 
vb. 1577 obs. • GARTER to bandage tightly 
 
vb. 1825 Eng. dial. • FANG to bind a limb so tightly as to stop the flow of blood 
vb. M19 Brit. colloq. • MEND to bandage 
 
vb. Bk1913-17 Amer. dial. • STAY UP to bandage 
vb. 1917 Amer. dial. • BAND UP to bandage 
​

BANDANNA

also see KERCHIEF

n. 1960s sl. • RAG a bandanna 
n. 1960s African-American sl. • RAG-HEAD one who wears a scarf or bandanna tied around their head  
 
n. Bk2006 US street sl. • FLAG a headcloth or bandana, esp. one that shows gang identity ​
​

BANDED

​adj. 1899 Amer. dial. • LISTED striped, banded ​
​

BANDIT

n. 1398 obs. • BANISHED MAN an outlaw; a bandit 
 
n. 1594 • BANDIT one who is proscribed or outlawed; hence, a lawless desperate marauder, a brigand; usually applied to members of the organized gangs which infested the mountainous districts of Italy, Sicily, Spain, Greece, and Turkey; also, in modern use: a gangster, a member of a criminal gang, esp. one involved in organized crime 
 
n. 1651 rare • MOSS-TROOPER a bandit or raider, in Scotland beyond the Borders, or elsewhere; a member of an undisciplined or renegade group 
n. 1690 • RAPPAREE an Irish pikeman or irregular soldier, of the kind prominent during the war of 1688-92; hence, an Irish bandit, robber, plunderer, or freebooter; any ruffianly vagabond 
 
n. 20C W. Indies Rasta • BANDULU a bandit; a criminal; one who lives by guile 
 
vb. 1896 • TAKE TO THE HEATHER to become an outlaw or bandit 
​

BANDY-LEGGED - see LEG

BANDYING

n. 1761 obs. • JACTITATION discussion; bandying to and fro 
 
vb. 1596 obs. • BALK to meet arguments with objections; to quibble, to bandy words 
vb. 1596 obs. • BAULK (as above)
 
vb. 1727 chiefly Eng. dial. and Sc. • ARGLE-BARGLE to argue, quarrel, cavil, dispute, contend; to haggle, to bandy words 
 
vb. 1818 Sc. obs. • FAIRD to bustle; to bandy ill words with 
vb. 1885 Sc. • ARGUY-BARGUY to argue, to bandy words, to dispute 
vb. Bk1898 Sc. • BARGLE to bandy words, to wrangle, to carry on a useless controversy 
 
vb. Bk1905 Eng. dial. • PARLEY to quarrel, to bandy words, to argue 
 
vb. 1915 Sc. • EIKSUPICKSY to argue, to bandy words ​
​

BANG,  BANGING

n. 1440 Sc. & Eng. dial. • DUNCH a loud noise; a bang, a crash 
 
n. c1640 Eng. dial. & sl. • RAN-TAN a word expressive of a loud banging noise; a sudden, violent sound; a noise, a din 
 
n. 1806 Eng. dial. • THWANG a severe blow; a bang, a thump 
 
n. 1914 colloq. • BING-BANG expressing a repeated heavy thump or a continued banging noise 
 
n. 1940s sl. • KABOOM a loud bang or noise 
 
vb. 1674 Eng. dial. • BANSEL to drive, to know about; to bang, to beat 
vb. 1674 Eng. dial. • BENSEL (as above)
vb. 1691 Sc. & Eng. dial. • BENSIL to thrash, to beat soundly; to bang; to drive away 
 
vb. 1825 Eng. dial. • THUNGE to knock heavily; to thump, to bang; to strike a violent blow 
vb. 1887 Sc. & Eng. dial. • DANG to throw violently; to knock, to bang 
vb. 1887 Sc. & Eng. dial. • DENG (as above)
vb. 1894 Sc. • BLAFF to bang 
 
vb. Bk1900 Eng. dial. • FANG to bang 
 
vb. 1938 sl. • BONK to hit resoundingly; to bang, to bump 
​

BANGLADESH

n. 1971 • BANGLADESHI a native or inhabitant of the People's Republic of Bangladesh formed in 1971, formerly the province of East Pakistan ​
​

BANISH,  BANISHED,  BANISHMENT

n. a1300 obs. rare • OUTFLEME one who is banished; a fugitive from his country; an exile 
 
n. 1535 obs. rare • EXULATION banishment, exile 
n. 1573 obs. • EXUL a banished person; one living in exile 
 
n. 1615 rare • ABLEGATION dispatch, expulsion, banishment; dismissal 
n. 1635 sl. • JERICHO a place of concealment or banishment; later, a prison 
n. a1644 obs. • BANNITION banishment, expulsion, esp. from a university 
n. 1655-60 obs. rare • EJECTION the state of being banished, exile 
n. 1656 obs. • ABANNITION a banishment for one or two years for manslaughter 
 
n. Bk1708 obs. • BANNITUS an outlaw, or banished man, an exile 
 
vb. a1000 obs. • ADRIVE to banish, to expel 
vb. a1000 obs. • AFLEME to drive away, to banish, to expel; to dispel 
vb. a1000 obs. • AFLEY (as above)
vb. a1000 obs. • ADREVE to drive out or away, to banish, to expel 
 
vb. 1377 obs. • WAIVE  to remove, to put away, to banish 
 
vb. a1400 obs. • SHOOT FORTH to drive out or away, to banish, to expel 
 
vb. 1535 obs. rare • EXULATE to banish, to exile; to go into exile; to be in exile 
vb. 1536 obs. • VANQUISH to expel or banish from a place 
vb. 1559 obs. • ABAND to banish 
vb. 1568 obs. rare • EXUL to force a person to go into exile, to banish 
vb. 1592 obs. • BANDON to banish 
 
vb. 1603 • CASHIER to discard, to get rid off, to banish a thing 
vb. 1611 obs. • BANDIT to banish, to outlaw 
vb. 1621 obs. rare • ABLEGATE to send abroad or to a distance; to banish 
vb. 1634 obs. • EXTERMINE to force or person a thing from the boundaries or limits; to drive away; to banish; to put to flight 
vb. c1645 obs. rare • DISTERR to banish from one's country; to exile 
 
vb. 1940s US tramps' sl. • WALK to banish, to eject from a place 
​

BANJO

n. 1880 • BANJOIST one who plays a banjo 
 
n. 1905 Amer. dial. • BANJER a banjo 
n. 1909 sl. • BANJOEY a banjo player 
 
n. 1930s US sl. • AFRICAN HARP a banjo 
n. 1936 Amer. sl. • BOX a banjo 
 
n. 1941 Amer. dial. • BANJA a banjo 
 
n. 1951 Amer. dial. • BANGER a banjo 
n. 1951 Amer. dial. ​• BUNGER (as above)
​

BANK (land)

​n. 1768 Sc. & Eng. dial. • BINK a bank, an acclivity 
 
n. 1859 Sc. & Eng. dial  • MARGENT a margin, beach, bank 
n. 1894 Eng. dial. • SCRAPE a bare place on a steep hillside or bank 
 
n. Bk1905 Sc. • OFFER a projecting or overhanging bank ​
​

BANK, BANKER, BANKING (money)

n. 1577 obs. • MONEY-MASTER a person who possesses large funds for doing business; a banker, a money-lender 
n. 1598 • SARAF a banker or money-changer in the East 
 
n. c1618 obs. • BANK-MASTER the manager or proprietor of a bank 
n. 1628 obs. • XARAFFE a 'saraf'; a banker or money-changer in the East 
n. 1668 obs. • BANKERING occupation as a banker, banking 
n. 1673 obs. • CANTORE office, banking house 
n. 1690 • RAG-MERCHANT a dealer in rags; also, in contempt, a banker or draper 
 
n. 1814 obs. • BANK MONGER one who conducts banking business 
n. 1816 rare • ACTUARY a senior official in a savings bank, esp. one who manages the deposits 
n. 1821 • RAGMAN a term of contempt for a banker 
n. 1825 obs. • BANKERESS a banker's wife 
n. 1837 • BANCOMANIA a craze for establishing banks 
n. 1848 US sl. • JUG a bank 
n. 1860 sl. • RAG-SHOP a bank 
n. c1865 sl. • RAG-SHOP BOSS a banker 
n. c1865 sl. • RAG-SHOP COVE a banker; a cashier 
n. 1883 rare • BANKERESS a female banker 
n. 1885 colloq., society usage • MONEY-BAG LORD an ennobled banker 
n. 1893 US obs., humorous usage • BANKSTER a nickname for a person employed in banking or associated with managing money 
n. 19C rhyming sl. for 'Arthur Rank' • ARTHUR a bank (money) 
n. M19 US sl. • PAPER MILL a small, unstable bank 
n. L19 rhyming sl. • TIN TANK a bank 
 
n. 1924 criminals' sl. • BANKER a dishonest bank employee 
 
n. 1930s US criminals' sl. • DAMPER PAD a bank book 
n. 1930s US criminals' sl. • V a bank vault 
n. 1931 orig. & chiefly US, derogatory • BANKSTER a banker seen as profiteering or dishonest; a banker or investor whose financial practices have been exposed as illegal 
n. 1932 US criminals' sl. • DAMPER a bank or money depository; a treasury 
 
n. 1940s financial rhyming sl. • J. ARTHUR RANK a bank  
 
n. 1950s rhyming sl. • CAB RANK a bank  
 
n. 1970s sl. • TANK a bank 
 
n. 1994 UK rhyming sl. • HAM SHANK a bank 
 
n. 2002 UK sl. • WUNCH a group of bankers (bunch of wankers) 
 
vb. a1845 sl. • OVERDRAW ONE'S BADGER to overdraw one's banking account 

BANKNOTE,  BANKROLL

n. 1780 Amer. sl. • BOY  a coin or banknote 
n. a1794 Amer. • OBLONG a banknote 
n. L18 sl. • ABRAHAM NEWLAND a banknote 
 
n. 1817 sl. • RAG a banknote, paper money;  usually in plural 
n. 1826 • BILL a banknote 
n. 1843 sl. • RAG-TRADE the purchasing of false banknotes, which are then palmed off on strangers 
n. c1860 colloq. • RAG MONEY banknotes, bills of exchange, etc. 
n. 1889 sl. • BITS OF STIFF banknotes 
n. 19C UK criminals' sl. • QUEER SCREENS forged banknotes 
 
n. 1903 sl., orig. US • CABBAGE money, banknotes, paper money, cash 
 
n. 1910s sl., orig. military usage • AKKA money, whether change or notes 
n. 1910s US sl. • MICHIGAN a fake bankroll, a note of a high denomination around a large number of notes of smaller denomination 
n. 1910s US sl. • MICHIGAN BANKROLL (as above)
n. 1910s US sl. • MICHIGAN ROLL (as above)
n. 1910s US sl. • MICHIGAN STAKE (as above)
 
n. 1920s US sl. • MINT LEAF a banknote; money 
 
n. 1930s African-American sl. • GLORY ROLL a large bankroll, produced as often as possible in order to impress one's acquaintances  
n. 1930s US sl. • CABBAGE LEAF paper currency; money, banknotes 
n. 1930s US sl. • CABBAGE LEAVES (as above)
 
n. 1940s African-American & gambling sl. • CALIFORNIA BANKROLL a show bankroll in which 1 large-denomination note is exhibited on the outside, concealing a quantity of small bills 
n. 1940s African-American & gambling sl. • CALIFORNIA ROLL (as above)
n. 1940s African-American & gambling sl. • KANSAS CITY BANKROLL (as above)
n. 1940s African-American & gambling sl. • KANSAS CITY ROLL (as above)
n. 1940s African-American & gambling sl. • PHILADELPHIA BANKROLL (as above)
n. 1940s African-American & gambling sl. • PHILLY BANKROLL (as above) 
n. 1940s African-American & gambling sl. • CALIFORNIA ROLLER one who carries a 'California bankroll'  
 
n. 1951 US sl. • NUT a bankroll 
 
n. 1970s African-American sl. • FAT KNOT a substantial roll of dollar bills 
 
n. 1986 US sl. • GAMBLER'S BANKROLL a bankroll consisting of a large-denomination note on the outside of a number small-denomination notes 
n. 1986 US sl. • GAMBLER'S ROLL (as above)
 
n. 1990 US sl. • ARMY a large bankroll 
 
n. 20C S. Afr. • CABBAGE a 10-rand banknote 
n. 20C sl., orig. US • HAPPY CABBAGE cash, banknotes 
n. 20C Brit. sl. • CRINKLE banknotes; therefore, money 
n. M20 cant • CRACKLE bank notes; five pounds and upwards 
n. M20 sl., orig. military usage • ACKERS coins, notes, money; specifically, piastres 
 
n. Bk2006 US sl. • FEDERAL DIPLOMA a U.S. bank note 
 
vb. L18 sl. • SHAM ABRAHAM NEWLAND to forge banknotes 
​

BANKRUPT,  BANKRUPTCY,  BANKRUPTED

​​adj. 1529 obs. • DECOCT bankrupt 
adj. E16 • CRACKED ruined; bankrupt 
 
adj. L18 sl. • BROKEN-KNEED bankrupt 
 
adj. 1818 UK sl. • ALL UP bankrupt, defeated, doomed to die 
adj. 1818 UK sl. • ALL UP WITH (as above)
adj. 1842 Amer. colloq. • DEAD BROKE ruined, bankrupt, penniless; destitute 
adj. 1853 sl. • QUISBY bankrupt, poverty-stricken 
adj. 1854 sl. • UP THE SPOUT bankrupt 
adj. 1854 US sl. • LAME bankrupted by speculation or gambling 
adj. 1857 sl. • STRAPPED penniless, bankrupt 
adj. 1881 US colloq. • BUSTED burst, broken; bankrupt or ruined 
adj. 1893 Aust. sl. • BUNG bankrupt 
adj. 1897 Amer. sl. • ON THE CARPET near or at the point of defeat, bankruptcy, or the like 
adj. 1898 Aust. sl. • MOTHERLESS BROKE penniless, completely broke, bankrupt, destitute  
adj. M19 sl. • USED UP bankrupt 
 
adj. 1900s sl. • UP THE GARGOYLE bankrupt 
adj. 1901 Amer. dial. • GONE TO SHUCKS gone to pieces financially, failed 
adj. Bk1904 Eng. dial. • SCROGGED bankrupt, 'cleared out' 
adj. Bk1905 Sc. • UPDORRUCK bankrupt 
adj. a1909 US colloq. • BUSTED-UP burst, broken; bankrupt or ruined 
 
adj. 1918 • BROKE TO THE WORLD ruined financially, bankrupt; penniless 
 
adj. 1954 Amer. dial. • BANKRUPTURE bankrupt 
 
adj. Bk1999 Aust. sl. • UP KING STREET bankrupt 
 
n. 1507 Sc. obs. • DYVOUR a bankrupt; hence, one in debt; a beggar 
n. 1597 Sc. obs. • DYVOURY bankruptcy; beggary 
 
n. 1606 obs. • BANKRUPTISM bankruptcy 
n. 1609 Sc. obs. • BARE-MAN a bankrupt who gives up all his goods to his creditors 
n. 1617 obs. rare • BANKRUPTURE bankruptcy 
n. 1656 obs. rare • BANKRUPTSHIP bankruptcy 
 
n. 1700 Sc. obs. • ABBEY LAIRD a jocular name for a bankrupt; a debtor who took sanctuary from his creditors in the precincts of Holyrood Abbey in Edinburgh, a privilege abolished in 1880 
n. 1733 Sc. obs. • LAIRD IN THE ABBEY a jocular name for a bankrupt; a debtor who took sanctuary from his creditors in the precincts of Holyrood Abbey in Edinburgh, a privilege abolished in 1880 
n. 1761 orig. stock market usage • LAME DUCK a person bankrupted by stockjobbing or financial speculation 
 
n. 1825 • BANKROUT a bankrupt 
n. 1826 Eng. dial. • BROSIER a bankrupt 
n. 1826 Eng. dial. • BROZIER (as above)
n. Bk1849 Eng. dial. • BANKEROUT a bankrupt 
n. c1880 financiers' and brokers' usage • ABANDONMENT bankruptcy of a railway company 
n. Bk1880 Eng. dial. • BANKROPE a bankrupt 
n. Bk1880 obs. • BANQUEROUT a bankrupt 
n. 1881 Eng. dial. • BAGWESH wreck, ruin, bankruptcy 
n. 1885 Eng. dial. • BANKER one who becomes bankrupt 
n. Bk1894 • YELLOW-BOY a bankrupt 
n. Bk1898 Eng. dial. • BEGGAR'S STAFF a state of bankruptcy or beggary 
n. L19 sl. • DEAD 'UN a bankrupt company 
n. L19 sl., orig. US • CADAVER a bankrupt; a bankruptcy 

n. Bk1905 Eng. dial. • HAGWESH ruin, bankruptcy 
 
n. Bk1911 Sc. • BREAK failure; bankruptcy 
 
n. 1954 US sl. • WRINGER a bankruptcy petition 
 
n. 1967 sl. • BUST-OUT an instance of bankruptcy which has been engineered with the intent to defraud creditors 
 
vb. c1570 colloq. • FLY UP WITH JACKSON'S HENS to become bankrupt 
 
vb. 1670 obs. • SWALLOW A SPIDER to go bankrupt 
vb. 1683 obs. • MARCH OFF to become bankrupt 
vb. 17C colloq. • BREAK ONE’S BACK to become bankrupt 
vb. L17 sl. • SHUT UP SHOP to go bankrupt 
vb. L17 sl. • SHUT UP SHOP-WINDOWS (as above)
 
vb. 1790 Eng. dial. • BANK to become bankrupt, to fail  
vb. 1796 Eng. dial. • BROSIER to be bankrupt 
vb. 1796 Eng. dial. • BROZIER (as above)
 
vb. 1800 Sc. & Amer. dial. • BREAK to become bankrupt 
vb. 1834 Sc. • BANKROPE to become bankrupt 
vb. 1865 • BURST UP to become bankrupt 
vb. 1870 Eng. dial. • JACK UP to become bankrupt or insolvent 
vb. 1875 • GO BUST to become insolvent or bankrupt 
vb. 1882 Aust. & NZ sl. • GO BUNG to die; to fail; to go bankrupt 
vb. 1885 Eng. dial. • SCAT ABROAD to become bankrupt 
vb. 1885 Eng. dial. • BANK to make bankrupt 
vb. 1888 • PUT UP THE SHUTTERS to stop trading for the day, or permanently; to announce oneself a bankrupt 
vb. 1890 Amer. dial. • FAIL UP to become impoverished; to go bankrupt 
vb. 19C • WEAR A GREEN BONNET to be bankrupt 
vb. B1900 Eng. dial. • HANG THE BAKER to become bankrupt; to be out of materials for work 
 
vb. Bk1903 sl. • GO THROUGH THE RING to go bankrupt 
vb. Bk1904 Eng. dial. • GO SCAT to fail; to become bankrupt, to collapse 
vb. Bk1904 Eng. dial. • SCAT (as above)
vb. Bk1904 Eng. dial. • HAVE GONE THROUGH SAINT-PATRICK'S NEEDLE to have been in the Bankruptcy Court 
vb. Bk1905 Sc. • TAKE DOWN to reduce in circumstances; to lessen; to make bankrupt 
 
vb. 1928 Amer. sl. • GO MAHULA to go bankrupt or otherwise come to grief 
 
vb. 1950s Aust. sl. • GO UP KING STREET to become bankrupt 
 
vb. 1962 US sl., esp. gambling usage • BUST OUT to ruin financially, to bankrupt; to go bankrupt 
Copyright © 2014 - 2025 Words and Phrases from the Past

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