WORDS AND PHRASES FROM THE PAST
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  • Reverse Dictionary
    • Reverse A >
      • Reverse A - ABY
      • Reverse AC - ACY
      • Reverse AD - AE
      • Reverse AF - AG
      • Reverse AH - AK
      • Reverse AL - ALZ
      • Reverse AM - AMZ
      • Reverse ANA - ANK
      • Reverse ANN - ANY
      • Reverse AP - AQ
      • Reverse AR - ARZ
      • Reverse AS - ASZ
      • Reverse AT - ATZ
      • Reverse AU - AV
      • Reverse AW - AZ
    • Reverse B >
      • Reverse BA - BAK
      • Reverse BAL - BAZ
      • Reverse BE - BED
      • Reverse BEE - BEK
      • Reverse BEL - BEZ
      • Reverse BH - BIZ
      • Reverse BL - BLAZ
      • Reverse BLE - BLU
      • Reverse BO - BON
      • Reverse BOO - BOZ
      • Reverse Dictionary BRA - BREATHLESS
      • Reverse Dictionary BREECHES - BRUTISHNESS
      • Reverse Dictionary BUBBLE - BURYING
      • Reverse Dictionary BUS - BYWORD
    • Reverse Dictionary C INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary CAB - CAPTURING
      • Reverse Dictionary CAR - CARVING
      • Reverse Dictionary CASE - CAYENNE
      • Reverse Dictionary CEASE - CHAMPION
      • Reverse Dictionary CHANCE - CHAUFFEUR
      • Reverse Dictionary CHEAP - CHEWING GUM
      • Reverse Dictionary CHIC - CHIVES
      • Reverse Dictionary CHOC - CIVIL SERVANT
      • Reverse Dictionary CLAIM - CLOSING
      • Reverse Dictionary CLOT - CLUTTERED
      • Reverse Dictionary COACH - COLLUSIVE
      • Reverse Dictionary COLOGNE - COMPETITIVE
      • Reverse Dictionary COMPILE - COMRADESHIP
      • Reverse Dictionary CONCEAL - CONFORMIST
      • Reverse Dictionary CONFOUND - CONSIDERED
      • Reverse Dictionary CONSOLATION - CONTENDING
      • Reverse Dictionary CONTENT - CONVIVIAL
      • Reverse Dictionary COOK - COUNT
      • Reverse Dictionary COUNTERFEIT - COVETOUSNESS
      • Reverse Dictionary COW - CRAZY
      • Reverse Dictionary CREAK - CRITICIZING
      • Reverse Dictionary CROAK - CRYSTAL BALL
      • Reverse Dictionary CUB - CZECHOSLOVAKIAN
    • Reverse Dictionary D INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary DAB - DANK
      • Reverse Dictionary DAPPER - DEADLY
      • Reverse Dictionary DEAF - DECEIVING
      • Reverse Dictionary DECEMBER - DEFY
      • Reverse Dictionary DEGENERATE - DEODORANT
      • Reverse Dictionary DEPART - DEROGATORY
      • Reverse Dictionary DESCEND - DESTRUCTIVE
      • Reverse Dictionary DETACH - DEXTEROUSLY
      • Reverse Dictionary DIABETES - DIFFIDENT
      • Reverse Dictionary DIG - DIRTY
      • Reverse Dictionary DISABILITY - DISCOVERY
      • Reverse Dictionary DISCREDIT - DISGUSTING
      • Reverse Dictionary DISH - DISOWN
      • Reverse Dictionary DISPARAGE - DISSUADE
      • Reverse Dictionary DISTANCE - DIZZY
      • Reverse Dictionary DO - DOLTISH
      • Reverse Dictionary DOMESTIC - DRAGONFLY
      • Reverse Dictionary DRAG RACING - DRILL SERGEANT
      • Reverse Dictionary - DRINK - DRINKING
      • Reverse Dictionary DRINKING CHOCOLATE - DRUGGIST
      • Reverse Dictionary - DRUGS Pg. 1
      • Reverse Dictionary - DRUGS Pg. 2
      • Reverse Dictionary DRUM - DRUMSTICK
      • Reverse Dictionary - DRUNK - DRUNKENNESS
      • Reverse Dictionary DRY - DYSENTERY
    • Reverse Dictionary E INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary E - EATING UTENSILS
      • Reverse Dictionary EAVE - EFFUSIVE
      • Reverse Dictionary EGG - EMBARRASSMENT
      • Reverse Dictionary EMBASSY - ENDURING
      • Reverse Dictionary ENEMY - ENTANGLING
      • Reverse Dictionary ENTER - ERROR
      • Reverse Dictionary ESCAPADE - EVIL SPIRIT
      • Reverse Dictionary EXACERBATE - EXCELLENTLY
      • Reverse Dictionary EXCEPT - EXCLAIM
      • Reverse Dictionary - EXCLAMATIONS A - I
      • Reverse Dictionary - EXCLAMATIONS J - Z
      • Reverse Dictionary EXCLAMATION MARK - EXPERIMENTAL
      • Reverse Dictionary EXPERT - EYEWASH
    • Reverse Dictionary F INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary FAB - FAITHLESSNESS
      • Reverse Dictionary FAKE - FANTASY
      • Reverse Dictionary FAR - FASTING
      • Reverse Dictionary FAT - FAZE
      • Reverse Dictionary FEAR - FIDGETY
      • Reverse Dictionary FIELD - FINGERPRINT
      • Reverse Dictionary FINICAL - FIXED
      • Reverse Dictionary FLAB - FLIRTING
      • Reverse Dictionary FLOAT - FONDNESS
      • Reverse Dictionary FOOD - FOOD POISONING
      • Reverse Dictionary FOOL - FOOLISHNESS
      • Reverse Dictionary FOOT - FORMIDABLENESS
      • Reverse Dictionary FORSAKE - FREQUENTLY
      • Reverse Dictionary FRESH - FRONTIERSMAN
      • Reverse Dictionary FROST - FUZZY
    • Reverse Dictionary G INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary G - GENIALLY
      • Reverse Dictionary GENITALS
      • Reverse Dictionary GENIUS - GINSENG
      • Reverse Dictionary GIRAFFE - GLUTTONY
      • Reverse Dictionary GNARL - GOPHER
      • Reverse Dictionary GORE - GRANTING
      • Reverse Dictionary GRAPE - GROTESQUE
      • Reverse Dictionary GROUCH - GYPSY
    • Reverse Dictionary H INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary HABIT - HALF-WITTEDNESS
      • Reverse Dictionary HALIBUT - HANKERING
      • Reverse Dictionary HAPHAZARD - HARPOON
      • Reverse Dictionary HARSH - HEADWAY
      • Reverse Dictionary HEAL - HELPLESS
      • Reverse Dictionary HEM - HIPPOPOTAMUS
      • Reverse Dictionary HIRE - HOMICIDE
      • Reverse Dictionary HOMOSEXUAL - HOMOSEXUALITY
      • Reverse Dictionary HONEST - HORROR-STRUCK
      • Reverse Dictionary HORSE - HORSESHOES
      • Reverse Dictionary HOSE - HUMILITY
      • Reverse Dictionary HUMOROUS - HYSTERICS
    • Reverse Dictionary I INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary I - IDLY
      • Reverse Dictionary IDOL - ILLEGITIMATE
      • Reverse Dictionary ILL FATE - IMAGINED
      • Reverse Dictionary IMBECILE - IMPERVIOUS
      • Reverse Dictionary IMPETUOSITY - IMPROMPTU
      • Reverse Dictionary IMPROPER - INCONCEIVABLE
      • Reverse Dictionary INCONCLUSIVE - INDOMITABLE
      • Reverse Dictionary INDOOR - INFERNAL
      • Reverse Dictionary INFEST - INJUSTICE
      • Reverse Dictionary INK - INSIGNIFICANT
      • Reverse Dictionary INSINCERE - INTERFERING
      • Reverse Dictionary INTERIOR - IOWA
      • Reverse Dictionary IRA - IVY
    • Reverse Dictionary J INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary J - JITTERS
      • Reverse Dictionary JOAN - JUVENILE DELINQUENT
    • Reverse Dictionary K INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary K - KIPPER
      • Reverse Dictionary KISS - KOREAN
    • Reverse Dictionary L INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary. L - LANGUAGE
      • Reverse Dictionary. LANGUID - LAUNDRY
      • Reverse Dictionary. LAV - LAZY
      • Reverse Dictionary. LEA - LEFTWARD
      • Reverse Dictionary. LEG - LIAR
      • Reverse Dictionary. LIBEL - LION
      • Reverse Dictionary. LIP - LOAN
      • Reverse Dictionary. LOATH - LOOP
      • Reverse Dictionary. LOOSE - LOVINGLY
      • Reverse Dictionary. LOW - LYNX
    • Reverse Dictionary M INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary MAC - MALINGERING
      • Reverse Dictionary MALL - MARMOT
      • Reverse Dictionary MAROON - MATHEMATICS
      • Reverse Dictionary MATING - MEDAL
      • Reverse Dictionary MEDDLE - MENSTRUATION
      • Reverse Dictionary MENTAL - MILDNESS
      • Reverse Dictionary MILE - MISDIRECTION
      • Reverse Dictionary MISER - MISTAKENLY
      • Reverse Dictionary MISTREAT - MONDAY
      • Reverse Dictionary MONEY - MONEY ORDER
      • Reverse Dictionary MONITOR - MOTTLED
      • Reverse Dictionary MOULD - MULE
      • Reverse Dictionary MULTIPLICATION - MYTHICAL
    • Reverse Dictionary N INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary NA - NEARNESS
      • Reverse Dictionary NEAT - NEVERTHELESS
      • Reverse Dictionary NEW - NIMBLY
      • Reverse Dictionary NINE - NONPLUSSED
      • Reverse Dictionary NON-PROFESSIONAL - NORWEGIAN
      • Reverse Dictionary NOSE - NUTRITIOUS
    • Reverse Dictionary O INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary OAF - OBNOXIOUS
      • Reverse Dictionary OBOE - OCCURRING
      • Reverse Dictionary OCEAN - OKLAHOMA
      • Reverse Dictionary OLD - OPINIONATED
      • Reverse Dictionary OPOSSUM - OUTDOORS
      • Reverse Dictionary OUTFACE - OYSTER
    • Reverse Dictionary P INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary PA - PARACHUTIST
      • Reverse Dictionary PARADE - PASTURED
      • Reverse Dictionary PAT - PEDDLER
      • Reverse Dictionary PEDESTAL - PERPLEXITY
      • Reverse Dictionary PERQUISITE - PETTY
      • Reverse Dictionary PETULANCE - PILL
      • Reverse Dictionary PILLAGE - PLAIT
      • Reverse Dictionary PLAN - PLOUGHMAN
      • Reverse Dictionary PLUCK - POLICE VEHIICLE
      • Reverse Dictionary POLISH - PORPOISE
      • Reverse Dictionary PORRIDGE - PRACTICE
      • Reverse Dictionary PRAGMATIC - PREJUDICIAL
      • Reverse Dictionary PRELIMINARY - PRISE
      • Reverse Dictionary PRISON - PRISONER OF WAR
      • Reverse Dictionary PRISSY - PROSTHESIS
      • Reverse Dictionary PROSTITUTE - PROSTITUTION
      • Reverse Dictionary PROSTRATE - PUMPKIN
      • Reverse Dictionary PUN - PYRAMID
    • Reverse Dictionary Q INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary QUACK - QUELL
      • Reverse Dictionary QUENCH - QUOTED
    • Reverse Dictionary R INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary R - RAILWAY
      • Reverse Dictionary RAIN - RASCALLY
      • Reverse Dictionary RASH - RECEIVING
      • Reverse Dictionary RECENT - REITERATION
      • Reverse Dictionary REJECT - REMARKABLY
      • Reverse Dictionary REMEDIABLE - REPRIMANDED
      • Reverse Dictionary REPRISAL - RESPONSIVE
      • Reverse Dictionary REST - RICE
      • Reverse Dictionary RICH - RIVER-RAFTING
      • Reverse Dictionary ROAD - ROGUISH
      • Reverse Dictionary ROISTER - ROWDYISM
      • Reverse Dictionary ROWING - RUMOUR
      • Reverse Dictionary RUMPLE - RUTHLESSNESS
    • Reverse Dictionary S INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary SAB - SANCTUARY
      • Reverse Dictionary SAND - SCALPEL
      • Reverse Dictionary SCAM - SCHWARZENEGGER
      • Reverse Dictionary SCIENCE - SCRAWNY
      • Reverse Dictionary SCREAM - SECRETLY
      • Reverse Dictionary SECTION - SEMEN
      • Reverse Dictionary SEMICOLON - SERVICEABLE
      • Reverse Dictionary - SERVICES
      • Reverse Dictionary SERVILE - SEWN
      • Reverse Dictionary - SEX
      • Reverse Dictionary SEX APPEAL - SHEDDING
      • Reverse Dictionary SHEEP - SHIVERY
      • Reverse Dictionary SHOCK - SHOVING
      • Reverse Dictionary SHOW - SICKNESS
      • Reverse Dictionary SIDE - SILLY
      • Reverse Dictionary SILVER - SINKING
      • Reverse Dictionary SINLESS - SLANG
      • Reverse Dictionary SLANT - SLEEPY
      • Reverse Dictionary SLEET - SLUGGISHNESS
      • Reverse Dictionary SLUM - SMOKY
      • Reverse Dictionary SMOOTH - SNUGLY
      • Reverse Dictionary SOAK - SOOTY
      • Reverse Dictionary SOPHISTICATED - SPEAKING
      • Reverse Dictionary SPEAR - SPLAY-FOOTED
      • Reverse Dictionary SPLEEN - SPREE
      • Reverse Dictionary SPRIGHTLY - STAIRWAY
      • Reverse Dictionary STAKE - STEREO
      • Reverse Dictionary STERILE - STONY
      • Reverse Dictionary STOOGE - STREAKY
      • Reverse Dictionary STREAM - STRONG-WILLED
      • Reverse Dictionary STRUGGLE - STUPEFYING
      • Reverse Dictionary STUPID - STUPIDNESS
      • Reverse Dictionary STUPOR - SUBWAY
      • Reverse Dictionary SUCCEED - SUMMONS
      • Reverse Dictionary SUMP - SURPLUS
      • Reverse Dictionary SURPRISE - SWEAR TO
      • Reverse Dictionary SWEAT - SYRUP
    • Reverse Dictionary T INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary TAB - TALENTED
      • Reverse Dictionary TALK - TALKING
      • Reverse Dictionary TALL - TEA PARTY
      • Reverse Dictionary TEAR - TEN-FOLD
      • Reverse Dictionary TENNESSEE - THICK-WITTED
      • Reverse Dictionary THIEF - THING
      • Reverse Dictionary THINK - THUGGISH
      • Reverse Dictionary THUMB - TIMELY
      • Reverse Dictionary TIMID - TOADSTOOL
      • Reverse Dictionary TOADY - TORMENTING
      • Reverse Dictionary TORN - TRAITOROUS
      • Reverse Dictionary TRAM - TRESPASSING
      • Reverse Dictionary TRIAL - TRIVIALITY
      • Reverse Dictionary TROLLOP - TRULY
      • Reverse Dictionary TRUMP - TYRE
    • Reverse Dictionary U INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary U - UNCEREMONIOUSLY
      • Reverse Dictionary UNCERTAIN - UNDERSIZED
      • Reverse Dictionary UNDERSTAND - UNEXPLORED
      • Reverse Dictionary UNFADING - UNINTERESTING
      • Reverse Dictionary UNINTERRUPTED - UNMARRIED
      • Reverse Dictionary UNMATCHABLE - UNPROMISING
      • Reverse Dictionary UNPROSPEROUS - UNSYMPATHETIC
      • Reverse Dictionary UNTAMED - UPROARIOUS
      • Reverse Dictionary UPSET - UTTERLY
    • Reverse Dictionary V INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary VACANCY - VANE
      • Reverse Dictionary VANISH - VEHICLE
      • Reverse Dictionary VEIL - VICTUALS
      • Reverse Dictionary VIDEO - VIRAGO
      • Reverse Dictionary VIRGIN - VULTURE
    • Reverse Dictionary W INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary WA - WANDERLUST
      • Reverse Dictionary WANE - WATCHWORD
      • Reverse Dictionary WATER - WEAPON
      • Reverse Dictionary WEAR - WELT
      • Reverse Dictionary WEN - WHISKERS
      • Reverse Dictionary WHISKY - WIDE-SPREADING
      • Reverse Dictionary WIDOW - WINDING
      • Reverse Dictionary WINDMILL - WOLVERINE
      • Reverse Dictionary WOMAN - WOMB
      • Reverse Dictionary WONDER - WORKSHOP
      • Reverse Dictionary WORLD - WORTHLESSNESS
      • Reverse Dictionary WORTHWHILE -- WYOMING
    • Reverse Dictionary X - Y - Z >
      • Reverse Dictionary XYZ
  • Dictionary
    • Dictionary - A >
      • Dictionary A - Pg. 1
      • Dictionary A - Pg. 2
      • Dictionary A - Pg. 3
    • Dictionary - B >
      • Dictionary B - Pg. 1
      • Dictionary B - Pg. 2
      • Dictionary B - Pg. 3
      • Dictionary B - Pg. 4
      • Dictionary B - Pg. 5
      • Dictionary B - Pg. 6
      • Dictionary B - Pg. 7
    • Dictionary - C >
      • Dictionary C - Pg. 1
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      • Dictionary C - Pg. 3
      • Dictionary C - Pg. 4
    • Dictionary - D >
      • Dictionary D - Pg. 1
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      • Dictionary D - Pg. 3
      • Dictionary D - Pg. 4
    • Dictionary - E >
      • Dictionary E - Pg. 1
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    • Dictionary - F >
      • Dictionary F - Pg. 1
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      • Dictionary F - Pg. 3
      • Dictionary F - Pg. 4
    • Dictionary - G >
      • Dictionary G - Pg. 1
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    • Dictionary - H >
      • Dictionary H - Pg. 1
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      • Dictionary H - Pg. 3
      • Dictionary H - Pg. 4
      • Dictionary H - Pg. 5
    • Dictionary - I >
      • Dictionary I - Pg. 1
      • Dictionary I - Pg. 2
    • Dictionary - J >
      • Dictionary J - Pg. 1
    • Dictionary - K >
      • Dictionary K - Pg. 1
    • Dictionary - L >
      • Dictionary L - Pg. 1
      • Dictionary L - Pg. 2
      • Dictionary L - Pg. 3
    • Dictionary - M >
      • Dictionary M - Pg. 1
      • Dictionary M - Pg. 2
      • Dictionary M - Pg. 3
      • Dictionary M - Pg. 4
    • Dictionary - N >
      • Dictionary N - Pg. 1
      • Dictionary N - Pg. 2
    • Dictionary - O >
      • Dictionary O - Pg. 1
      • Dictionary O - Pg. 2
      • Dictionary O - Pg. 3
      • Dictionary O - Pg. 4
    • Dictionary - P >
      • Dictionary P - Pg. 1
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      • Dictionary P - Pg. 3
      • Dictionary P - Pg. 4
      • Dictionary P - Pg. 5
    • Dictionary - Q >
      • Dictionary Q - Pg. 1
    • Dictionary - R >
      • Dictionary R - Pg. 1
      • Dictionary R - Pg. 2
      • Dictionary R - Pg. 3
      • Dictionary R - Pg. 4
    • Dictionary - S >
      • Dictionary S - Pg. 1
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      • Dictionary S - Pg. 3
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      • Dictionary S - Pg. 5
      • Dictionary S - Pg. 6
      • Dictionary S - Pg. 7
      • Dictionary S - Pg. 8
    • Dictionary - T >
      • Dictionary T - Pg. 1
      • Dictionary T - Pg. 2
      • Dictionary T - Pg. 3
      • Dictionary T - Pg. 4
      • Dictionary T - Pg. 5
    • Dictionary - U >
      • Dictionary U - Pg. 1
      • Dictionary U - Pg. 2
    • Dictionary - V >
      • Dictionary V - Pg. 1
    • Dictionary - W >
      • Dictionary W - Pg. 1
      • Dictionary W - Pg. 2
      • Dictionary W - Pg. 3
    • Dictionary - XYZ >
      • Dictionary XYZ - Pg. 1
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  • Reverse Dictionary
    • Reverse A >
      • Reverse A - ABY
      • Reverse AC - ACY
      • Reverse AD - AE
      • Reverse AF - AG
      • Reverse AH - AK
      • Reverse AL - ALZ
      • Reverse AM - AMZ
      • Reverse ANA - ANK
      • Reverse ANN - ANY
      • Reverse AP - AQ
      • Reverse AR - ARZ
      • Reverse AS - ASZ
      • Reverse AT - ATZ
      • Reverse AU - AV
      • Reverse AW - AZ
    • Reverse B >
      • Reverse BA - BAK
      • Reverse BAL - BAZ
      • Reverse BE - BED
      • Reverse BEE - BEK
      • Reverse BEL - BEZ
      • Reverse BH - BIZ
      • Reverse BL - BLAZ
      • Reverse BLE - BLU
      • Reverse BO - BON
      • Reverse BOO - BOZ
      • Reverse Dictionary BRA - BREATHLESS
      • Reverse Dictionary BREECHES - BRUTISHNESS
      • Reverse Dictionary BUBBLE - BURYING
      • Reverse Dictionary BUS - BYWORD
    • Reverse Dictionary C INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary CAB - CAPTURING
      • Reverse Dictionary CAR - CARVING
      • Reverse Dictionary CASE - CAYENNE
      • Reverse Dictionary CEASE - CHAMPION
      • Reverse Dictionary CHANCE - CHAUFFEUR
      • Reverse Dictionary CHEAP - CHEWING GUM
      • Reverse Dictionary CHIC - CHIVES
      • Reverse Dictionary CHOC - CIVIL SERVANT
      • Reverse Dictionary CLAIM - CLOSING
      • Reverse Dictionary CLOT - CLUTTERED
      • Reverse Dictionary COACH - COLLUSIVE
      • Reverse Dictionary COLOGNE - COMPETITIVE
      • Reverse Dictionary COMPILE - COMRADESHIP
      • Reverse Dictionary CONCEAL - CONFORMIST
      • Reverse Dictionary CONFOUND - CONSIDERED
      • Reverse Dictionary CONSOLATION - CONTENDING
      • Reverse Dictionary CONTENT - CONVIVIAL
      • Reverse Dictionary COOK - COUNT
      • Reverse Dictionary COUNTERFEIT - COVETOUSNESS
      • Reverse Dictionary COW - CRAZY
      • Reverse Dictionary CREAK - CRITICIZING
      • Reverse Dictionary CROAK - CRYSTAL BALL
      • Reverse Dictionary CUB - CZECHOSLOVAKIAN
    • Reverse Dictionary D INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary DAB - DANK
      • Reverse Dictionary DAPPER - DEADLY
      • Reverse Dictionary DEAF - DECEIVING
      • Reverse Dictionary DECEMBER - DEFY
      • Reverse Dictionary DEGENERATE - DEODORANT
      • Reverse Dictionary DEPART - DEROGATORY
      • Reverse Dictionary DESCEND - DESTRUCTIVE
      • Reverse Dictionary DETACH - DEXTEROUSLY
      • Reverse Dictionary DIABETES - DIFFIDENT
      • Reverse Dictionary DIG - DIRTY
      • Reverse Dictionary DISABILITY - DISCOVERY
      • Reverse Dictionary DISCREDIT - DISGUSTING
      • Reverse Dictionary DISH - DISOWN
      • Reverse Dictionary DISPARAGE - DISSUADE
      • Reverse Dictionary DISTANCE - DIZZY
      • Reverse Dictionary DO - DOLTISH
      • Reverse Dictionary DOMESTIC - DRAGONFLY
      • Reverse Dictionary DRAG RACING - DRILL SERGEANT
      • Reverse Dictionary - DRINK - DRINKING
      • Reverse Dictionary DRINKING CHOCOLATE - DRUGGIST
      • Reverse Dictionary - DRUGS Pg. 1
      • Reverse Dictionary - DRUGS Pg. 2
      • Reverse Dictionary DRUM - DRUMSTICK
      • Reverse Dictionary - DRUNK - DRUNKENNESS
      • Reverse Dictionary DRY - DYSENTERY
    • Reverse Dictionary E INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary E - EATING UTENSILS
      • Reverse Dictionary EAVE - EFFUSIVE
      • Reverse Dictionary EGG - EMBARRASSMENT
      • Reverse Dictionary EMBASSY - ENDURING
      • Reverse Dictionary ENEMY - ENTANGLING
      • Reverse Dictionary ENTER - ERROR
      • Reverse Dictionary ESCAPADE - EVIL SPIRIT
      • Reverse Dictionary EXACERBATE - EXCELLENTLY
      • Reverse Dictionary EXCEPT - EXCLAIM
      • Reverse Dictionary - EXCLAMATIONS A - I
      • Reverse Dictionary - EXCLAMATIONS J - Z
      • Reverse Dictionary EXCLAMATION MARK - EXPERIMENTAL
      • Reverse Dictionary EXPERT - EYEWASH
    • Reverse Dictionary F INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary FAB - FAITHLESSNESS
      • Reverse Dictionary FAKE - FANTASY
      • Reverse Dictionary FAR - FASTING
      • Reverse Dictionary FAT - FAZE
      • Reverse Dictionary FEAR - FIDGETY
      • Reverse Dictionary FIELD - FINGERPRINT
      • Reverse Dictionary FINICAL - FIXED
      • Reverse Dictionary FLAB - FLIRTING
      • Reverse Dictionary FLOAT - FONDNESS
      • Reverse Dictionary FOOD - FOOD POISONING
      • Reverse Dictionary FOOL - FOOLISHNESS
      • Reverse Dictionary FOOT - FORMIDABLENESS
      • Reverse Dictionary FORSAKE - FREQUENTLY
      • Reverse Dictionary FRESH - FRONTIERSMAN
      • Reverse Dictionary FROST - FUZZY
    • Reverse Dictionary G INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary G - GENIALLY
      • Reverse Dictionary GENITALS
      • Reverse Dictionary GENIUS - GINSENG
      • Reverse Dictionary GIRAFFE - GLUTTONY
      • Reverse Dictionary GNARL - GOPHER
      • Reverse Dictionary GORE - GRANTING
      • Reverse Dictionary GRAPE - GROTESQUE
      • Reverse Dictionary GROUCH - GYPSY
    • Reverse Dictionary H INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary HABIT - HALF-WITTEDNESS
      • Reverse Dictionary HALIBUT - HANKERING
      • Reverse Dictionary HAPHAZARD - HARPOON
      • Reverse Dictionary HARSH - HEADWAY
      • Reverse Dictionary HEAL - HELPLESS
      • Reverse Dictionary HEM - HIPPOPOTAMUS
      • Reverse Dictionary HIRE - HOMICIDE
      • Reverse Dictionary HOMOSEXUAL - HOMOSEXUALITY
      • Reverse Dictionary HONEST - HORROR-STRUCK
      • Reverse Dictionary HORSE - HORSESHOES
      • Reverse Dictionary HOSE - HUMILITY
      • Reverse Dictionary HUMOROUS - HYSTERICS
    • Reverse Dictionary I INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary I - IDLY
      • Reverse Dictionary IDOL - ILLEGITIMATE
      • Reverse Dictionary ILL FATE - IMAGINED
      • Reverse Dictionary IMBECILE - IMPERVIOUS
      • Reverse Dictionary IMPETUOSITY - IMPROMPTU
      • Reverse Dictionary IMPROPER - INCONCEIVABLE
      • Reverse Dictionary INCONCLUSIVE - INDOMITABLE
      • Reverse Dictionary INDOOR - INFERNAL
      • Reverse Dictionary INFEST - INJUSTICE
      • Reverse Dictionary INK - INSIGNIFICANT
      • Reverse Dictionary INSINCERE - INTERFERING
      • Reverse Dictionary INTERIOR - IOWA
      • Reverse Dictionary IRA - IVY
    • Reverse Dictionary J INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary J - JITTERS
      • Reverse Dictionary JOAN - JUVENILE DELINQUENT
    • Reverse Dictionary K INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary K - KIPPER
      • Reverse Dictionary KISS - KOREAN
    • Reverse Dictionary L INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary. L - LANGUAGE
      • Reverse Dictionary. LANGUID - LAUNDRY
      • Reverse Dictionary. LAV - LAZY
      • Reverse Dictionary. LEA - LEFTWARD
      • Reverse Dictionary. LEG - LIAR
      • Reverse Dictionary. LIBEL - LION
      • Reverse Dictionary. LIP - LOAN
      • Reverse Dictionary. LOATH - LOOP
      • Reverse Dictionary. LOOSE - LOVINGLY
      • Reverse Dictionary. LOW - LYNX
    • Reverse Dictionary M INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary MAC - MALINGERING
      • Reverse Dictionary MALL - MARMOT
      • Reverse Dictionary MAROON - MATHEMATICS
      • Reverse Dictionary MATING - MEDAL
      • Reverse Dictionary MEDDLE - MENSTRUATION
      • Reverse Dictionary MENTAL - MILDNESS
      • Reverse Dictionary MILE - MISDIRECTION
      • Reverse Dictionary MISER - MISTAKENLY
      • Reverse Dictionary MISTREAT - MONDAY
      • Reverse Dictionary MONEY - MONEY ORDER
      • Reverse Dictionary MONITOR - MOTTLED
      • Reverse Dictionary MOULD - MULE
      • Reverse Dictionary MULTIPLICATION - MYTHICAL
    • Reverse Dictionary N INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary NA - NEARNESS
      • Reverse Dictionary NEAT - NEVERTHELESS
      • Reverse Dictionary NEW - NIMBLY
      • Reverse Dictionary NINE - NONPLUSSED
      • Reverse Dictionary NON-PROFESSIONAL - NORWEGIAN
      • Reverse Dictionary NOSE - NUTRITIOUS
    • Reverse Dictionary O INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary OAF - OBNOXIOUS
      • Reverse Dictionary OBOE - OCCURRING
      • Reverse Dictionary OCEAN - OKLAHOMA
      • Reverse Dictionary OLD - OPINIONATED
      • Reverse Dictionary OPOSSUM - OUTDOORS
      • Reverse Dictionary OUTFACE - OYSTER
    • Reverse Dictionary P INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary PA - PARACHUTIST
      • Reverse Dictionary PARADE - PASTURED
      • Reverse Dictionary PAT - PEDDLER
      • Reverse Dictionary PEDESTAL - PERPLEXITY
      • Reverse Dictionary PERQUISITE - PETTY
      • Reverse Dictionary PETULANCE - PILL
      • Reverse Dictionary PILLAGE - PLAIT
      • Reverse Dictionary PLAN - PLOUGHMAN
      • Reverse Dictionary PLUCK - POLICE VEHIICLE
      • Reverse Dictionary POLISH - PORPOISE
      • Reverse Dictionary PORRIDGE - PRACTICE
      • Reverse Dictionary PRAGMATIC - PREJUDICIAL
      • Reverse Dictionary PRELIMINARY - PRISE
      • Reverse Dictionary PRISON - PRISONER OF WAR
      • Reverse Dictionary PRISSY - PROSTHESIS
      • Reverse Dictionary PROSTITUTE - PROSTITUTION
      • Reverse Dictionary PROSTRATE - PUMPKIN
      • Reverse Dictionary PUN - PYRAMID
    • Reverse Dictionary Q INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary QUACK - QUELL
      • Reverse Dictionary QUENCH - QUOTED
    • Reverse Dictionary R INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary R - RAILWAY
      • Reverse Dictionary RAIN - RASCALLY
      • Reverse Dictionary RASH - RECEIVING
      • Reverse Dictionary RECENT - REITERATION
      • Reverse Dictionary REJECT - REMARKABLY
      • Reverse Dictionary REMEDIABLE - REPRIMANDED
      • Reverse Dictionary REPRISAL - RESPONSIVE
      • Reverse Dictionary REST - RICE
      • Reverse Dictionary RICH - RIVER-RAFTING
      • Reverse Dictionary ROAD - ROGUISH
      • Reverse Dictionary ROISTER - ROWDYISM
      • Reverse Dictionary ROWING - RUMOUR
      • Reverse Dictionary RUMPLE - RUTHLESSNESS
    • Reverse Dictionary S INDEX >
      • Reverse Dictionary SAB - SANCTUARY
      • Reverse Dictionary SAND - SCALPEL
      • Reverse Dictionary SCAM - SCHWARZENEGGER
      • Reverse Dictionary SCIENCE - SCRAWNY
      • Reverse Dictionary SCREAM - SECRETLY
      • Reverse Dictionary SECTION - SEMEN
      • Reverse Dictionary SEMICOLON - SERVICEABLE
      • Reverse Dictionary - SERVICES
      • Reverse Dictionary SERVILE - SEWN
      • Reverse Dictionary - SEX
      • Reverse Dictionary SEX APPEAL - SHEDDING
      • Reverse Dictionary SHEEP - SHIVERY
      • Reverse Dictionary SHOCK - SHOVING
      • Reverse Dictionary SHOW - SICKNESS
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  • Sources & Abbreviations
WORDS AND PHRASES FROM THE PAST
Picture

REVERSE DICTIONARY A

APPEAS  -  ARHZ

Click on a word grouping to scroll down.

• APPEASE  -  APPLAUD
• APPLE  -  APPREHENSION
• APPRENTICE  -  APRON
• APT  -  ARGENTINA
• ARGUE



APPEASE,  APPEASED,  APPEASING

APPEASE, etc. - ADJECTIVES
​​adj. 1387 obs. • YCESED - appeased, quieted 
 
adj. a1548 • PACIFIC - making peace; leading to peace or reconciliation; conciliatory, appeasing 
adj. 1571 obs. • IMPACABLE - that cannot be pacified or appeased; implacable 
 
adj. 1618 • PACIFIABLE - capable of being pacified or appeased 
adj. 1621 obs. • PACIFICABLE - capable of being pacified or appeased; placable 
adj. 1656 obs. • MULCIBLE - which may be appeased 
 
adj. 1727 obs. • PACATED - appeased; made peaceable 
 
adj. a1834 obs. • PACABLE - capable of being pacified, placated, or appeased 
 
adj. Bk1902 Eng. dial. • SOFT AT HEART - easily appeased, kindly disposed 
 
APPEASE, etc. - NOUNS
​​n. 1602 obs. • IMPACABILITY - implacability 
n. 1623 obs. rare • LENIMENT - an assuaging, appeasing 
 
APPEASE, etc. - VERBS
​​vb. a1225 obs. • QUEME - to satisfy, to appease, to mitigate 
 
vb. a1300 obs. exc. Eng. dial. • LAY - to put a stop to an annoyance; to allay anxiety; to appease anger, appetite, etc. 
vb. c1350 obs. • ACCOY - to still, to calm, to quiet, to appease; hence, to soothe or coax (the alarmed or shy), to tame, to silence, to daunt (the forward or bold) 
 
vb. 1530 obs. • DEMULCE - to soothe, mollify, pacify, appease 
vb. 1558 rare • DULCE - to make sweet or soft; to mollify, to appease 
vb. 1563 obs. • LAY DOWN - to cause to subside; to pacify, to appease 
 
vb. 1600 • FOB OFF - to appease or trick a person with lies or excuses 
vb. 1631 obs. • PALLIATE - to appease, to please or indulge one's taste 
vb. 1647 • DULCIFY - to sweeten in temper, to make more agreeable or pleasant; to soften, to mollify, to appease 
vb. 1658-9 obs. • ACQUIESCE - to bring to rest; to appease, to satisfy, or harmonize 
 
vb. 1827 • PACIFICATE - to give or restore peace to; to appease; to pacify 
 
vb. Bk1903 Eng. dial. • PATTISH - to calm, to appease 
​

APPEND,  APPENDED

APPEND, etc. - ADJECTIVES
​​​adj. 1538 • ADJECTED ​- added on, annexed, appended to 
​

APPENDICITIS,  APPENDIX

APPENDICITIS, etc. - NOUNS
​​n. 1604 obs. rare • ADJOINDER - something joined to; an addition or appendix 
​
n. 1940 Amer. dial. • PENNY-CIDERS - appendicitis 
n. Bk1942 Amer. sl. • A-PAIN-DICITIS - appendicitis 
 
n. c1960 Amer. dial. • ABSCESS OF THE BOWELS - an older name for appendicitis 
n. 1967 Amer. dial. • LOCKED BOWELS ​- appendicitis 

APPERTAIN

APPERTAIN - VERBS
​​​vb. 1375 N. Eng. dial. obs. • AFFEIR;  AFFERE - to fall by right, to appertain, to become, to be proper or meet 
​​

APPETITE

APPETITE - ADJECTIVES
​​​adj. 1682 • GUT-LED - ruled by one's appetite 
 
adj. 1768 chiefly Sc. & N. Eng. dial. • YAP - eager or ready to eat, hungry, with keen appetite 
adj. 1768 chiefly Sc. & N. Eng. dial. • YAUP - (as above)
adj. 1768 chiefly Sc. & N. Eng. dial. • YAWP - (as above) 
adj. 1768 Sc. • YAPE - having a keen appetite, eager for food, hungry  
adj. 1768 Sc. • YAPPISH - (as above)
adj. 1789 Sc. • YAUPISH - having a keen appetite, eager for food, hungry  
adj. 1789 Sc. • YAWPISH - (as above)
adj. 1798 Sc. & Eng. dial. • APPETIZED - having appetite for food 
 
adj. 1814 Sc. & Eng. dial. • MEAT-HALE - having a good appetite; in good health 
adj. 1825 Sc. • TAMMACHLESS - having no appetite, esp. of a child that fusses about its food 
adj. c1830 colloq. • OFF ONE'S FEED - having no appetite 
adj. 1842 Sc. • MELTITH-HALE - having a good appetite 
adj. 1845 • VAIR - having no appetite, being fussy or particular about food 
adj. 1866 obs. exc. Sc. & Eng. dial. • PENSY - of appetite: fastidious, delicate 
adj. 1896 Eng. dial. • IN RARE FETTLE - in good health, having a good appetite 
adj. Bk1898 Sc. • YEVRISOME - having an appetite perpetually craving  
adj. L19 sl. • OFF-CHUMP - lacking appetite, off one's food 
adj. B1900 Eng. dial. • MEATABLE - hungry, having a capacity for food; having a good appetite 
 
adj. Bk1900 Eng. dial. • FAMBLING - eating without appetite 
adj. 1904 Sc. • YAMP - hungry, peckish, having a keen appetite 
adj. Bk1905 Eng. dial. • MEAT-YABBLE - having a capacity for food; hungry; having a good appetite 
adj. Bk1905 Eng. dial. • VOODY - having a good appetite 
adj. Bk1905 Eng. dial. • OFF ONE'S FODDER - without appetite owing to a temporary or slight illness 
adj. Bk1905 Eng. dial. • OFF ONE'S MEAT - (as above)
adj. Bk1905 Eng. dial. • OFF ONE'S STOMACH - (as above)
adj. Bk1905 Eng. dial. • OFF ONE'S TOMMY - (as above)
 
adj. 1916 Sc. • YAPPY - having a keen appetite, eager for food, hungry 
 
adj. 1941 Amer. dial. • EATISH - having an appetite;  usually used in negative 
 
adj. 1953 Amer. dial. • EATIFIED - having an appetite 
 
adj. Bk1999 Aust. sl. • OFF ONE'S TUCKER - having lost one's appetite; not eating 
 
adv. 1589 obs. • HEARTLY - with good appetite 
 
adv. 1768 Sc. • YAPLY - hungrily, with a keen appetite 
 
APPETITE - NOUNS
​​​n. 1377 obs. • SAULEE - satisfaction of appetite; a satisfying meal or quantity of food 
n. 1388 obs. • WOMB-JOY - gratification of the appetite, luxurious fare, belly-cheer 
 
n. a1400 obs. • WANTONNESS - excessive appetite 
 
n. 1554 obs. • SATURATION - complete satisfaction of appetite; satiation 
n. 1592 obs. • DOG'S HUNGER - voracious or excessive appetite 
 
n. 1605 obs. • DOG HUNGER - a voracious or morbidly excessive appetite 
n. 1615 obs. • DOG APPETITE - a voracious or morbidly excessive appetite 
n. 1615 obs. • SUCTION - the craving of appetite 
n. a1620 obs. rare • DOGGISH APPETITE - a ravenous or insatiable appetite 
n. 1626 chiefly humorous usage • EDACITY - capacity for eating; good appetite  
n. 1630 obs. • GURGULIO - the gullet; appetite for food 
 
n. 1746 Eng. dial. • MEAT-LIST - appetite 
n. 1766 Sc. • GAB - the palate, taste; appetite 
 
n. 1804 • DAMPER - something that takes off the edge of appetite 
n. 1874 Sc. • GABBETS - the palate, taste, appetite 
n. 1887 Amer. dial. • MAW - appetite 
n. 1889 • INNER-MAN - the appetite 
n. M19 sl. • PECKER - the appetite 
n. L19 sl. • CHAMP - appetite 
 
n. Bk1900 Eng. dial. • FARMER'S HEART-ACHE - anything betokening a hearty appetite 
n. Bk1902 Eng. dial. • HARRIDGE - a sharp edge to one's appetite 
n. Bk1905 Eng. dial. • TAKE-AWAY - a capacity for eating; an appetite 
 
n. Bk1911 Sc. • APPETY - appetite 
n. 1929 Sc. • VARR - appetite, desire for food 
 
n. 1933 Sc. • YAP - a gaping with hunger, a keen appetite 
n. 1939 Amer. dial. • EATING - appetite 

n. Bk2006 US sl. • CHUCKERS - great hunger, an enormous appetite 
n. Bk2006 US sl. • CHUCKS - great hunger, an enormous appetite 
 
APPETITE - NOUNS, PERSON
n. 1562 obs. • BELLY-SLAVE - one devoted to eating and drinking; one who is a slave to his appetite; a glutton 
n. 1814 nonce word • GASTROPHILANTHROPIST - a benevolent purveyor for the appetites of others 
n. Bk1905 Eng. dial. • MIMMOCK - a person with a dainty and fastidious appetite or manner 
n. 1917 colloq. • NOSHER - a person with a large appetite; someone with a love of food 
n. Bk1922 • GARGANTUA - a person with an insatiable appetite 
n. Bk1958 Eng. sl. • BAD TRENCHER MAN - one having not much appetite 
n. 1965 Amer. dial. • MINCER - one who eats sparingly or daintily; one who lacks an appetite 
n. Bk1995 US sl. • BOTTOMLESS PIT - a person with an insatiable appetite 

​​​APPETITE - PHRASES
​​​phr. Bk1902 Eng. dial. • BELLY GO LAKE THEE - take thy fill, indulge thy appetite 
 
APPETITE - VERBS
​​​vb. c1450 obs. • SUFFICE - to provide enough food for; to satisfy the appetite 
 
vb. M16 obs. exc. Sc., literary usage • PULE - to pine or waste away; to have no appetite 
 
vb. 1620 obs. • SUBVERT - to upset the stomach or appetite 
 
vb. 1707 sl. • EAT LIKE A HORSE - to have a very large appetite; to eat ravenously 
 
vb. 1808 Sc. obs. • THORN - to eat heartily; to satisfy one's appetite 
vb. 1891 Sc. • BE A MAN OF ONE'S MEAT - to have a healthy appetite 
vb. 1895 Eng. dial. • FALL FROM ONE'S MEAT - to lose appetite 
vb. Bk1898 Eng. dial. • BASH - to become sickly, to fall off in appetite, etc. 
 
vb. Bk1903 Eng. dial. • MIPE - to be fastidious or dainty in eating; to have no appetite for food 
vb. Bk1903 Eng. dial. • MIPUS - (as above)
vb. Bk1905 Eng. dial. • MIMMOCK - to play with one's food; to have a poor appetite 
 
vb. 1929 Sc. • VARR - to have appetite for, usually in negative expressions  
​

APPETIZER

APPETIZER - NOUNS
​​​n. 1613 obs. rare • RASHER ​- anything acting as a provocative to drinking, or eaten as such; an appetizer 

APPETIZING

APPETIZING - ADJECTIVES
​​​adj. 1480 rare • GUSTABLE - that can be tasted; also, having a pleasant taste, appetizing 
 
adj. c1565 • TOOTHSOME - of delicious or appetizing appearance, flavour, or smell 
 
adj. 1653 obs. • APPETITIOUS - of the nature of, or suited to, appetite; palatable, desirable, appetizing 
 
adj. 1721 Sc. • GUSTY - tasty, savoury, appetizing 
 
adj. 1876 Eng. dial. • TASTELY - savoury, appetizing 
 
adj. 1905 Amer. dial. • MOREISH - of food: appetizing, tasty 
adj. 1905 Amer. dial. • MORISH - (as above)
 
adj. Bk1913-17 Amer. dial. • LICKIN GOOD - highly palatable 
adj. Bk1913-17 Amer. dial. • LICKUM GOOD - (as above)
​​
adj. 1975 Amer. dial. • MOREY - of food: appetizing, tasty 
 

APPLAUD,  APPLAUDING,  APPLAUSE

APPLAUD, etc. - ADJECTIVES
​​​adj. a1845 • PLAUDITORY - applauding, commending, laudatory, praising, extolling 
 
APPLAUD, etc. - NOUNS
​​​n. 1566 obs. • SUCCLAMATION - outcry, applause 
 
n. 1698 • PALMISTRY - the use of the hands in applause 
 
n. a1734 • SALVO - a volley of applause 
 
n. 1834 • KENTISH FIRE - a prolonged and ordered salvo or volley of applause, or demonstration of impatience or dissent 
n. 1838 Amer. sl. • HAND - a round of applause 
 
n. Bk1911 Sc. • BLAIDRY - unmerited applause 
 
n. 1930s African-American sl. • MITT POUNDING - applause; clapping  
 
APPLAUD, etc. - NOUNS, PERSON
n. 1802 • ACCLAIMER - one who acclaims, praises, or applauds; an applauder 
​
​​​APPLAUD, etc. - VERBS
​​​vb. 1605 • APPLAUD TO THE ECHO - to applaud so vociferously as to produce echoes 
vb. 1667 obs. rare • ACCLAMATE - to applaud, to shout applause, to acclaim 
 
vb. 1754 • BRING THE HOUSE DOWN - to provoke or receive a general enthusiastic burst of applause 
 
vb. 1844 Sc. obs. • RESENT - to appreciate; to applaud 
vb. L19 colloq., orig. US • ROOT FOR - to cheer or applaud (a sports team, etc.); to support 
 
vb. 1940s African-American sl. • BEAT SKIN - to applaud, to clap  
vb. Bk1942 US sl. • BEAT THE SKIN - to applaud 
 
vb. 1981 US sl. • SIT ON YOUR HANDS - to refrain from applause at a moment when applause would be appropriate 
​

APPLE

​​​APPLE - ADJECTIVES
​​​adj. 1855 nonce word • POMIVOROUS - eating or feeding on apples  
adj. Bk1892 Eng. dial. • NABBLY - having the appearance of an apple in size 
 
​​​APPLE - INTERJECTIONS
​​​int. 1970s sl. • BUTTS ON!- to cry to claim someone's apple core 
 
​​​APPLE - NOUNS
​​​n. a1400 obs. • MALE - an apple, an apple tree 
n. a1400 obs. • MELE - an apple, an apple tree 
n. 1467-8 Sc. & N. Eng. dial. • SCRAB - the crab-apple or wild apple 
n. 1483 obs. • APPLE-GARTH - an apple-garden or orchard 
 
n. 1597 • LEATHER-COAT - a name for russet apples, from the roughness of their skin 
n. M16 sl. • CRASHING-CHEATS - apples, pears, or any other fruits  
 
n. 1677 obs. exc. Eng. dial. • RATHE-RIPES - early fruit and vegetables, esp. peas and apples 
 
n. 1718 Eng. dial. • NOSE - the eye of an apple, gooseberry, etc. 
n. 1777 Eng. dial. • MEESE - moss; the lichen which grows upon apple-trees 
n. 1777 Eng. dial. • QUADDLE - the codlin apple 
n. 1790 Eng. dial. • SCORE - the core of an apple or pear 
 
n. 1827 Eng. dial. • GRIGGLES - small apples remaining on the tree after the crop has been gathered in; small, worthless fruit, vegetables, etc., left after gathering 
n. 1847 Eng. dial. • SUMMERINGS - summer apples or pears 
n. 1848 Amer. dial. • SNITS - slices or sections of fruit, esp. apples dried in slices 
n. 1848 Amer. dial. • SNITZ - (as above)
n. 1851 Eng. dial. • SCRIGGINS - small apples left on the tree after the ingathering of the crop 
n. 1851 Eng. dial. • SKREGGINS - (as above)
n. 1859 chiefly UK usage • PIG - a segment of a citrus fruit or apple 
n. 1869 Amer. dial. • SCHNITZ - slices or sections of fruit, esp. apples dried in slices 
n. 1876 Eng. dial. • SCROGGINGS - small or stray applies left on the trees after the main crop has been gathered 
n. 1876 Eng. dial. • SCROGGLINGS - (as above)
n. 1881 Eng. dial. • SCRIGS - small fruit left after the gathering of the crop 
n. 1882 Amer. dial. • CHONKINGS - the rejected parts or chewed remains of fruit, esp. apples, and occasionally other foods 
n. 1889 Eng. dial. • SCORK - the core of an apple 
n. 1891 Eng. dial. • APPLE-BLOWTH - apple blossom 
n. 1895 Amer. dial. • CHANKINGS - the rejected parts or chewed remains of fruit, esp. apples, and occasionally other foods 
n. Bk1898 Eng. dial. • APPLE-OWLING - the custom of knocking off from the trees the useless fruit remaining, after the apple harvest has been gathered in 
n. 19C Eng. dial. • CORKLE - the core of an apple or other fruit 
n. L19 costermongers' usage • ONE BITE - a small sour apple that is good for a single bite, after which it gets thrown away 
n. L19 colloq. • FALLERS - windfall apples, pears, etc. 
n. B1900 Eng. dial. • SCORKLE - the core of an apple or pear 
 
n. Bk1900 Eng. dial. • FALLINGS - fallen fruit, windfall apples 
n. Bk1904 Eng. dial. • SCRIGGLING - a small, stunted apple, esp. one left on the tree as worthless 
n. Bk1904 Eng. dial. • SAP - an apple 
n. Bk1904 Eng. dial. • SCRIGGLE - an undersized apple left on the tree as worthless 
n. Bk1904 Eng. dial. • SCRINCHLING - an undersized, stunted apple 
n. Bk1904 Eng. dial. • SCORTLE - the core of an apple or pear 
n. Bk1905 Eng. dial. • MASKEL - a small shrivelled apple 
n. Bk1905 Eng. dial. • MAWL-SCRAWL - (as above)

n. 1910 Sc. sl. • YAP - an apple 
 
n. 1958 Can. sl. • MAC - a red McIntosh apple, usually from British Columbia 
n. 1958 Can. sl. • MACK - (as above)
 
n. 1966 Amer. dial. • SHANKINGS - skins and core of an apple 
 
n. 1972 Amer. dial. • ADAM'S FRUIT - among loggers: an apple 
 
n. 1986 Amer. dial., esp. African-American • KERNEL - the core of an apple 
 
n. 1999 Can. sl. • SNIT - among Nova Scotians of German descent: an apple slice 
n. 1999 UK sl. • SCRUMPING - the act of stealing apples from orchards  
 
n. 20C NZ colloq. • GRANNIES - Granny Smith apples 
n. 20C Irish sl. • PULLOGUE - apples stolen and hidden 
 
​​​APPLE - NOUNS, PERSON
n. 1540 rare • APPLE-MONGER - a dealer in apples, an apple seller 
n. 1599 rare • APPLE-WIFE - a woman or girl who sells apples, esp. from a stall 
n. 1607 rare • APPLE-WOMAN - a woman or girl who sells apples, esp. from a stall 
n. 1920s US tramps' sl. • APPLE-KNOCKER - a picker or seller of apples  
n. 1946 UK sl. • SCRUMPER - one who steals apples from orchards 

​​​​​​APPLE - VERBS
​​​vb. 1866 UK sl. • SCRUMP - to steal fruit, usually apples, from orchards 
 
vb. Bk1904 Eng. dial. • SCROG - to gather stray apples left on the trees after the main crop has been gathered 
vb. Bk1904 Eng. dial. • SCORE - to remove the core of an apple or pear 
vb. Bk1904 Eng. dial. • SCRIGGLE- to take the last apples off a tree 
​

APPLE PIE

​​​​​​APPLE PIE - NOUNS
​​​n. 1930s US sl. • EVE WITH THE LID ON ​- apple pie 
​

APPLICABLE

​​​​​​APPLICABLE - VERBS
​​​vb. 1297 obs. • FALL ​- to appertain or belong; to be applicable, fitting, or proper 
​

APPLY

​​​​​​APPLY - VERBS
​​​​vb. Bk1898 Sc. • BEVEL - to fit, to apply, to suit 
 
vb. 1939 Amer. dial. • DANK ​- to apply, to put on 
​

APPOINT,  APPOINTED

​​​​​​APPOINT, etc. - ADJECTIVES
​​​​adj. 1398 obs. • ORDINATE - ordered, arranged, disposed; destined, appointed 
 
​​​​​​APPOINT, etc. - VERBS
​​​​vb. a1300 obs. • ORDAIN - to appoint a person, etc. to a charge, duty, or office 
vb. 1338 obs. • SIGN - to assign, to appoint 
vb. 1375 Sc. obs. • TAILYE - to determine, to settle, to appoint, to arrange 
vb. 1375 Sc. obs. • TAILZIE - (as above)
 
vb. 1538 obs. • SUBROGATE - to elect or appoint in the place of another; to substitute in an office 
vb. 1562 obs. • ORDINATE- to appoint authoritatively to any office 
 
vb. 1600 obs. • SUBORDAIN - to appoint in place of another 
vb. 1600 obs. rare • SUBROGE - to elect or appoint in the place of another; to substitute in an office 
vb. 1602 obs. • SUBORDAIN - to appoint to a subordinate position 
​

APPOINTMENT

​​​​​​APPOINTMENT - NOUNS
​​​​n. 1429 obs. • SIGNMENT - assignment, appointment 
 
n. 1569 obs. • MATCH - an agreement; an appointment; a bargain, a compact 
 
n. 1650 obs. • ORDINATION - appointment to any office or position 
 
n. 1950s S. Afr. sl. • KAFFIR APPOINTMENT - an appointment for which one fails to arrive on time 
n. 1957 US sl. • NO-SHOW - non-appearance at an appointed time or place 
 
n. 20C Anglo-Irish • BEND - an appointment; a rendezvous 
 

​​​​​​APPOINTMENT - NOUNS, PERSON
n. 2001 UK teen sl. • BAGGER - one who breaks an appointment 
n. 2002 Singapore sl. • NO SOUND, NO PICTURE - a person who does not appear for an appointment 

​​​​​​​​​​APPOINTMENT - VERBS
​​​​vb. c1400 obs. • TAKE DAY - to appoint or fix a day for the transaction of some business; to make an appointment 
 
vb. 1902 sl., orig. US • STAND UP - to fail to keep an appointment with 
 
vb. Bk1905 Eng. dial. • BE BEHINDHAND LIKE THE MILLER'S FILLER - to be dilatory in keeping appointments 
 
vb. 1924 colloq. • FALL THROUGH - to be unable to keep, or to go back on, an appointment 
 
vb. c1930 sl., orig. US • DATE UP - to fill the time of a person with appointments 
 
vb. 1980s sl. • ICE - to break an appointment with; to abandon or cancel a plan or scheme 
 
vb. 20C teen & high school sl. • FLAKE ​- to miss an appointment or not show for a date  
​

APPORTION

​​​​​​​​​​APPORTION - VERBS
​​​​vb. 1340-70 obs., poetic usage • MARK - to mete out, to allot, to apportion 
​

APPRAISE,  APPRAISEMENT

​​​​​​​​​​APPRAISE - NOUNS
​​​​​n. c1488 obs. • VALUE - valuation, appraisement 
 
​​​​​​​​​​APPRAISE - NOUNS, PERSON
n. 1611 • VALUER - one who estimates or assesses values; a valuator; an appraiser; one who sets a value upon something, an appreciator 
n. 1731-2 • VALUATOR - one who estimates the value of things; especially one appointed or licensed to do so; an appraiser 

​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​APPRAISE - VERBS
​​​​​vb. 1487 obs. • VALURE - to value, to estimate the value of goods, property, etc.; to appraise in respect of value 
 
vb. 1682 obs. • VENTILATE - to estimate the value of; to appraise 
 
vb. 18C UK criminals' sl. • OGLE - to examine, to appraise, to look over  
​

APPRECIATE,  APPRECIATION,  APPRECIATIVE

​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​APPRECIATE, etc. - ADJECTIVES
​​​​​​​adj. 1775 Amer. dial. • CHOICE - appreciative, careful 
 
adj. 1940s African-American sl. • UP ON THE STICKERS - appreciative of what is important 
 
​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​APPRECIATE, etc. - INTERJECTIONS
​​​​​​​int. 2001 UK sl. • FAIR PLAY! - used for expressing appreciation 
 
​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​APPRECIATE, etc. - NOUNS
​​​​​​​n. 1693 Sc. obs. • RESENTMENTS - appreciation 
 
​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​APPRECIATE, etc. - VERBS
​​​​​​​vb. 1603 obs. rare • MISCOGNIZE - to fail to appreciate or acknowledge; to misunderstand 
 
vb. 1844 Sc. obs. • RESENT - to appreciate; to applaud 
 
vb. 1939 orig. US • DIG - to regard favourably; to like, to understand, to appreciate; to approve of; to enjoy 
 
vb. 1990s sl. ​• TIPPLE - to appreciate; to understand; to work out 
​

APPREHEND,  APPREHENDED

​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​APPREHEND, etc. - ADJECTIVES
​​​​​​​​adj. 1613 obs. • UNAPPREHENSIBLE - that cannot be apprehended 
 
​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​APPREHEND, etc. - NOUNS, PERSON
​​​​​​​​n. c1375 • TAKER - one who captures or seizes; a captor, a seizer, a catcher, an apprehender 
 
​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​APPREHEND, etc. - VERBS
​​​​​​​​vb. a1000 obs. • AFANG - to take by force or authority; to seize, to apprehend 
vb. 1016 obs. • FANG - to seize upon booty; to catch, to apprehend, to get into one's power; to capture a city; to seize lands or possessions 
 
vb. c1175 obs. • BEGRIPE - to catch hold of, to apprehend; to seize and hold fast 
 
vb. c1400 obs. exc. Eng. dial. • TACHE - to lay hold of a person; to arrest, to apprehend by legal authority 
 
vb. a1500 obs. rare • PREHEND - to seize, to catch, to take, to lay hold of, to apprehend 
 
vb. 1607 obs. • TAKE UP - to apprehend with the senses, to perceive 
vb. a1640 sl. • NICK - to catch, to take unawares; to apprehend; to arrest, to take into custody 
vb. 1686 UK criminals' sl. • NAB - to catch or capture a person unawares; to apprehend and arrest; to catch, in the sense of to hit 
 
vb. 1732 colloq., criminals' & police usage • NAIL - to catch someone; to apprehend; to place under arrest  
 
vb. 1819 • BONE - to take into custody, to apprehend 
vb. 1835 UK sl. • LAG - to arrest, to apprehend 
vb. 1877 Sc. & Eng. dial. • MISDOUBT - to doubt, to suspect; to fear, to apprehend; to think; to having an inkling or suspicion of 
 
vb. 1928 Amer. sl. • HOOK - to catch or apprehend by law; to arrest 
vb. 1929 US sl. • PUT THE ARM ON - to apprehend, to take into custody, to place under arrest 
 
vb. 1953 US sl. • DROP THE ARM ON - to apprehend, to take into custody, to place under arrest 
 
vb. 1970s US police usage • OFF - to apprehend and arrest someone 
 
vb. 2000s sl. • ​CALL THE KNOCK - to track down, to apprehend and arrest 
​

APPREHENSION,  APPREHENSIVE

​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​APPREHENSION, etc. - ADJECTIVES
​​​​​​​​adj. c1200 obs. exc. Sc. • RAD frightened, afraid, apprehensive; alarmed 
 
adj. 1440 obs. exc. Eng. dial. • FEARED apprehensive, having an uneasy foreboding 
 
adj. 1608 obs. • AWFUL frightened or apprehensive of doing something 
adj. 1684 Sc. & Eng. dial. • ARGH timorous, apprehensive, afraid 
 
adj. 1788 Eng. dial. • ARFISH timid, fearful, apprehensive 
adj. 1796 Sc. & Eng. dial. • EERIE apprehensive, frightened, in dread of spirits 
 
adj. 1833 Amer. dial. • ALL-OVERISH physically or mentally uneasy; apprehensive  
adj. 1877 Sc. • OORIE apprehensive, uneasy, affected by a feeling of the supernatural; superstitiously afraid; in dread of spirits, eerie 
adj. 1884 Amer. sl. • GUN-SHY apprehensive; reluctant; fearful 
 
adj. 1951 Amer. dial. • BOTHERED UP apprehensive; agitated; confused; mixed up 
 
adj. 1989 Amer. sl. • JEEBY anxious or apprehensive 
 
​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​APPREHENSION, etc. - ADVERBS
​​​​​​​​adv. 1586 obs. • FEARFULLY in a state of apprehension or uneasiness; anxiously; cautiously, with hesitation 
 
​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​APPREHENSION, etc. - NOUNS
​​​​​​​​n. 1398 obs. • TAKING mental apprehension or perception 
 
n. a1548 obs. • OPINION the thought of what is likely to happen; expectation; apprehension 
 
n. 1668 obs. • PAIN anxious desire or apprehension; distress caused by fear of possible evil, anxiety 
 
n. 1748 obs. rare • SUGGESTION a foreboding, apprehension 
 
n. 1828 Amer. dial. • THE EAGERS feelings of desire, impatience, or anxiety; excessive eagerness or apprehension 
n. 1884 Amer. dial. • ALL-OVERS feelings of uneasiness, apprehension, or nervousness 
n. 1896 • THE WILLIES feelings of uneasiness, apprehension, depression, or nervousness 
n. 1896 Amer. dial. • JIMJAMS feelings of uneasiness, anxiety, apprehension, or nervousness; general feelings of discomfort, illness, or vexation 
 
n. 1923 Amer. dial. • THE EEBIE-JEEBIES feelings of uneasiness, apprehension, or nervousness; general feelings of discomfort 
n. 1923 Amer. dial. • THE HEEBIE-JEEBERS feelings of uneasiness, apprehension, or nervousness; general feelings of discomfort 
n. 1923 Amer. dial. • THE HEEBIE-JEEBIES feelings of uneasiness, apprehension, or nervousness; general feelings of discomfort 
n. 1923 Amer. dial. • THE HEEBY JEEBYS feelings of uneasiness, apprehension, or nervousness; general feelings of discomfort 
n. 1923 Amer. dial. • THE HIBBIE-JEEBIES feelings of uneasiness, apprehension, or nervousness; general feelings of discomfort 
n. 1923 Amer. dial. • THE HIBBIE-JIBBIES;  THE HIBBY JIBBYS feelings of uneasiness, apprehension, or nervousness; general feelings of discomfort 
n. 1923 Amer. dial. • THE HIBBIES feelings of uneasiness, apprehension, or nervousness; general feelings of discomfort 
n. 1923 Amer. dial. • THE HIBBIES-JIBBIES feelings of uneasiness, apprehension, or nervousness; general feelings of discomfort 
n. 1923 Amer. dial. • THE HIGH BIJEEBEES feelings of uneasiness, apprehension, or nervousness; general feelings of discomfort 
 
n. 1930 Amer. dial. • SKEEVERS feelings of uneasiness, apprehension, or excessive nervousness 
n. 1931 Amer. dial. • WHIM-WHAMS;  WIM-WAMS feelings of uneasiness, apprehension, or nervousness; a depressed or gloomy mood 
n. 1938 Amer. sl. • JEEBIES a feeling of anxiety or apprehension 
 
n. 1940s colloq. • BUTTERFLIES nerves, apprehension, tension 
n. 1940s colloq. • BUTTERFLIES IN ONE'S STOMACH nerves, apprehension, tension
 

n. 1965 • THE WILLY-NILLIES feelings of uneasiness, apprehension, depression, or nervousness 
n. 1965 Amer. dial. • THE WOOLLIES feelings of uneasiness, apprehension, depression, or nervousness 
n. 1966 Amer. dial. • JIGGERS feelings of uneasiness, anxiety, apprehension, or nervousness; general feelings of discomfort, illness, or vexation 
n. 1967 Amer. dial. • THE JIBBIES a feeling of anxiety, apprehension, depression 
 
n. 1994 Amer. dial. • SKEEVIES feelings of uneasiness, apprehension, or excessive nervousness 
 
​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​APPREHENSION, etc. - NOUNS, PERSON
n. 1956 Amer. sl. • WORRYWART a person who worries excessively; a constantly apprehensive person 

​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​APPREHENSION, etc. - VERBS
​​​​​​​​vb. a1340 obs. exc. Eng. dial. • UG to feel dread or apprehension, disgust, or loathing 
 
vb. c1420 obs. • WARE to be apprehensive or careful for 
 
vb. Bk1913-17 Amer. dial. • FEEL AS THOUGH DEATHSTRUCK to feel anxious, apprehensive, or greatly distressed 
​

APPRENTICE,  APPRENTICED,  APPRENTICESHIP

​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​APPRENTICE, etc. - ADJECTIVES
​​​​​​​​adj. 1800 Amer. dial. • BOUND of a boy or girl: indentured, apprenticed 
adj. 1865 Eng. dial. • FASTENED bound as an apprentice 
 
adj. 1929 Amer. dial. • BOUND OUT apprenticed; made the ward of someone 
 
adj. 1931 Amer. dial. • BOUNDEN OUT apprenticed; made the ward of someone 
 
​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​APPRENTICE, etc. - NOUNS
​​​​​​​​n. 1600 obs. • TIROCINY;  TYROCINY first experience of or training in anything; apprenticeship, pupilage; hence, inexperience, rawness 
n. 1654 • TIROCINIUM;  TYROCINIUM first experience of or training in anything; apprenticeship, pupilage; hence, inexperience, rawness 
n. Bk1900 Eng. dial. • FASTENING the act of apprenticing 

​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​APPRENTICE, etc. - NOUNS, PERSON
​​​​​​​​n. 1608 arch. • YOUNG MAN a male youth employed as an apprentice, assistant, messenger, etc. 
 
n. Bk1876 Eng. dial. • HALFMARROW one who has not yet completed the term of his apprenticeship as a workman 
 
 
n. 1927 • BRASS-BOUNDER an apprentice on board ships of English companies; so called from the brass on his uniform 
 
n. 1960s US newspaper office usage • HEELER an apprentice; a novice reporter  
 
n. Bk1975 Amer. sl. • HEEL an apprentice worker; often a student or a worker who does menial jobs 
 
n. 1980s S. Afr. sl. • APPY an apprentice 
 
​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​APPRENTICE, etc. - VERBS
​​​​​​​​vb. 1888 Eng. dial. • IMPROVE to learn one's trade as an apprentice 
​

APPRISE,  APPRISED

​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​APPRISE, etc. - ADJECTIVES
​​​​​​​​adj. 1481 obs. • ADVERTISED informed, notified, apprised, warned 
​

APPROACH,  APPROACHABLE,  APPROACHING

​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​APPROACH, etc. - ADJECTIVES
​​​​​​​​adj. Bk1942 Amer. sl. • ATABLE approachable 
 
​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​APPROACH, etc. - NOUNS
​​​​​​​​n. 1475 obs. rare • AGGRESS access, approach 
 
n. 1528 obs. • ACCESS the act of going or coming to or into; coming into the presence of, or into contact with; approach, entrance 
 
n. 1611 obs. • ABORD the act of approaching; approach, manner of approach 
n. 1670 obs. • ABORD way of approach 
 
​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​APPROACH, etc. - PREPS
​​​​​​​​prep. Bk1898 Eng. dial. • ABORD approaching to, close upon 
 
​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​APPROACH, etc. - VERBS
​​​​​​​​vb. 1382 obs. • TO-NEIGHE to approach 
vb. 1393 obs. • TO-COME to approach, to arrive, to come to 
 
vb. 1440 obs. • ADMOVE to move to or towards something; to bring one thing to another; to approach 
 
vb. 1509 obs. • ABORD to approach, to come close to; to enter, to land on, to gain a footing upon 
vb. 1570 obs. • AGGRESS to approach, to march forward; to progress 
vb. 1596 obs. rare • SUCCEED to come up or near to; to approach 
 
vb. 1623 obs. rare • PROPINQUATE to approach, to draw near to 
vb. 1635  obs. rare • ACCOST to approach, to draw near to 
vb. 1663 obs. rare • APPROPINQUE to draw near to, to approach 
vb. 1677 • ACCEDE to come forward, approach, or arrive at a place or state 
 
vb. 1834 Amer. dial. • BULGE IN to enter or approach abruptly; to barge in 
 
vb. Bk1900 Eng. dial. • FARE to approach, to draw near; to show symptoms of; to seem likely to 
 
vb. 1920s sl. • NAIL to approach, to address 
 
vb. 2000s US prison sl. • TACK UP to approach someone in a confrontational manner 
​

APPROPRIATE,  APPROPRIATELY,  APPROPRIATENESS

​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​APPROPRIATE, etc. - ADJECTIVES
​​​​​​​​adj. c1175 obs. • I-METE moderate; meet, fit, appropriate 
adj. c1175 obs. • BEHOVING useful, needful, appropriate 
 
adj. a1300 Sc. & N. Eng. dial. obs. • GAINAND appropriate, becoming, suitable 
adj. a1366 obs. • SITTING becoming, befitting; proper, suitable; appropriate 
adj. a1366 obs. • WELL SITTING (as above)
 
adj. 1459 obs. • SUITLY suitable, appropriate 
adj. 1480 obs. • AFFERANT falling by right, pertaining, befitting, appropriate, suitable 
 
adj. a1527 rare, chiefly poetic usage • DUEFUL proper, fitting, appropriate; rightful  
adj. 1535 Sc. obs. • AFFEIRAND properly pertaining, appropriate, meet, proportionate 
adj. 1535 Sc. obs. • AFFEIRING (as above)
adj. 1542 obs. • BEFALLING appertaining, appropriate, fitting 
adj. 1563-87 obs. • HANDSOME of action, speech, etc.: appropriate, apt, dexterous, skilful, clever, happy 
adj. 1596 • ACCEPTIVE fit or suitable for acceptance; appropriate 
 
adj. 1609 obs. • SUITY appropriate, fitting 
adj. 1647 obs. rare • RESPONSAL appropriate, correspondent 
adj. 1664 obs. • DECOROUS seemly, suitable, appropriate 
 
adv. 1536 Sc. obs. • AFFERANDLY appropriately, suitably 
adv. 1553 obs. • HANDSOMELY fitly, appropriately, aptly 
adv. 1556 obs. • BEHOVINGLY usefully, appropriately 
 
​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​APPROPRIATE, etc. - NOUNS
​​​​​​​​n. 1601 obs. • DECORUM a fitting or appropriate act 
n. 1678 obs. • DECOROUSNESS seemliness, fitness, suitability, appropriateness 
 
n. 1854 Amer. dial. • THE CHECKER the very thing; the appropriate thing 
 
​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​APPROPRIATE, etc. - VERBS
​​​​​​​​vb. 1705 Sc. • EFFEIR to be becoming, appropriate, to pertain, relate, correspond 
​

APPROPRIATE (take)

​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​APPROPRIATE (take) - NOUNS
​​​​​​​​​n. 1631 obs. rare • IMPROPRIATOR one to whom anything is appropriated; a proprietor; owner - one who appropriates or arrogates something to himself 
 
​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​APPROPRIATE (take) - VERBS
​​​​​​​​​vb. 1700 UK sl. • COLLAR to appropriate something; to steal something 
vb. 1712 • CABBAGE to pilfer; to appropriate surreptitiously; orig. said of a tailor appropriating part of the cloth given to him to make up into garments 
 
vb. 1861 rare • WHITEMAIL to seize or appropriate a thing, or apply moral pressure to a person for a good cause 
vb. 1890 Amer. dial. • MAVERICK to appropriate abandoned or unprotected property dishonestly or illegally 
 
vb. Bk1914 criminals' sl. • CLAW to snatch; to appropriate 
 
vb. 1965 Amer. dial. • GRAB ONTO to appropriate, to latch onto 

APPROVAL,  APPROVE,  APPROVED,  APPROVER

​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​APPROVAL, etc. - ADJECTIVES
​​​​​​​​​adj. 1970 S. Afr. sl. • SAFE worthy of approval 
 
adj. 1980s sl. • MINT a general term of thorough approval 
 
adj. 1990s US college sl. • BOOMING excellent, worthy of approval 
adj. 1998 UK sl. • WIZZY excellent, exciting, wonderful; used for registering general approval 
 
​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​APPROVAL, etc. - INTERJECTIONS/PHRASES
​​​​​​​​​int. 1731 • BY GEORGE! a mild exclamation of surprise, approval, determination, emphasis, etc. 
 
phr. 1850 Amer. dial. • BUNG UP AND BILGE FREE properly stowed, in good order; hence, used as an expression of approval 
phr. 1874 UK sl. • ON APPRO on approval 
int. Bk1888 • CAPITAL! an exclamation of approval 
int. 1897 • SWELL! exclamation of approval or satisfaction 
 
int. 1903 Brit. sl. • GOOD EGG! expressing pleasure, satisfaction, or enthusiastic approval 
 
int. c1910 Amer. sl. • ATTABOY! an expression of approval for deserving behaviour or a successful performance 
int. c1910 Amer. sl. • ATTAGIRL! (as above)
 
int. 1920 UK sl. • NOT HALF! used for registering assent, approval, agreement, etc. 
int. 1920s US sl. • EGGS IN THE COFFEE a phrase of approval, satisfaction; everything is excellent, wonderful, ideal 
int. 1920s African-American sl. • BERRIES! an expression of approval 
phr. 1922 Amer. dial. • QUITE THE BERRIES used to signify approval 

int. 1933 UK • WIZARD! used for expressing approval 
int. 1934 US sl. • AMEN! used for expressing strong approval 
 
int. 1951 Aust. & NZ colloq. • BEAUTY! an exclamation of approval or pleasure 
 
int. 1960s US & UK teen sl. • SAFE! expressing approval 
 
int. 1970s US college sl. • WROUGHT IRON! an exclamation of approval  
int. 1978 US sl. • DYN-NO-MITE! used to express strong approval 
 
int. 1980s Irish sl. • RAPID! a general term of approval; excellent! wonderful! 
int. 1980s US college sl. • DEATH! an exclamation of approval or admiration 
int. 1980s US college & teen sl. • DAWG! an expression of approval or surprise and disbelief 
int. 1984 colloq. • AWESOME! expressing enthusiastic approval; excellent, fantastic, amazing 
int. 1988 US sl. • COOLNESS! used for expressing agreement or approval 
 
int. 1990s US college sl. • KEG! an exclamation of approval 
int. 1990s US college sl. • COOL DEAL! an exclamation of approval or admiration 
int. 1992 US sl. • AND YOU KNOW THAT! used for expressing approval or praise 
int. 1995 US sl. • HOSTILE! used for expressing strong approval 
int. 1996 Antigua and Barbuda • AGAIN! used for expressing strong approval 
int. 1997 US sl. • ALL THAT AND A BAG OF CHIPS! used for expressing strong approval 
int. 1998 NZ sl. • CHOICE! used to express strong approval 
 
int. 20C orig. Aust. • GOODY! a general exclamation of approval, pleasure, or satisfaction 
int. 20C orig. Aust. • GOODY-GOODY! (as above)
int. 20C sl. • I'LL GO HOPPING! an exclamation of amazement, approval, or admiration 
int. 20C sl. • I'LL GO HOPPING TO HELL! (as above)
int. 20C sl. • I'LL GO HOPPING TO HELL BACKWARDS! (as above)
int. 20C W. Indies sl. • DADDY! a general expression of surprise and approval 
 
int. 2000 Black British sl. • RAH! an exclamation of anger, surprise, amazement, approval, envy, etc. 
int. 2000s African-American • PA-DOW! an exclamation of approval, pleasure 
int. 2001 UK • LOVE IT! expressing definite approval 
int. 2003 UK sl. • ANIMAL! used for expressing approval 
int. 2003 UK sl. • CHOCCY! (as above)
int. 2003 UK sl. • LUSH! (as above)
int. 2003 UK sl. • SKILL! (as above)
 
​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​APPROVAL, etc. - NOUNS
n. 1502 obs. rare • RATIHABITATION approval, sanction 
n. 1561 • RATIHABITION approval, sanction 
n. 1598 rare • ADSTIPULATION agreement, formal assent; approval, support 
 
n. 1611 • ACCEPTATION favourable reception, approval; hence, assent, acquiescence, belief 
n. 1622 obs. rare • SUFFERAGE permission, approval 
 
n. 1884 Eng. dial. • APPROOF approval, praise 
n. M19 sl. • OK agreement, go-ahead, approval 
n. M19 sl. • OKAY (as above)
 
n. 1924 sl. • THE NOD approval or permission 
 
n. 1939 Aust. sl. • WRAP enthusiastic approval; praise; a compliment or commendation 
n. 1939 Aust. sl. • WRAP-UP (as above)
 
​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​APPROVAL, etc. - NOUNS, PERSON
​​​​​​​​​n. 1502 obs. • FACTOR a partisan, an adherent, an approver 
n. Bk1914 US college sl. • WARM WILLY a person entirely approved of 

​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​APPROVAL, etc. - VERBS
​​​​​​​​​vb. c1205 obs. • BELOVE to be pleased with, to approve, to like 
 
vb. 1678 Sc. obs. • RATIHABIT to express approval or sanction of 
 
vb. a1704 • RAVE to express enthusiastic approval 
 
vb. 1888 • OK to grant approval to 
vb. 1888 • OKAY (as above)
vb. 1890 • LAP UP to receive with obviously liking or approval 
 
vb. 1902 • HAVE A SOFT SPOT FOR to have a fondness for; to like, to enjoy, to approve of; to be sentimentally fond 
vb. Bk1902 Eng. dial. • IMPROVE to approve 
 
vb. 1924 sl. • DROOL to express excessive or sycophantic approval 
vb. 1924 sl. • DROOL OVER to express excessive or sycophantic approval 
vb. 1926 sl. • BUY to accept as satisfactory or true; to approve or believe 
 
vb. 1931 orig. US • GO OVERBOARD to express enthusiastic approval 
vb. 1939 orig. US • DIG to regard favourably; to like, to understand, to appreciate; to approve of; to enjoy 
 
vb. 1942 sl. • GO A BUNDLE ON to regard favourably; to like; to enjoy; to approve of; often used in negative contexts 
vb. 1942 sl. • GO THE BUNDLE ON (as above)
 
vb. 1973 sl. • GET OFF ON to like; to enjoy; to approve of 

APPROXIMATELY

​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​APPROXIMATELY - ADVERBS
​​​​​​​​​adv. 1691 Eng. dial. • ANEWST of manner or degree: nearly, approximately, about 
 
adv. Bk1905 Eng. dial. • THERE AND THEREAWAYS approximately 
adv. Bk1905 Eng. dial. • THERE OR THEREABOUTS approximately 
 
adv. 1940s Amer. sl. • BY GUESS AND BY GOD by approximation and instinct; not by precise or infallible means 
​

APRICOT

​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​APRICOT - ADJECTIVES
​​​​​​​​​adj. 1930 • ABRICOTINE apricot-coloured 
 
​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​APRICOT - NOUNS
​​​​​​​​​n. 1679 obs. • APRICOCK the apricot 
 
n. 1992 NZ sl. • DEAD MAN'S EARS stewed dried apricots 
​

APRIL

​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​APRIL - ADJECTIVES
​​​​​​​​​adj. 1759 • APRILISH like April 
 
adj. 1901 • APRILIAN of or characteristic of April 
 
​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​APRIL - NOUNS
​​​​​​​​​n. 1721 Sc. obs. • AVERIL April 
 
n. 1884 Eng. dial. • MAY-EVE the last day of April 
​

APRIL FOOL

​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​APRIL FOOL - NOUNS, PERSON
​​​​​​​​​n. 1777 Eng. dial. • APRIL-GOWK an April fool 
 
n. 1879 Eng. dial. • APRIL-ERRAND an errand upon which a person is sent on the first of April, as a practical joke 
n. 1891 Eng. dial. • BELLMAN-SUCKER a beating administered to one sent on an April-fool's errand 
n. Bk1898 Eng. dial. • APRIL-GAWBY an April fool 
n. Bk1898 Eng. dial. • APRIL-GOB (as above)
n. Bk1898 Eng. dial. • APRIL-GOBBY (as above)
n. Bk1898 Eng. dial. • APRIL-NODDY (as above)
 
n. 1910 Sc. • MAGOWK'S DAY April fool's day 
​
vb. 1911 Sc. • MAGOWK to make an April fool of one 
​

APRON

​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​APRON - NOUNS
​​​​​​​​​n. c1000 • BARM-CLOTH an apron 
 
n. c1300 obs. • BARM-HATRE an apron 
n. c1350 • BARM-FEL a leather apron 
 
n. 1594 Eng. dial. • BARM-SKIN a leather apron 
 
n. c1605 obs. • BASE an apron 
n. 1609 • BELLY-CHEAT an apron 
n. 1639 obs. exc. Eng. dial. • COVER-SLUT something worn to cover dirt, untidiness, or sluttishness; a garment to hide slovenliness; hence, an apron 
n. 1689 obs. • BELLY-PIECE the part of the dress covering the belly; an apron 
 
n. 1846 • TIER a pinafore or apron to protect the dress 
n. 1846 • TIRE (as above)
n. 1847 Eng. dial. obs. • DICKY an apron, generally of leather 
n. 1851 • FLAG an apron; hence a badge of office or trade 
n. 1887 Sc. & Eng. dial. • NAPRON an apron 
n. 1893 Eng. dial. • MANTLE a coarse apron; a working-apron of large size 
n. 1896 Amer. dial. • FIRE a child's apron 
 
n. Bk1904 Eng. dial. • SCODGY a rough apron 
 
n. Bk1911 Sc. • BRATTIE a small apron 
 
n. 1942 Amer. sl. • FIG LEAF an apron  
 
vb. Bk1893 sl. • FLASH THE FLAG to sport an apron 
​

APT

​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​APT - ADJECTIVES
​​​​​​​​​​adj. c1200 obs. • HAGHER skilful, clever, dexterous; apt, fit 
 
adj. 1423 obs. rare • ASPERT apt, able, ready, clever 
 
adj. c1440 obs. • MACK apt, convenient 
adj. c1450 obs.  exc. Sc. • YAUP quick, apt, eager or ready, esp. to do something, keen, desirous 
 
adj. 1547 obs. • HANDSOME of an agent: apt, skilled, clever 
adj. 1596 obs. • FAIN apt, wont 
 
adj. a1615 rare • IDONEOUS apt, fit, or suitable 
adj. 1685 Sc. • YAWP quick, apt, ready; eager, keen; desirous; forward 
 
adj. 1760 rare • IDONEAL apt, fit, or suitable 
 
adj. Bk1905 Eng. dial. • YAPPY apt, quick 
 
adj. 1911 Sc. • MACKLIKE apt, suitable 
 
​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​APT - ADVERBS
​​​​​​​​​​adv. a1300 arch. • FEATLY fitly, properly, suitably, aptly; neatly, elegantly 
 
adv. c1440 obs. • MACKLY evenly, aptly, easily 
 
adv. 1553 obs. • HANDSOMELY fitly, appropriately, aptly 
 
adv. a1648 • ADAPTLY in a fit or adapted manner; by being adapted or fitted; fittingly, aptly 
​

APTITUDE

​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​APTITUDE - NOUNS
​​​​​​​​​​​n. c1374 obs. • OPPORTUNITY fitness, aptitude, competency 
n. c1380 obs. • ABILITY suitableness, fitness, aptitude 
 
n. 1617 • IDONEITY fitness, suitableness or aptitude 
 
n. 1893 Sc. • VAND a skill, knack, or aptitude for doing something 
​

AQUARIUM

​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​AQUARIUM - NOUNS
​​​​​​​​​​​​n. 1856 • AQUAVIVARIUM an aquarium 

AQUEDUCT

​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​AQUEDUCT - NOUNS
​​​​​​​​​​​​n. 1944 Amer. dial. • ECKRYDOCK an aqueduct 
​

ARAB,  ARABIC

​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​ARAB - ADJECTIVES
​​​​​​​​​​​​adj. 1975 US sl. • ABBA-DABBA dark-skinned, esp. Arabic 
 
​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​ARAB - NOUNS
n. a1632 obs. • LEFT-HAND TONGUE a language written from right to left, as Hebrew or Arabic 
​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​
ARAB - NOUNS, PERSON
​​​​​​​​​​​​n. c893 • SARACEN among the later Greeks and Romans, a name for the nomadic peoples of the Syro-Arabian desert which harassed the Syrian confines of the Empire; hence, an Arab; by extension, a Mohammedan or Moslem, esp. with reference to the Crusades 
 
n. c1400 • BEDOUIN a Bedouin, an Arab of the desert 
n. c1400 • BEDWIN (as above)
 
n. 1535 • HAGARENE a reputed descendant of Hagar the concubine of Abraham and mother of Ishmael; an Arab, a Saracen 
 
n. 1784 obs. rare • MOZARAB an Arab of mixed descent 
 
n. 1912 • BEDU a Bedouin 
n. 1916 sl., derogatory • ABDUL an Arab 
 
n. 1921 Aust. & US sl., derogatory • RAG-HEAD an Arab native of the Middle East 
n. 1929 UK sl., derogatory • WOG an Arab 
 
n. 1940 sl. • GENUWINE BEDOOWINE AYRAB a Bedouin Arab 
n. 1940s US sl., derogatory • A-RAB an Arab 
n. 1940s US sl., derogatory • AYRAB (as above)
 
n. 1960s US sl., derogatory • CAMEL-FUCKER an Arab, a native of the Middle East 
n. 1965 Amer. sl., derogatory • CAMEL-JOCKEY a native of any country where camels are believed to be customarily ridden; an Arab 
n. 1966 US sl., derogatory • CAMEL JOCK an Arab, a native of the Middle East 
n. 1967 UK sl. • GOLLY any person of non-White ethnicity; a native of the Indian subcontinent; an Arab 
n. 1968 Amer. sl., derogatory • CAMEL CHASER a native of any country where camels are believed to be customarily ridden; an Arab 
 
n. 1970 US sl., derogatory • HANDKERCHIEF-HEAD an Arab or a man who wears a turban 
n. 1970s sl., derogatory • SAND-HOPPER an Arab 
n. 1975 Amer. sl. • CAMEL-DRIVER a native of any country where camels are believed to be customarily ridden; an Arab; used contemptuously 
n. 1979 US sl., offensive or derogatory • TOWEL-HEAD an Arab; also, a Sikh or other turban-wearer 
 
n. 1980s sl., derogatory • TEA-TOWEL HEAD an Arab from the Middle East 
n. 1980s sl., derogatory • TOWLIE (as above)
n. 1984 US sl., offensive • SAND NIGGER an Arab; an Indian or Pakistani person 
 
n. 1990s sl., derogatory • SAND TOAD an Arab or Middle Easterner 
n. 1990s sl., derogatory • SAND WOG (as above)
 
n. 2000s sl., derogatory • SAND-COON an Arab from the Middle East 
n. 2000s sl., derogatory • SAND-JOCKEY (as above)
n. 2000s US sl., derogatory • CAMELHEAD an Arab, a native of the Middle East 
n. 2002 sl., derogatory • HANKIE-HEAD an Arab 
n. 2007 US sl., derogatory • SAND GOOK an Arab; a Middle Easterner 

ARBITER,  ARBITRATE,  ARBITRATOR

​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​ARBITER, etc. - NOUNS, PERSON
​​​​​​​​​​​​n. c1400 • UMPIRE one who decides between disputants or contending parties and whose decision is usually accepted as final - an arbitrator 
n. 1482 obs. • WARDSMAN an arbitrator 
n. 1489 arch. • DAYSMAN an umpire or arbitrator; a mediator 
 
n. 1556 • MODERATOR a person who acts as an arbitrator between disputants; an arbiter, an umpire, a judge; also, a mediator 
n. 1563 obs. • DECISOR one who decides causes or controversies; a decider; an arbitrator 
n. 1581 Sc. obs. • ODDSMAN an umpire; an arbiter 
n. 1587 Sc. obs. • ODDWOMAN a female umpire; an arbitress 
 
n. 1793 Sc. • THIRDSMAN an arbiter between two 
 
​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​ARBITER, etc. - VERBS
​​​​​​​​​​​​vb. c825 obs. • DEEM ​to give or pronounce judgement; to act as judge, to sit in judgement; to give one's decision, sentence, or opinion; to arbitrate ​
​

ARCH,  ARCHED

​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​ARCH, etc. - NOUNS
​​​​​​​​​​​​n. 1618 • CAMBER the condition of being slightly arched or convex above 
n. 1696 • ARCUATION a curving into the shape of an arch 
 
n. 1731 obs. • ARCUATURE the bowing or bending of an arch 
 
​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​ARCH, etc. - VERBS
​​​​​​​​​​​​vb. 1623 obs. • CAMERATE to make an arch, to vault 
vb. 1627 • CAMBER to be or become slightly arched or curved so that the centre is higher than the ends 
​

ARCHAIC

​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​ARCHAIC - ADJECTIVES
​​​​​​​​​​​​adj. Bk1942 Amer. sl. • NOAHARCHAIC archaic 
​

ARCHBISHOP

​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​ARCHBISHOP - NOUNS, PERSON
​​​​​​​​​​​​n. 1560 • ARCHBISH an archbishop 
n. 1574 • HIERARCH one who has rule or authority in holy things; an ecclesiastical ruler or potentate; a chief priest; a chief prelate, an archbishop 
 
n. 1714 • MOST REVEREND an epithet applied to an archbishop 
​

ARCHER,  ARCHERY

​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​ARCHER, etc. - ADJECTIVES
​​​​​​​​​​​​adj. 1656 obs. rare • SAGITTIPOTENT  'that can do much by shooting with arrows' 
 
adj. 1792 obs. • PEDESTRIAL of archery: performed with the bow drawn against the foot 
 
​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​ARCHER, etc. - NOUNS
n. 1810 obs. • BUTT GARDEN an archery ground 

​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​ARCHER, etc. - NOUNS, PERSON
​​n. Bk1775 • SAGITTIPOTENT an expert archer 
 
n. 1832-4 • SAGITTARY an archer 
 
n. Bk1922 • ADAM BELL an accomplished archer ​
​

ARCHITECT,  ARCHITECTURE

​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​ARCHITECT, etc. - NOUNS
n. 1623 obs. rare • PANDATION in architecture: a bending, bowing, or warping ​
n. 1990s US college sl. • ARCHITORTURE ​a course in architecture  
 
​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​ARCHITECT, etc. - NOUNS, PERSON
n. 1824 Sc. • RICKLER a bad architect or builder 
 
n. 1905 • HISTORICIST a person who lays stress on the importance of historicity or of the past; spec. an architect, artist, etc., whose work is characterized by regard for or preoccupation with the styles and values of the past 
 
​

ARCTIC

​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​ARCTIC - NOUNS
n. a1841 rare • ARCTICIAN an animal that is well adapted to the Arctic or comfortable in Arctic conditions 

​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​ARCTIC - NOUNS, PERSON
n. 1860 • ARCTICIAN a specialist in matters related to the Arctic; an Arctic explorer 
 
​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​ARCTIC - VERBS
vb. 1891 rare • ARCTICIZE to accustom to arctic or very cold conditions 
​

ARDENT,  ARDENTLY,  ARDOUR

​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​ARDENT, etc. - ADJECTIVES
adj. 1297 obs. exc. Eng. dial. • EAGER strenuous, ardent, impetuous; fierce, angry, furious 
 
adj. 1430 obs. • EARNESTFUL earnest; sincerely zealous; intense, ardent 
adj. 1481  obs. • ARDAUNT ardent 
adj. 1483 obs. • AFFECTUAL earnest, ardent, eager, hearty 
adj. 1494 obs. • AFFECTUOUS earnest in feeling or desire; eager, ardent,  hearty 
 
adj. 1521 obs. • FLAGRANT ardent, intensely eager or earnest 
 
adj. 1659 • SERAPHIC ardent, zealous; burning or inflamed with love or zeal; ecstatically adoring 
adj. 1668 • WARM of imagination, ideas, expectations, etc.: ardent, lively, glowing 
 
adj. a1770 rare, poetic usage • ARDUROUS full of ardour, ardent 
 
adj. 1831 • WARM-BLOODED ardent, fervent, passionate 
adj. 1833 • PERFERVID very fervid or ardent, impassioned 
adj. 1838 Sc. obs. • REITHE keen, ardent 
adj. 1847 obs. • SANGUINEOUS confident, ardent, sanguine 
adj. Bk1885 rare • BLOODFUL full of blood; full of courage, ardour, or spirit 
adj. Bk1891 sl. obs. • ARD hot; ardent 
 
adj. 1955 Amer. dial. • DEAR keen, ardent 
 
​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​ARDENT, etc. - ADVERBS
adv. 1450 obs. • AFFECTUOUSLY with earnest feeling or desire; earnestly, ardently, eagerly 
 
adv. Bk1895 obs. • BRENNINGLY burningly; ardently 
 
​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​ARDENT, etc. - NOUNS
n. 1513 Sc. obs. • FAIRD motion, rush, impetus; hence, impetuosity, ardour; a violent onset 
n. 1513 Sc. obs. • FARD (as above)
n. 1581 obs. • EDGE of persons: ardour, keenness in pursuit of an object; in weaker sense, inclination, liking 
n. 1596 • CALENTURE burning passion, ardour, zeal, heat, glow 
 
n. 1632 rare • ARDENTNESS the quality of being ardent; ardour, earnestness 
n. 1660 obs. • FOUGUE fury, passion; ardour, impetuosity 
n. 1689 obs. • HEAT passionateness, excitability, ardour of temperament 
 
n. 1709 arch. • EMPRESSEMENT eagerness; cordiality; zeal; ardour; enthusiasm; animated display of friendliness 
 
n. 1819 • AFICIONADO a connoisseur or dedicated student of some activity; an ardent follower of any sport, activity, or pastime; a fan 
n. 1854 rare • IMPRESSMENT earnestness, ardour 
n. 1880 • ELAN ardour; zeal; enthusiasm; impetuousness, vivacity 
 
n. Bk1904 Sc. • REITHNES eagerness, ardour 
 
​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​ARDENT, etc. - VERBS
vb. a1300 obs. • TAKE TO HEART to be zealous, solicitous, or ardent about 
 
vb. 1924 US sl. • TURN ONE'S DAMPER DOWN to cool one's ardour or enthusiasm 
​

ARDUOUS,  ARDUOUSNESS

​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​ARDUOUS, etc. - ADJECTIVES
adj. 1808 Sc. obs. • KNEEF difficult, arduous 
adj. 1808 Sc. obs. • NEEF (as above)
adj. 1890 Amer. sl. • HELL-BENDING hellish, arduous 
 
​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​ARDUOUS, etc. - NOUNS
n. 1623 obs. rare • ARDUITY steepness; arduousness; difficulty 
 
n. 1949 Amer. dial. • HELL-BUSTER something extremely difficult or arduous 
 
n. 1961 Amer. sl. • ASS-BREAKER that which is bitterly trying or unpleasant, esp. an agonizing or arduous task, experience, etc.; a bitter disappointment 
​

ARGENTINA

​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​ARGENTINA - ADJECTIVES
adj. 1982 colloq. • ARGIE Argentinian 
 
​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​ARGENTINA - NOUNS
n. 1925 US nautical sl. • B.A. Buenos Aires, Argentina 

​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​ARGENTINA - NOUNS, PERSON
n. 1825 obs. • MONTONERO in Argentina: a peasant rebel against imperial Spain; usually in plural 

n. 1950s sl. • ARGO an Argentinian 
 
n. 1970 • MONTONERO a member of a left-wing Peronist organization in Argentina, engaged in urban guerrilla activities 
 
n. 1982 colloq. • ARGIE a person from Argentina 
​

ARGUE,  ARGUING,  ARGUMENT,  ARGUMENTATIVE

​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​ARGUE, etc. - ADJECTIVES
​​adj. c1430 obs. rare • TOILOUS contentious, disputatious, wrangling, argumentative 
 
adj. 1509 • FALLACIOUS of an argument, etc.: containing a fallacy 
adj. 1597 obs. nonce word • GLOSSOMACHICALL given to wordy strife  
 
adj. a1665 obs. rare • ARGUITIVE characterized by argument, having the form of an argument 
 
adj. c1832 US colloq. • RANTANKEROUS quarrelsome, argumentative, cantankerous; unruly, mean, bad 
adj. 1848 US sl. • SNIPPY impatient, argumentative 
adj. 1877 Eng. dial. • THREAPING argumentative, contentious, quarrelsome, contradictory 
adj. 1890 Amer. dial. • FEISTY irascible, argumentative, touchy, angry, low, mean, cross; pert, impertinent, impudent, self-important; frisky, mettlesome 
adj. Bk1898 Eng. dial. • ARGISOME contentious, inclined to argue or dispute 
adj. L19 sl. • AT IT involved in an argument; emotionally moved 
 
​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​ARGUE, etc. - NOUNS
​​n. a1300 obs. • TOIL verbal contention, dispute, controversy, argument 
n. a1300 obs. exc. Eng. dial. • BATE contention, strife, discord, argument 
 
n. 1509 obs. • CONCERTATION contention, strife, dispute, controversy, argument 
n. 1532 obs. • FALLACE a sophistical argument 
n. 1536 obs. • DEBATEMENT debate, controversy, discussion, deliberation, disputation, argument 
n. 1565 obs. • ELENCH a sophistical argument, a fallacy 
n. 1589 obs. • CLUNCHFIST a knock-down argument 
 
n. 1605 obs. • CAPTION the act of cavilling or taking exception; an objection or cavil; fallacious or captious argument; a quibble, sophism 
n. 1607 rare • VELITATION a wordy skirmish or encounter; a controversy, a debate, an argument, a dispute not carried to extremes 
n. a1624 obs. • FACING-CARD an imposing allegation or argument 
n. a1637 obs. rare • DUELLION a duel; an argument 
n. 1641 obs. • ARGUTATION over-refinement in arguing; subtle disputation; cavilling, cavil, quibble 
 
n. 1754 • TIFF an argument, a row 
n. 1768 Sc. & Eng. dial. • THREAP an argument, a discussion; a dispute; a quarrel 
n. 1785 sl. • BREEZE an argument, a row 
n. L18 sl. • RANTUM-SCANTUM a wordy and mutual recrimination; a noisy argument 
n. L18 sl. • CAG an argument; a dispute; gossip 
 
n. 1804 sl., orig. US • SPAT a small or unimportant argument, a row 
n. 1825 Sc. obs. • FAUCHENTULIE an argument or quarrel 
n. 1829 sl. • SET-TO an argument, a row 
n. a1839 Sc. • ARGOLLING argument, reasoning 
n. 1843 Amer. dial. • KICKUP a fight or argument; a row; a disturbance 
n. 1852 sl. • DONNYBROOK a heated argument involving many participants 
n. 1855 colloq. • BARNEY a loud altercation; a physical struggle; a row or noisy argument 
n. 1857 Eng. dial. • THREAPING-FIT a fit of arguing or disputing 
n. 1859 Brit. rhyming sl. • BULL AND COW a row, an argument 
n. 1866 Sc. • RAGGLE a wrangle, a dispute, an argument 
n. 1873 Amer. dial. • DIFFER difference of opinion, argument, quarrel 
n. 1873 Ireland & Eng. dial. • ARGUFYING disputing, arguing 
n. 1876 Eng. dial. • NABBLE an argument, quarrel, wrangle 
n. a1881 chiefly Eng. dialect & Sc. • ARGLE-BARGLE a disputatious argument; a bandying of words, a wrangling 
n. 1882 rare • WRINGLE-WRANGLE controversial argument; wordy disputation 
n. 1885 Amer. sl. • RAG-CHEWING arguing; a protracted discussion, conversation or argument 
n. 1887 orig. Sc. • ARGY-BARGY an argument, wrangling 
n. 1888 Sc. & Eng. dial. • HAGGLING a dispute, an argument; a prolonged bargaining 
n. 1889 Eng. dial. • CAFFLE an argument; a misunderstanding, a disagreement 
n. 1892 Ireland • ARGUFYMENT an argument, a dispute 
n. 1893 Eng. dial. • EGG-BAG a meaningless argument 
n. 1894 colloq. • RUN-IN a clash, fight, or similar confrontation; an argument or quarrel 
n. 1894 Sc. • ARGLE-BARGAIN disputatious argument 
n. 1897 sl. • DUST-UP an argument, a row 
n. Bk1898 Eng. dial. • ARGLE an argument, a dispute 
n. Bk1898 Eng. dial. • ARGUFICATION an argument, a dispute, contention 
n. Bk1898 Eng. dial. • KEG-MEG chatter, idle talk; an unsettled argument 
n. Bk1898 Eng. dial. • CAM contradiction, perverse argument 
n. Bk1898 Sc. & Eng. dial. • ARGUE argument, assertion; dispute, contention, quarrel 
n. 1899 sl. • BUST-UP an argument, a row 
n. 19C • ARGUFIER an argument 
n. 19C • ARGY-BARGLE (as above)
n. 19C Eng. dial. • FILLIPER an unanswerable argument; a big lie 
n. 19C Eng. dial. • CAGMAG chatter, idle talk; gossip; an unsettled argument 
n. 19C Eng. dial. • CAT-BLASH worthless or silly talk: a weak argument 
n. 19C US sl. • KNOCK-DOWN an undeniable argument 
n. E19 • ARGOL-BARGOL an argument 
n. L19 • ARGING AND BARGING an argument 
n. L19 sl. • DAMNED GOOD SWINE UP a loud quarrel; a fierce argument, possibly leading to blows 
n. L19 sl. • RANDYVOO noise, arguments 
n. B1900 Eng. dial. • TAFFLE a confused argument or business transaction 
 
n. Bk1902 Sc. • KABBIE-LABBY an altercation, wrangle, argument, dispute; confused talk 
n. Bk1904 Eng. dial. • SCRIMMAGE a noisy argument 
n. Bk1904 Eng. dial. • SCRIMMIDGE (as above)
 
n. 1912 colloq., orig. US • GO-AROUND a confrontation or argument  
n. 1914 US sl. • CAFLUGALTY a row, an argument 
n. 1914 US sl. • CAFUGELTY (as above)
n. 1916 nautical sl. • KAGG an argument, a dispute; a row  
 
n. 1922 • DING-DONG a heated quarrel; an argument 
 
n. 1935 Sc. sl. • RAMMY a general fight; a brawl; a scuffle; a violent disturbance or commotion; a noisy argument; a row; a bustling crowd 
 
n. 1940 Amer. sl. • BRANNIGAN a brawl or violent argument 
n. 1941 Aust. sl. • YIKE an argument, a row 
n. 1942 Amer. dial. • AUGURING arguing 
n. 1943 Aust. & NZ sl. • BLUE an argument, a row 
n. 1943 W. Indies sl. • PAM-PAM an argument; a fuss; noisy disorder 
n. 1945 • HASSLE trouble or annoyance caused by having to do something difficult; a problem, a difficulty; a quarrel, an argument; a fuss, a bother 
 
n. 1950 Amer. dial. • CHEWING MATCH a heated argument, a quarrel, a disagreement 
n. 1958 sl. • RUCK an argument; a row 
 
n. 1961 colloq. • CONTRETEMPS a disagreement, an argument, a dispute 
n. 1964 Sc. • NICKLE a fight, as of dogs; a squabble, a heated argument 
n. 1965 Amer. dial. • GUM-BUMPING - arguing; loud or vociferous talk 
n. 1966 Amer. dial. • CHEW an argument, a quarrel, a disagreement 
n. 1966 Amer. dial. • MOUTH BATTLE an argument; a verbal fight 
n. 1966 Amer. dial. • MOUTH CONTEST (as above)
n. 1966 Amer. dial. • MOUTH FIGHT (as above)
n. 1966 Amer. dial. • MOUTH LASHING (as above)
n. 1966 Amer. dial. • JAGGLING arguing 
n. 1967 Amer. dial. • BITCH an argument or fight; a disagreement or quarrel 
n. 1967 Amer. dial. • CHEWFEST an argument, a quarrel 

n. 1970 Amer. dial. • GUM SESSION a verbal fight between two people; an argument 
n. 1970 Amer. dial. • LIP BATTLE an argument 
n. 1970s sl. • DOMESTIC an argument or fight between a couple who live together 
n. 1970s W. Indies • PALAVA an argument; a row 

n. 1980s Black British sl. • PALAVER an argument, a fight  
n. 1981 US sl. • ARG in computing: an argument 
n. 1986 Amer. dial. • HEEKACK an argument, quarrel, or controversy 
n. 1986 Amer. dial. • HEEKYAK (as above)
n. 1986 Amer. dial. • HICK-HACK (as above)
 
n. 1998 UK rhyming sl. • PANTOMIME COW a row; an argument  
 
n. 2000 UK sl. • RIFF an oft-repeated argument or point of view 
n. Bk2006 US sl. • BIG STINK a major issue; a scandal; a big argument 
n. Bk2006 US sl. • FLAP an argument; a minor scandal 
 
​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​ARGUE, etc. - NOUNS, PERSON
n. a1670 obs. • SCALDABANCO a warm disputant or preacher; a hot-headed declaimer or Puritan; an argumentative person 
n. 1675 • TONGUE-FENCER a debater; a skilful disputant; an argumentative person 
n. 1805 Amer. dial. • ARGUFIER a convincing or argumentative speaker 
n. 1853 Aust. & NZ • BUSH-LAWYER a layman who fancies he has a knowledge of law; an argumentative person 
n. Bk1891 • VENTILATOR a person engaged in a debate, disputation, or argument 
n. 1894 Eng. dial. • NABBLER a gossip; a mischief-maker; an argumentative, captious person 
n. 1899 Eng. dial. • THREAPER a contentious, argumentative person 
n. E19 sl. • BLISTER an offensive or argumentative person 
n. 1950s US sl. • BARRACUDA a domineering, argumentative person 
n. 1958 sl. • SPARRING PARTNER a person with whom one enjoys arguing 
n. 1960s Aust. sl. • AIR RAIDER an argumentative female 
n. 1966 Amer. dial. • LIPPER-OFF one who talks back; an argumentative person 
n. 1980 Amer. dial. • BAD MOUTH one who talks in a belligerent or argumentative manner 

​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​ARGUE, etc. - PHRASES
​​phr. L19 sl. • AT THE OUTS arguing or angry with someone 
 
phr. 20C • WITH THE GLOVES OFF of a dispute, argument, etc.: conducted mercilessly and in earnest, with no reservations 
 
​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​ARGUE, etc. - VERBS
• SANN c1200 obs. - to argue, to dispute, to discuss 
• BATE a1300 obs. exc. Eng. dial. - to contend, to quarrel, to fight, to strive with blows or arguments 
• TOIL  c1330 obs. - to contend in a lawsuit or an argument; to dispute, to argue; also, to contend in battle; to fight, to struggle 
• SUBTLE  a1340 obs. - to argue subtly 
• TOLY c1440 obs. - to dispute, to argue; to contend or plead in a lawsuit 
• BEAT 1470 obs. - to debate, to discuss; to reason about, to argue 
• WALK WIDE IN WORDS 1529 obs. - to argue at cross purposes 
• TANGLE 1535 obs. - to become involved in contention; to argue 
• JAR 1550 - to quarrel; to argue, to dispute, to bicker, to wrangle 
• SUBTILIZE 1592 - to argue or reason in a subtle manner; to split hairs 
• CAMPLE 1621 obs. exc. Eng. dial. - to scold, bully; to retort, answer pertly; to argue or contend saucily; to wrangle or quarrel; to be sulky or cross 
• ELENCHIZE 1631 obs. rare - to make use of the elenchus (a logical refutation); to dispute, argue, refute 
• CUT A FEATHER a1634 obs. - to argue about an inconsequential and trivial aspect of an issue; to make small and overfine distinctions; to 'split hairs' 
• EAGGLE-BAGGLE ​1721 Sc. obs. - to wrangle, to argue persistently 
• EAGGLE-BARGIN1721 Sc. obs. - to wrangle, to argue persistently 
• ARGLE-BARGLE 1727 chiefly Eng. dial. & Sc. - to argue, quarrel, cavil, dispute, contend; to haggle, to bandy words 
• GO TO LOGGERHEADS 1755 Amer. dial. - to come into conflict, to argue, to come to blows, to fight 
• HAGGLE 1777 Sc. & Eng. dial. - to dispute; to cavil; to argue; esp., to dispute the terms of a bargain 
• THREAP 1785 Sc. & Eng. dial. - to argue, to dispute; to wrangle, to quarrel, to contend 
• THREAP OUT 1790 Eng. dial. - to insist or assert with pertinacity, esp. to persist in a false assertion; to protest or argue strongly 
• THROW 1790 Sc. & Eng. dial. - to thwart, to oppose; to dispute, to contradict, to argue; to provoke, to anger 
• ARGUFY 1800 Amer. & Sc. & colloq. - to argue, to contend, to dispute, to wrangle 
• SCASH 1801 Sc. - to quarrel, to squabble; to have a heated argument or disagreement 
• NARG 1824 Sc. - to keep grumbling and finding fault; to be peevish; to argue snappishly; to nag, to taunt 
• FAUCHENTULIE 1825 Sc. obs. - to argue, to quarrel, to contend 
• HAMMERGAW 1826 Sc. - to argue pertinaciously 
• FALL TO LOGGERHEADS 1828 Amer. dial. - to come into conflict, to argue, to come to blows, to fight 
• MAKE THE FUR FLY 1834 sl. - to cause serious trouble; to cause a fight or a bad argument; to create an uproar or disturbance  
• LOCK HORNS 1836 Amer. dial. - to come into conflict, to disagree, to fight; to engage in an argument or quarrel with another 
• YARG a1838 Sc. - to talk incessantly; to argue doggedly and tiresomely; to carp, to wrangle, to criticize 
• BARNEY 1850 - to argue or quarrel, esp. noisily or rowdily; to have a row; to dispute the result or legitimacy of a sporting contest on the grounds of an alleged breach of the rules 
• EVEN ONE'S WIT 1853 Ireland & Eng. dial. - to condescend to argument 
• DUDGEON 1859 obs. - to argue; to bicker 
• THREAP DOWN THE THROAT 1864 Sc. - to insist or assert with pertinacity, esp. to persist in a false assertion; to protest or argue strongly 
• RAGGLE 1866 Sc. - to argue, to wrangle, to dispute, to bicker, to banter 
• FRAB 1868 Eng. dial. - to struggle, fight; to argue, contend 
• ​CHIN c1871 Amer. dial. - to talk; to chat; to gossip; to argue 
• THREAP DOWN 1877 Eng. dial. - to insist or assert with pertinacity, esp. to persist in a false assertion; to protest or argue strongly 
• CHEW THE RAG c1880 military sl. - to grumble; to resuscitate an old grievance; to argue endlessly or without hope of a definite agreement 
• JAW BACK 1885 Amer. dial. - to retort indignantly, to talk back; to argue 
• THRAWL 1885 Eng. dial. - to argue hotly and loudly 
• ARGIE-BARGIE;  ARGUY-BARGUY 1885 Sc. to argue, to bandy words, to dispute; to contend 
• ARGLE 1886 Eng. dial. - to argue, to dispute; to contend; esp. in making a bargain 
• CAFFLE 1886 Eng. dial. - to prevaricate, to argue, to haggle 
• ARGUE-BARGUE 1887 orig. Sc. - to argue, to wrangle 
• ARGY-BARGY 1887 orig. Sc. - to argue, to wrangle 
• ARGUE THE TOSS 1887 UK - to argue over something already decided 
• RAG 1889 Eng. dial. & sl. - to wrangle over a subject. to argue, to dispute 
• HAG;  HAGG 1892 Eng. dial. - to haggle, to dispute, to argue 
• ALLEGATE 1892 Ireland - to argue, to dispute 
• KABBIE-LABBY 1898 Sc. - to argue, to dispute, to wrangle 
• PART BRASS-RAGS 1898 sl., orig. nautical usage - to argue  
• LIP 1898 sl. - to talk, usually volubly, esp. in an abusive, rude, or argumentative fashion; to argue; to engage in backtalk 
• CAM Bk1898 Eng. dial. - to cross, to contradict, to bicker, to argue 
• TAKE UP 1899 Sc. - to answer shortly and hastily; to interrupt in order to correct; to defeat in an argument 
• SIDE IT OUT 19C sl., chiefly Royal Navy usage - to settle an argument; to discuss a matter and come to a decision 
• ARGOL-BARGOL E19 - to argue, to quarrel 
• JAFFOCK B1900 Eng. dial. - to argue, to dispute 
• KIM-KAM B1900 Eng. dial. - to bicker, to argue, to retort; to use pert language 
• HANNY B1900 Eng. dial. obs. - to dispute, to argue 
• LUNG 1900s US college sl. - to argue  
• NAFF Bk1903 Sc. - to talk in a pert, senseless way; to argue snappishly, esp. of children and persons of diminutive appearance 
• SCOG Bk1904 Eng. dial. - to argue, to dispute, to quarrel, to scold, to make ironical jokes 
• SCRIMMAGE;  SCRIMMIDGE Bk1904 Sc. & Eng. dial. - to skirmish, to quarrel; to scramble; to argue 
• THREAT Bk1905 Eng. dial. - to contend or argue persistently 
• AMMERGAG;  HAMMERGAG Bk1905 Eng. dial. - to scold; to argue 
• TANT Bk1905 Sc. - to argue or dispute in a captious, quarrelsome manner; to rage 
• TANTER Bk1905 Sc. & N. Eng. dial. - to quarrel; to argue, to dispute in a captious manner; to rage 
• COME THE ACID 1910s sl. - to act contrarily, or aggressively; to argue; to be unpleasant or offensive; to speak in a caustic or sarcastic manner 
• COME THE ACID DROP 1910s sl. - to act contrarily, or aggressively; to argue; to be unpleasant or offensive
• COME THE OLD ACID 1910s sl. - to act contrarily, or aggressively; to argue; to be unpleasant or offensive
• ARGIE;  ARGY 1911 Sc. - to argue, generally in a contentious or noisy fashion 
• ARG 1914 Amer. dial. - to argue 
• EIKSUPICKSY 1915 Sc. - to argue, to bandy words 
• CAG;  KAGG 1919 nautical usage - to argue 
• CAMMEL 1923 Sc. - to argue, to dispute 
• LOUD-TALK 1930 Amer. dial. - to bully, impress, or convince someone by using assertive speech or double-talk; to argue in coarse strident tones 
• RORT 1931 Royal Navy sl. - to be loudly argumentative; to shout or complain loudly  
• BADMOUTH 1941 sl. - to beat someone in an argument or verbal contest 
• LIP OFF 1943 Amer. dial. - to talk, usually volubly, esp. in an abusive or argumentative fashion; to argue; to engage in backtalk 
• CHEW THE CUD 1944 Amer. dial. - to argue, to carry on a long-winded conversation 
• CHECK THE WAR 1947 US sl. - to stop arguing 
• LOCK ASSES 1953 Amer. sl. - to fight, to argue, to brawl 
• BLUE 1955 Aust. & NZ sl. - to argue or fight; to become angry 
• CHIP ONE'S TEETH 1958 Amer. dial. - to talk, usually too much or too loud; to argue 
• AUGER;  AUGUR 1961 Amer. dial. - to argue  
• CHEW 1965 Amer. dial. - to argue, to protest 
• CHEW THINGS OVER 1965 Amer. dial. - to argue, to protest 
• BUMP ONE'S GUMS 1965 Amer. dial. - to argue; to talk, esp. loudly or vociferously 
• RAISE SAND 1965 US sl. - to argue loudly, creating a problem 
• DICKER 1966 Amer. dial. - to argue 
• JAGGLE 1966 Amer. dial. - to argue 
• POP ONE'S GUMS 1967 Amer. dial. - to argue 
• CHEW THE BIT 1968 Amer. dial. - to argue; to talk too much or too loud 
• FATMOUTH 1968 sl., orig. African-American - to argue, to answer back, to be cheeky, to talk glibly, persuasively, or excessively, to boast  
• LIP BATTLE 1969 Amer. dial. - to argue 
• AIR ONE'S LUNGS 1969 Amer. dial. - to argue or talk at length 
• CROSS ASSHOLES 1975 Amer. sl. - to fight; to argue 
• LOCK ASSHOLES 1975 Amer. sl. - to fight; to argue 
• SPEW 1980s sl. - to argue angrily; to let loose a diatribe 
• GET UP IN SOMEONE'S FACE 1990s sl., orig. African-American - to argue; to confront face-to-face 
• TAKE BEEF 1990s US African-American sl. - to get into arguments; to face criticism  
• CHEW THE MOP 20C military sl. - to argue on and on  
• RAISE AN ANTS' NEST 20C W. Indies sl. - to make trouble, to foster an argument 
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